Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall

Located between Zhongxiao East Road, Ren'ai Road, Guangfu South Road and Yixian Road, the Taipei National Father memorial hall was built to commemorate the centenary of Sun Yat Sen's birthday and was completed on May 16, 1972. The museum is 30.4 meters high, 100 meters long on each side, with 14 large gray columns on each side. The Yellow roof is used as the roof, and the angle is like the shape of the wings of a ROC. It is as majestic as a Chinese palace building. The museum displays the life story and related cultural relics of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, guarded by guards of honor of the three armed forces. Today, it is also a diversified place for Taipei citizens to carry out outdoor sports and hold various art exhibitions.

At every hour, there will be a solemn "three armed forces honor guard" guard changing ceremony in the memorial hall. The whole process takes about 10 minutes. The cool index explodes and makes people shocked. It is an important part of visiting the memorial hall;

In the hall of the memorial hall, there is a bronze statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, which is 5.8 meters in height, 8.9 meters in total height and 16.7 tons in weight. The base of the bronze statue is engraved with the first paragraph of the book of rites · Liyun written by Dr. Sun Yat Sen himself. The first sentence is "a journey to the great road", and the last sentence is "it means great harmony". On both sides of the bronze statue stands "red flags all over the ground in blue sky and day", guarded by guards of honor of the three armed forces; the open space in front of the father of China memorial hall is an excellent place to watch and take a panoramic view of 101 building.

Sun Yat Sen Memorial in Taipei

synonym

Father of the nation Memorial Hall (father of the nation Memorial Hall in Taipei, China) generally refers to Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall in Taipei

Sun Yat Sen Memorial in Taipei

Located at the fourth section of Ren'ai Road, Taipei City, Taiwan Province, it was built to commemorate the centenary of Dr. Sun Yat Sen. Dr. Sun Yat Sen is the forerunner of China's democratic revolution, the founder of the Republic of China, and an outstanding figure in modern Chinese history.

The memorial hall covers an area of 35000 square meters and is a palace style building. Outside the museum is surrounded by Zhongshan Park, as well as Jiuqu bridge, pond, rockery, willow and other scenery. The four exhibition rooms in the museum are exquisitely decorated and novel in design, displaying the founding history of the Republic of China and the works of modern masters. In addition, the performance hall, lighting and sound facilities are first-class, and high-level concerts are often held. Taipei Zhongshan Memorial Hall has become a comprehensive place for outdoor activities, leisure, art appreciation and cultural performances.

Introduction to scenic spots

Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall in Taipei, Taiwan Province, is located at the fourth section of Ren'ai Road, Xinyi District, Taipei city. It was built to commemorate the centenary of Sun Yat Sen. it was completed in 1972. It is the work of Wang Dahong, a famous architect in Taiwan. Wang Dahong was one of the most important architects in Taiwan in the 20th century. His father was the foreign minister of the national government of the Republic of China in mainland China. In his early years, Wang Dahong received secondary education in Switzerland, and then went to Cambridge University to study architecture. He entered Harvard University in 1941, taught by the master of modern architecture, waiter Gropius, and studied with the famous Chinese architect, I.M. Pei. During the civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, Wang Dahong and his family came to Taiwan and began his career as an architect. Taipei Zhongshan Memorial Hall is one of his excellent works in Taiwan. The plane of Zhongshan Memorial Hall in Taipei is a 100 meter square with a height of 30.4 meters. The plane is divided into two parts: the former is Zhongshan statue memorial hall, and the latter is performance hall. The eaves at the entrance of the facade turn up. According to the investigation, this peculiar roof shape can be traced back to the Tang and Song dynasties. While learning from the traditional architecture, Wang Dahong also gives different new ideas: he outlines the roof ridge with simple and powerful lines and skillfully forms the roof into a three-dimensional curved surface. From the modeling point of view, the whole building is nearly perfect. He replaced the block surface with lines, and paid attention to the aesthetic feeling of lines of columns, doors and windows, eaves. The colors are simple and durable, with a light and quiet temperament. The whole building exudes a kind of oriental classical implicit beauty.

The Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall in Taipei is located between Zhongxiao East Road, Ren'ai Road, Guangfu South Road and Yixian Road. It was built to commemorate the centenary of Sun Yat Sen. the Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall in Taipei was built in 1964 and completed in May 1972. It was originally subordinate to the Taipei municipal government. In July 1984, it was transferred to the Education Department of the Taiwan authorities and merged with the Zhongshan building in Yangming Mountain. The name of the organization is derived from the Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall in Taipei The museum management office is the Zhongshan Memorial Hall in Taipei. The museum is 30.4 meters high, 100 meters long on each side, with 14 large gray columns on each side. The Yellow roof is raised and tilted, like the shape of the wings of a ROC. The total area of the museum is 35000 square meters. It is a majestic building imitating the Chinese palace style. Taipei Zhongshan Memorial Hall has a city hall with a total area of 2844 square meters, which can accommodate more than 2500 people. It is the largest performance venue on the island. The lighting and equipment of the performance hall are first-class. It is a performance venue for important literary and artistic activities. The lecture hall often has academic and life lectures. Zhongshan Gallery often invites famous artists to exhibit here. The spacious, bright and imposing Sun Yat Sen museum is the largest performance venue on the island In the east room, Dr. Sun Yat Sen and the Republic of China are the themes, while in the west room, Dr. Sun Yat Sen and Taiwan are the themes, and Taiwan's history is introduced.

