"The moon turns to the mountain, the mountain turns to the moon, the pavilion floats on the water, the pavilion floats on the water" and "the moon is white, the wind is clear, and the scenery of the mountain and the water lasts forever". The Fudan Pavilion, located in the center of Yueshan village, JuShui Township, Qingyuan County, is backed by Juxi passing through the village. These two pairs of special couplets, which deeply attract reporters, are carved on the front and rear four Pavilion columns respectively. "These couplets were selected and carved from the works created by the villagers when the pavilion was rebuilt in 2001. Similarly, the name of this pavilion is also very particular. Yueshan village is like a half moon, and the mountain behind the village is like a half moon. Therefore, in the center of the village, we need to add the sun and the moon to the pavilion, which means that the sun and the moon are always bright. We call this pavilion "Fudan." The introduction of Fudan Pavilion by Zhang Yongquan, Secretary of JuShui Township Party committee, highlights the rich cultural atmosphere of Yueshan. A hundred meters down from Fudan pavilion to Juxi is the famous Rulong bridge, and another 500 meters down to Buchan bridge at the end of Yueshan village. Buchan bridge was built in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty. The existing building was rebuilt in 1916. It is a stone arch bridge with a total length of 52 meters. Buchan bridge is not famous, but there are two allusions about its name. Wu Qingsheng, an old man in the village, explained the origin of the name of Buchan bridge: "because our Yueshan village is shaped like the moon, entering the village is regarded as entering the fairyland of toad palace. The only way to enter the village from the south is through this bridge. After crossing this bridge, you will enter a fairyland, which means entering the toad palace. It is called "Buchan bridge." Another old man, Wu Yi, said another way: "in the past, there were many literati in Yueshan, and many of them were promoted to official posts. So he took the saying of toad palace, and let the literati in the village walk out of this bridge and embark on their official career." Zhang Yongquan (secretary of the JuShui Township Party committee, and Yueshan village is the seat of the JuShui township government) said: "most of the villagers in Yueshan and even the whole JuShui township are surnamed Wu, accounting for more than 95%. The ancestral precepts of the Wu family are "Yanling family, sanrang aristocratic family". They inherit the ancestral precepts from generation to generation, and courtesy has become the tradition of the villagers, so most of the villagers can live in harmony, and there are few conflicts. Now, the villagers have been educating their children to learn comity, to accumulate good deeds and articles to help the world.
Yueshan Village
Yueshan village, also known as Jinxiang, Dongzhuang, Juxi and JuShui, is located 57 kilometers southeast of Qingyuan County in Zhejiang Province. The mountain behind Yueshan village is like a half moon, and the stream in front of the village is like a silver hook. The village is located in the middle, like a full moon surrounded by mountains and water, so it is called Yueshan. At the beginning and end of Yueshan village, there are two pieces of land sheep, which are called "kaokeng land sheep" and "plum blossom land sheep" respectively. The six ancient corridor bridges are shaped like a rainbow lying on the waves, and the pavilions and pavilions are well arranged, showing a quiet and beautiful picture of "small bridge, flowing water and people". It's like a fairyland among people. Sun Daru, then governor of Chuzhou, once praised Yueshan as "a paradise surrounded by mountains and water".
On December 31, 2019, it will be included in the list of national rural governance demonstration villages.
A brief introduction to the village
Yueshan village, located in the southeast of Qingyuan County, is now the seat of JuShui township government, 56 kilometers away from the county. There are 2 natural villages, 14 villager groups, 544 households and 1673 people in the village, with 2389 mu of cultivated land, 14700 mu of mountain forest, 1795 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens and 1300 mu of Castanea henryi. In 2012, the per capita net income of farmers was 8190 yuan. Yueshan village is named as Yueshan because the mountain behind the village is like a half moon, and the stream in front of the village is like a silver hook. The village is located in the middle, like a full moon surrounded by mountains and water. Sun Daru, then governor of Chuzhou, once praised Yueshan as "a Paradise surrounded by mountains and beautiful waters". Yueshan village has been a thoroughfare of Fujian and Zhejiang since ancient times. It has many ancient roads and is connected with Shouning, Fu'an, Zhenghe, Taishun, Pingyang and other counties in Fujian Province. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were a lot of talented people, a large population, a well-developed economy, a lot of shops, and a prosperous scene. It had the reputation of "one capital in charge". From the late Ming Dynasty to the early Republic of China, it was renamed "Fengyuan town" and "JuShui city". In recent years, under the leadership of the township party committee and government, the two committees of Yueshan village, proceeding from the reality, adhere to the principle of combining the construction of ecological village with the promotion and excavation of ecological culture, open source and open road, based on the profound cultural heritage and rich cultural landscape, focus on the development of tourism, and have achieved remarkable results. Through years of efforts, Yueshan village not only has a steady economic development, but also has a new look. At the same time, through the active external publicity based on the "characteristic culture", Yueshan is becoming more and more well-known for its "profound cultural heritage and beautiful natural scenery".
