Lijiang folk custom Garden

Lijiang folk custom park displays the architecture and folk culture of Zhuang, Dong, Miao and Yao ethnic minorities in Guangxi. In the park, there are simple and elegant folk village buildings, drum towers and wind rain bridges, totem pillars with rich folk color, mellow liquor, unique ethnic wedding "carrying the bride" and strong rustic ethnic flavor.

Lijiang folk custom Garden

Lijiang folk custom park is located at the mouth of two rivers, Linjiang Road, Guilin City, on the Bank of Lijiang River. It is a recreation area that integrates the culture, art, folk custom, song and dance, and catering of the four major ethnic minorities in Guangxi Province. Lijiang folk custom park is also the largest tourism and entertainment place and the largest architectural complex of ethnic minorities in Guangxi, integrating ornamental, entertainment and participation Body. Lijiang folk custom park is a beautiful scenic spot in Guilin city. It has won the first batch of national AAA scenic spots and passed IS09001 international quality management system certification.

brief introduction

Lijiang folk custom garden is located at the mouth of two rivers, Linjiang Road, Guilin City, on the Bank of Lijiang River. With wide water surface and excellent vision, it is not only convenient for tourists to visit during the day, but also a good place to enjoy the moonlight and fishing fire of Lijiang River at night.

Folk custom park is a recreation area that integrates the culture, art, folk custom, song and dance, and catering of the Miao, Yao, Dong, and Zhuang ethnic minorities in Guangxi. It is the largest tourism and entertainment place and the largest ethnic architectural complex in Guangxi.

In the park, you can enjoy the totem poles of ethnic minorities, The highest Dong Drum Tower, Fengyu bridge, stage and Miao village scenery; the largest singing and dancing place in Guangxi, allowing tourists to enjoy the grand, authentic minority song and dance and its unique food culture; the most authentic national craft production demonstration field, you can purchase the unique folk goods of the minority, fully enjoy and appreciate the artistic creation and folk culture of the minority.

Lijiang folk custom park is located at the confluence of Lijiang River and Xiaodongjiang river. The ethnic architecture, folk customs and folk art in the park are all originated from Zhuang, Dong, Miao and Yao ethnic groups in Guangxi. It is a cultural and art park integrating ornamental, stimulating and participatory features.

Lijiang folk custom park has received the opening ceremony of the first China Golden Rooster and Baihua Film Festival; the first, second and fifth landscape tourism festivals and other large-scale activities. Leaders of the CPC Central Committee Li Peng, Zhu Rongji, Li Ruihuan, Liu Huaqing, Wu Xueqian, Zou Jiahua and Song Ping all visited the park.

Lijiang folk custom garden is located at the mouth of two rivers, Linjiang Road, Guilin City, on the Bank of Lijiang River. With wide water surface and excellent vision, it is not only convenient for tourists to visit during the day, but also a good place to enjoy the moonlight and fishing fire of Lijiang River at night.

Zhuang customs

March 3 and song Fair

Zhuang Traditional Song Festival, also known as "March 3", "Gewei Festival", "Gepo Festival". It is divided into day song fair and night song fair. In the field, the main content of the day song fair is the selection of songs; in the village, the night song fair mainly sings production songs, season songs, pan songs and history songs. In addition to the third day of March in the lunar calendar, song fairs can be formed during the Spring Festival, the eighth day of April, the mid Yuan Festival, the Mid Autumn Festival, marriage, children's full moon, housewarming and other seasons. Even when the songs on the way to the fairs meet the opponents, they can form temporary fairs. There are many legends about its origin. One is that Liu Sanjie invented folk songs, which were passed on and sung by many people, and gradually developed into a song fair. The other is that it was used to amuse gods and eliminate disasters and epidemics. The other is that it was used to commemorate a faithful couple. Before the festival, people have to prepare colorful rice and eggs, and girls have to rush to make hydrangeas. On Song fair day, young men and girls wear festival costumes. Men carry gifts and women carry hydrangeas. Some carried the statue of Third Sister Liu around the fair for a week before they began singing. Some girls set up colorful embroidery sheds, waiting for the boys to come, singing and judging each other's character and talent. In some folk song competitions, if village B loses, the ball is not allowed to be returned, and the competition will continue in the next year until it wins. The government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region has designated the third day of the third month of the third lunar month as the Zhuang Song Festival, which has gradually developed into the "March third" cultural and Art Festival. Zhuang youth's traditional cultural and sports activities and the unique way to express their love will.

Yao ethnic customs

Long drum

Long drum, also known as yellow mud drum. Long drum dance is a traditional dance of Yao nationality. The drum is usually made of swallow fat wood, about 2 feet 5 inches long, thick at both ends and as thin as a bee waist in the middle. The drum body is painted with flowers and birds or dragon and phoenix patterns. Some long drums have copper bells at both ends and around the waist. When dancing, the drums are beating and the bells are ringing, forming a "chord". There are dance for two, dance for four and group dance. The dancers wore bandages on their legs, short dresses, long drums on their shoulders and clapped with both hands,

Sometimes walking and dancing, sometimes jumping and turning, drums accompanied by dancing, sometimes Xu Shiji, dazzling and exciting. Long drum has a long history. It is said that Panhu, the ancestor of the Yao nationality, was knocked down the cliff by a fierce antelope and died. Later generations used antelope skin as drum face and waved their palms when dancing to show their hatred for the antelope and their remembrance of their ancestors. Long drum and long drum dance are sometimes used as accompaniment and dance when Yao people sing the king song.