Layout of Memorial Hall

There are also Yixian art gallery, Deming art gallery, Cuiheng art gallery, zaizhixuan, Cuixi art gallery, audio-visual room of Cuixi art gallery, group appreciation room of audio-visual center, Zhongshan lecture hall, lecture hall, Yixian projection room, Dr. Sun Yat Sen library, Lixue room and so on. Dr. Sun Yat Sen library reopened at the end of September 2002, with a collection of more than 300000 books, and children's reading room and Library in the basement The newspaper reading room is open to the public throughout the year.

Landscape features

Outside the Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall in Taipei, there is a green lake with weeping willows swaying in the wind. It is 120 meters long and 1.2 meters wide, with a healthy trail paved with dark green pebbles from Hualien. It includes a concrete square and green space. It covers a total area of 11 hectares, including Zhongshan Park and the best summer resort square fountain.

The Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall in Taipei is the most suitable place for the public to take a weekend holiday, or for outdoor sports, leisure, indoor arts and intellectual activities in the morning and evening.

internal structure

Walking into the hall on the first floor of the memorial hall, you will see a bronze statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen sitting on the sofa with armed guards on the left and right. The bronze statue is 5.8 meters high and weighs 17 tons. The pedestal is engraved with a passage of Confucius on the "Great Harmony" society in the book of rites · Liyun written by Mr. Sun Wen: "the journey of the great way is also the journey of the world for the public, the selection of talents and abilities, and the cultivation of good faith. Old friends are not only related to their parents, but also to their children, so that they can live in their old age, be strong and useful, have strong points when they are young, be widowed, lonely and sick, and all have their own support. If goods are evil, they should be abandoned to the ground, and they should not be hidden from themselves; if power is evil, they should not be from the body, and they should not be for themselves. It's because of this that we try to shut down but don't like it. It's because of this that we don't do it when we steal and steal. It's because we don't shut down when we go out of the house. It's called Datong. "

At regular intervals, the handover ceremony of the honor guard of the three armed forces will be held just like the Chiang Kai Shek Memorial Hall. On the left and right sides of the hall are the spacious, bright and magnificent east room and west room of Sun Yat Sen historical relics exhibition. The east room is the exhibition room with the theme of Dr. Sun Yat Sen and the Republic of China, while the west room is the exhibition room with the theme of Dr. Sun Yat Sen and Taiwan, and has an introduction to the history of Taiwan. It contains the outline of the founding of the national government written by Sun Yat Sen on April 12, 1924, with only 25 articles in full. After the founding of the Republic of China, Sun Wen proposed a plan for national construction. And the seal of the provisional president of the Republic of China.

On the north side of the first floor of the Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall in Taipei, there is a great hall with a total area of 2844 square meters, which can accommodate more than 2500 people. It is the largest performance venue on the island. There are lecture hall, Zhongshan lecture hall and Yixian bookstore. Lecture hall often has academic and life lectures.

On the second floor of the memorial hall are the "Zhongshan" gallery and Dr. Sun Yat Sen library, where artists are often invited to exhibit. Dr. Sun Yat Sen library has a collection of more than 300000 books for the public to read the seals of the provisional president of the Republic of China.

In addition, on the third floor, there are Yixian Gallery, Deming gallery and Yixian projection room. On the ground floor, there are Cuiheng Gallery, zaizhixuan Gallery, Cuixi Gallery, book and newspaper reading room, and audio-visual center. It is a diversified place for indoor art and intellectual activities of Taipei citizens.

Zhongshan Park

The memorial hall is surrounded by Zhongshan Park, which covers a total area of 11 hectares. The shape of Zhongshan Park is based on the flag raising platform in the center of the park, the fountain and the hall building as the axis. The two sides are designed in a symmetrical way, and the configuration of its main plants is also planted in a symmetrical way. In the north is the health trail area, with a length of 120 meters and a width of 1.2 meters, which is paved with dark green pebbles, a specialty of Hualien; in the west is the exhibition area of Zhongshan stele forest; in the south is the fountain pool, flower bed area and lawn area; in the southwest is the Green Lake area with swaying weeping willows.

With an area of about 8000 square meters, Cuihu lake is the largest man-made lake in Taipei, with Xiangshan bridge and Cuiheng Pavilion. Xiangshan bridge was originally known as shanerqiao. Later, it was renamed Xiangshan bridge to commemorate the birthplace of Dr. Sun Yat Sen.

To the north of Cuihu lake, there is a low altitude native plant exhibition area in Northern Taiwan and a bronze statue of Yu Youren. Yu Youren, a veteran of the Kuomintang, a master of calligraphy, a famous newspaper activist and educator. He and his good friend Liu Juemin founded Fudan public school (the predecessor of Fudan University) and China public school, and organized "Shenzhou daily", "minhu daily" and "Minli daily" to publicize the capital class

Chinese PinYin : Guo Fu Ji Nian Guan