Balan river is located in Yilan County in the east of Harbin city. The water quality of the river is very clear, and it is recognized as one of the few unpolluted inland rivers. You can experience the magic of nature, forget the hustle and bustle of the city, and enjoy leisure and leisure by rafting in the balan river. Balan River, known as "the first drift in North China", is located at the south foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains and the hinterland of Danqing River scenic area. It is formed by mountain springs and runs across Yinglan Korean nationality township. It flows into Songhua River at 2 km from Yilan YINGLAN township. In the basin of balan River, there are few people, well protected vegetation, clear river water and sweet water, The water temperature of the river is only 14 degrees. The river is rich in Zhero and balan mussels. Surrounded by mountains and dense forests, you can fully experience the magic, profundity, beauty and ruggedness of nature by rafting from top to bottom. At present, the balan river has developed a 15 km drifting section. There are 9 rapids, 18 bays and 18 dangerous beaches in the drifting section of balan river. The water goes around the mountain, and the mountain revolves around the water. There are also cultural relics and historic sites such as the boundary stele of Jijiang River and Taoist temple. At present, the supporting facilities for tourism in the drifting area are still relatively backward, such as star hotels, tourist shopping centers and roads leading to scenic spots.
Yilanbalan river drifting
Balan River, known as "the first drift in northern China", is located at the south foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains and the hinterland of Danqing River scenic area. It is formed by mountain springs, which runs across the whole territory of Yinglan Korean nationality township and joins Songhua River at 2 km from Yilan YINGLAN township. The whole course of rafting in balan river is 20 km, which can be carried out either in whole course or in sections.
In November 2019, Harbin city of Heilongjiang Province launched a special rectification action for tourism related market supervision, and cancelled the quality level of yilanbalan river rafting.
Historical evolution
In 2001, Yilan County and Harbin Daily News Group reached a cooperation project to develop balan river rafting, and built Baoda villa integrating catering, accommodation and entertainment.
Around June 2006, Harbin Daily News Group has invested nearly 20 million yuan to build the brand of balan river rafting in an all-round way, making balan river rafting a leading project leading the development of tourism in Yilan.
It is understood that in the seventh drifting Festival, Yilan County will also hold Yilan tourism product introduction meeting and Yilan County Economic and trade negotiation activities, and launch two humanistic tourism routes, namely, Yilan cultural tour of the millennium and Yilan ecological tour of mountains and rivers; continue to promote the in-depth development of "watching the sky from a well", and build a tourism circle based on Manchu culture and Northern historical culture as soon as possible.
It is reported that yilanbalan River drifts
It has a history of seven years and enjoys the reputation of "the first drift in the north".
Yilan County deeply excavates the advantageous tourism resources such as "summer resort, history, culture, folk custom, religion, forest and river", constantly improves the infrastructure of scenic spots, and actively promotes the upgrading of scenic spots
geographical environment
geographical position
Balan River, originated in the southern foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains, is located in Yilan County in the east of Harbin City, with a total length of 108 km. In the drifting area, 15 km of the balan River and 12 km of the source of the balan River have been opened.
You can experience the magic of nature, forget the hustle and bustle of the city, and enjoy leisure and leisure by rafting in the balan river.
Known as "the first drift in North China"
Balan river rafting is located at the south foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains and the hinterland of Danqing River scenic area. It is formed by mountain springs and runs across Yinglan Korean nationality township. It joins Songhua River at 2 km from Yilan YINGLAN township.
Climatic characteristics
Yilan county is located in the east of middle latitude Eurasia, which belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate. It has four distinct seasons, obvious seasonal changes, significant weather changes, great disparity of thirst, strong cold and heat, low temperature and drought in spring, more wind and less rain, warm and rainy in summer, rapid cooling in autumn, cool early frost and severe cold and dry in winter. Spring and winter are longer, summer and autumn are shorter.
The annual average sunshine hours in Yilan County are 2536.2 hours, the annual average temperature is 3.1-3.6 ℃, and the temperature in the north of Songhua River is 0.5 ℃ lower than that in the south of the Yangtze River. The frost free period is about 141 days. In winter, the average snowfall is 13.0 mm and the snow depth is about 0.1 M. The average precipitation is 555.6 mm.
landforms
Yilan County
The geological landforms are: the stratum is Heilongjiang group of Precambrian Mesoproterozoic.
The geological structure is located in zhangguangcailing, the second uplift belt of Xinhua Xia system in eastern Heilongjiang Province
The northern margin of the uplift. The geological tectonic movement in this area is relatively strong, frequent and complex, which can be divided into east-west and north-east structures. They are Cathaysian system or Cathaysian structure, and Neocathaysian system. The territory is shaped like maple leaf and butterfly, surrounded by zhangguangcai mountain and Wanda mountain in the southwest and East, and Xiaoxing'an Mountain in the north, separated from other counties. Surrounded by mountains (above 150 meters above sea level). Generally speaking, the whole county is a basin type semi mountainous and semi hilly area with high surrounding area and low middle area.