Landscape features
Yueshan village is famous for its elegant and elegant culture. Since ancient times, it has been famous for "eight scenes of Juxi River". Each scenic spot has an elegant and wonderful name. The eight scenic spots are: Yueshan Wancui, Yunquan Xiaozhong, Longfeng two bridges, Wenkui Pavilion, pagoda East towering, silver screen west facing, Longqiu Lingye and hushengqiyan. Yueshan village is surrounded by emerald mountains and water. On the Juxi River, which is about two hundred Li from the beginning to the end of the village, there are ten ancient corridor bridges, each with an interval of only twenty or thirty meters, so it has the reputation of "two hundred and ten bridges". The original intention of the builders of such densely distributed bridges is not simply to facilitate traffic, but to design and build them as landscape bridges. The beautiful corridor bridges and the surrounding landscape form a peaceful and self-sufficient picture. The idyllic pastoral songs, Buddhist temple bells and drums, small bridges and flowing water, and curling smoke are clearly the beautiful scenery of Taoyuan. In addition to the "eight sceneries of Juxi" and "two Li and ten bridges", there are many scattered sceneries in Yueshan village, such as the ice mortar wonder, Wu Wenjian temple, the king of fir trees, yuanyangjing, etc.
The wonder of the ice mortar
In the valley of Houkeng village, which is adjacent to Yueshan village, there are many grotesque stone caves which are shaped like stone mortars used to pound rice. Some of them are small in mouth, big in stomach and flat in bottom. Some of them are just like bathtubs. Villagers like to take a bath here, commonly known as "natural bathtub".
In 2005, Professor Han Tonglin of Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences confirmed that it was a quaternary glacial relic after the study of glacial mortar. The scientific name is "glacial mortar". The Houkeng group is the witness of the evolution of the earth, which is very rare in Southeast China.
History: Yueshan village was first called Dongzhuang. Wu Xu's mother, Li's family, originally lived in Songyuan (now Qingyuan). In the first year of song Jingde (1004), she brought her 8-year-old son, Wu Xu, to live in Daliao, Dongzhuang. The opposite of Dongzhuang is Jinxiang.
One day, at the upstream of Li's Huansha, Wu's family flourished under the guidance of an immortal. Since then, it was named Juxi, the birthplace of Wu's family. There are more than 200 people who have been listed as officials. It can be said that the literati are rising and the officials are succeeding. It was once known as "the crown of Qingyi".
Development status
"The moon turns to the mountain, the mountain turns to the moon, the pavilion floats on the water, the pavilion floats on the water" and "the moon is white, the wind is clear, and the scenery of the mountain and the water lasts forever". The Fudan Pavilion, located in the center of Yueshan village, JuShui Township, Qingyuan County, is backed by Juxi passing through the village. These two pairs of special couplets, which deeply attract reporters, are carved on the front and rear four Pavilion columns respectively.
"These couplets were selected and carved from the works created by the villagers when the pavilion was rebuilt in 2001. Similarly, the name of this pavilion is also very particular. Yueshan village is like a half moon, and the mountain behind the village is like a half moon. Therefore, in the center of the village, we need to add the sun and the moon to the pavilion, which means that the sun and the moon are always bright. We call this pavilion "Fudan." The introduction of Fudan Pavilion by Zhang Yongquan, Secretary of JuShui Township Party committee, highlights the rich cultural atmosphere of Yueshan.
A hundred meters down from Fudan pavilion to Juxi is the famous Rulong bridge, and another 500 meters down to Buchan bridge at the end of Yueshan village. Buchan bridge was built in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty. The existing building was rebuilt in 1916. It is a stone arch bridge with a total length of 52 meters.
Buchan bridge is not famous, but there are two allusions about its name. Wu Qingsheng, an old man in the village, explained the origin of the name of Buchan bridge: "because our Yueshan village is shaped like the moon, entering the village is regarded as entering the fairyland of toad palace. The only way to enter the village from the south is through this bridge. After crossing this bridge, you will enter a fairyland, which means entering the toad palace. It is called "Buchan bridge." Another old man, Wu Yi, said another way: "in the past, there were many literati in Yueshan, and many of them were promoted to official posts. So he took the saying of toad palace, and let the literati in the village walk out of this bridge and embark on their official career."
Zhang Yongquan (secretary of the JuShui Township Party committee, and Yueshan village is the seat of the JuShui township government) said: "most of the villagers in Yueshan and even the whole JuShui township are surnamed Wu, accounting for more than 95%. The ancestral precepts of the Wu family are "Yanling family, sanrang aristocratic family". They inherit the ancestral precepts from generation to generation, and courtesy has become the tradition of the villagers, so most of the villagers can live in harmony, and there are few conflicts. Now, the villagers have been educating their children to learn comity, to accumulate good deeds and articles to help the world.
historical figure
Yueshan village is famous for its outstanding people. It is in the same line with the Wu family of Jinshi village. Outstanding people emerge one after another. The article helps the world, the moral model is eternal, and the words of the tablet carry the word, which shines in the history. According to Yueshan Wu's genealogy and documents, some historical figures and their biographies are arranged as follows
(1) Main characters
Wu Zhongxin, the 90th grandson of Taibo, was a magistrate in Luzhou, Guangxi and Quanzhou, Fujian.
Wu Changshou, the 90th grandson of Taibo, was a general judge of Gongzhou in Jiangsu Province.
Wu Da, Ming Yongle Ju Ren, Zhenjiang county magistrate.
Wu Li, the 90th grandson of Taibo, was a general judge in Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province.
Wu Zishen, the 91st grandson of Taibo, was the magistrate of Xianghe County.
Wu Ping
Chinese PinYin : Yue Shan Cun
Yueshan Village
Xianguding scenic spot. Xian Gu Ding Ming Sheng Feng Jing Qu
Qinghai Provincial Cultural Center. Qing Hai Sheng Wen Hua Guan
Longevity eight immortals Palace. Wan Shou Ba Xian Gong