Dong ethnic customs

Moon and road blocking song

"YUEYE", in Dong language, means a group visit. It's in the first month and August of the lunar calendar.

Road blocking song is a song sung by the Dong people when they welcome and see off guests. It is mostly used in "Moon" occasions. The duration of "YUEYE" is determined by the content, and the number of participants is generally one representative from one family. Led by the people with prestige in the village, they collectively visit a friendly timber village. When the guests of village a arrive at village B, all the people of village B will meet them at the entrance of the village. Meanwhile, they will set up many roadblocks with daily production tools or daily necessities. The two sides will set up a song array and sing the blocking song to each other. The home team asks questions with songs, the visiting team answers with songs, and removes one roadblock at a time. If the answer is wrong, the visiting team will set off firecrackers to express their apology and respect, and the main team will remove the roadblocks, welcome the guests to the village, and participate in a variety of activities, such as Dong opera, Dong song, dragon and lion dance, Lusheng, and so on. At the end of "YUEYE", the main village assembled a team to see off the guests. When they arrived at the gate of the village, they sang the song of blocking the way to show their retention. Each other's parting shows the solidarity and fraternity among the compatriots.

Folk customs

Miao ethnic customs

The year of Miao

Miao traditional festivals. There is no unified Festival, generally in the ninth, tenth and November of the lunar calendar Mao (rabbit) Chou (cow) Hai (pig) day. The Miao people in northern Guangxi live in December of the lunar calendar. After opening the door early in the festival, we should set off firecrackers or use a bird's blunderbuss to set off three firecrackers in a row to show good luck. During the festival, people visit relatives and friends to congratulate each other. Some places also hold grand bullfighting and horse racing activities. Lusheng trample hall is the traditional entertainment of Miao New Year's festival. Young men form Lusheng team. The big and small Lusheng can be heard from several miles away. Lusheng is melodious, lively, inspiring and full of vitality. The girls are dressed in festive costumes, wearing dragon and Phoenix silver horns, silver hairpins and silver combs, dancing to the rhythm of Sheng song. Through stepping on the hall, young men and women can freely choose their lovers. Lusheng's outstanding posterity will soon win the favor of girls and get pure love.

Dong Nationality in Sanjiang

He is good at singing and dancing, with various music forms and rich folk activities. The melodious Pipa songs, melodious flute songs and harmonious cicada songs are soul stirring; the scenes of "duoye" and Lusheng stepping on the hall are warm and spectacular; the traditional bird fighting Festival, bullfighting Festival and fireworks festival have deeply attracted many tourists at home and abroad. The traditional sour fish, sour meat and Camellia oleifera of the Dong nationality have unique flavor. The authentic glutinous rice wine is mellow and intoxicating. Dong costumes are very distinctive, and folk crafts are exquisite, highly skilled and various, which are deeply loved by guests and friends.

At present, there are 108 Fengyu bridges and 159 drum towers in Sanjiang. The main scenic spots are: Chengyang scenic spot, Mengjiang scenic spot, Laobao scenic spot, Danzhou scenic spot, Doujiang scenic spot and Bajiang scenic spot. Chengyang Yongji bridge in Chengyang scenic area is world-famous and is a key cultural relic protection unit of the state. The mapang Drum Tower in Bajiang scenic area is a key cultural relic protection unit in the autonomous region.

Miao Nationality in Rongshui

Rongshui has Miao, Yao, Dong, Zhuang, Han and other ethnic groups. The population of the county is 480000, and Miao people account for 38%, so it is commonly known as damiaoshan. There are many national festivals here: Lusheng Festival on the 13th of the first month, gulongpo Festival on the 16th, mange Festival on the 17th of the first month, firecracker snatching on the 2nd of February, dragon singing Pavilion on the 3rd of March, 24th of April, Xinhe Festival on the 6th of June, Miao NEW year, douma Festival, naoyu Festival, etc. The colorful Lusheng trample hall, drum playing, mangge, trample courtship and other customs are pleasing to the eye, and the unique horse fighting in the world is thrilling. These primitive and simple programs, together with unique wooden buildings, exquisite handmade costumes, unique ethnic catering, strange love and marriage customs, constitute a gorgeous picture of ethnic customs.

impression

In Lijiang folk custom park, there are Zhuang village, Dong village, Miao village and Yao village, which respectively reflect the cultural and architectural characteristics of their respective nationalities. Among the four nationalities' buildings, the hanging foot wooden tower, Drum Tower, wind and rain bridge and pavilions are connected as one.

In front of the gate, there are totem pillars full of folk color, depicting the original totem of our nation, mysterious and aesthetic. There is a large square in the north of the totem pole, which shows the characteristic programs of different nationalities in turn: board shoe dance of Zhuang nationality, Lusheng trample Hall of Miao nationality, Doye of Dong nationality, and other ethnic recreational activities such as cockfighting, horse fighting, mountain climbing and shooting

The park embodies the strong and simple folk flavor, the embroidered ball of Zhuang nationality and the foot of Miao nationality

Chinese PinYin : Li Jiang Min Su Feng Qing Yuan