The landform is characterized by high and low mountains from far to near, muddy hills and plains, deep valleys and rivers, five mountains and one water and four fields.
natural resources
water resource
Balan river is located at the confluence of Songhua River, Mudanjiang River, woken River and balan river. The total length of balan river is 108 km, with an average flow of 17.6 m3 / s and a runoff of 555 million m3. The water area is 19813.07 hectares, accounting for 4.29% of the total land area. There are many rivers in Lan county, with dense river network, 112 mountain streams and small rivers, 83 large and small rivers, marshes and ponds. Balan river is rich in hydraulic resources.
mineral resources
The main mineral resources are lignite, oil shale, iron, placer gold, quartz and so on
Vegetation resources
Yilan county belongs to semi mountainous and semi hilly area, with tropical continental monsoon climate. Landform and climate conditions determine that Yilan County has a large vegetation area and abundant plant resources.
Forest types: pine, poplar, elm, birch, mulberry, oak, Tilia, Acer, yellow pineapple, Juglans mandshurica, Fraxinus mandshurica, etc.
Flowers and plants: there are autumn chrysanthemum, clove, rose, Begonia, peony, lantern, Xiangqiu, Duihong, orchid, Chlorophytum, glassy emerald, mountain rose, peach willow, Impatiens, morning glory, purse, peony, lotus, cockscomb, evening primrose, fine pink lotus, Bubugao, Yu Meiren, yushumei, Malan, Shuimei, etc. The grasses are Euphorbia, Cinnamomum camphora, Cinnamomum camphora, cirrhosa, Phragmites australis, Melilotus, oleifera, Malan, wild clover, Xiangbo, raspberry, etc.
Animal resources
Mammals: sika deer, sable, otter, lynx, weasel, grey mouse, fox, muskrat, raccoon dog, badger, wolf, wild boar, mountain rabbit, goat, roe deer, bear, bat, hedgehog, lizard, etc.
Birds: swallow (Ziyan, Mayan), sparrow, sparrow (blind willow leaf, donkey dung ball), goose, kite, crow, cuckoo, pheasant (pheasant), black Pheasant (wild duck), magpie, Stork (albatross), cleft (woodpecker), gull (OWL), pigeon, Eagle (Raptor, 14 tail feathers are Dongqing), delphinium (snipe), suque (winterbird), cormorant (water melon), partridge (stinky) etc.
Insects: snakes, lizards, bees, spiders, ants, fireflies, manus, myxomycetes, moths, geckos, frogs, blackflies, earthworms, turtles, grasshoppers, fleas, scorpions, mole crickets, leeches, mantis, wax insects, aphids, flies, blind flies, dragonflies, mosquitoes, rice insects, butterflies, moths, snails, grubs, geometrid, crickets, etc.
Fish: carp, catfish, pike, big white fish, grass root fish, salmon, oxtail carp, crucian carp, silver carp, turtle, zhe Luo fish, small scale fish, Yaba Sha fish, insect fish, Chuanding Zi fish, Qinggen fish, bream fish, yellow croaker, gourd fish, silver carp, white lotus, Gaya Zi fish, black fish, Aohua fish, etc.
Main attractions
Yilan Museum
Yilan Museum, built in 1999, is a castle style building with four exhibition halls. At present, there are 4263 cultural relics in the collection, including 1216 precious cultural relics, which can be regarded as the epitome of northern history. In particular, the annual "Mao Zedong's great talent newspaper film exhibition" on the first floor of the museum has attracted countless visitors, showing the life experience of the great man from many aspects, and many photos are published for the first time in China.
View the garden from a well
In the starry sky of Yilan's history, the most eye-catching event is the event of emperor Huiqin's sitting in the sky to observe the sky. The garden of sitting in the well to observe the sky was built against this historical background. The park was listed as a key tourism project by the provincial government in 2003, and once held a national expert demonstration meeting. The park is innovative, not only pays attention to historical integrity, but also reflects the needs of modern tourism and avant-garde fashion style. It is a rare cultural scenic spot in our province and a national tourism resource.
Ciyun Temple
Ciyun Temple, founded in 1928, was built on the basis of Longwang Temple by Li Du, a famous general of Anti Japanese war in Northeast China and a warlord Zhenyu envoy of Fengxi
”The three gilded characters were written by Zhao Puchu, a famous Chinese Buddhist expert. Wang Daohan, Hou Baolin, Li Guangxi, Qu Xiao and other famous figures, Chen Lei, sun Weiben, Shao Qihui and other leaders at all levels have stopped here
Chinese PinYin : Yi Lan Ba Lan He Piao Liu
Yilanbalan river drifting
Qinhuangdao Forest Sports Park. Qin Huang Dao Sen Lin Ti Yu Gong Yuan
Zhuhai College of Beijing University of Technology. Bei Jing Li Gong Da Xue Zhu Hai Xue Yuan
Baxianshan Forest Recreation Area. Ba Xian Shan Sen Lin You Le Qu