Crocodile Lake in China

Crocodile Lake (Anhui alligator National Nature Reserve), a national AAA tourist scenic spot, is located in Xiadu forest area, three kilometers south of Xuancheng City, Anhui Province. At present, there are more than 10000 national first-class protected animals - alligators. It is the largest population base of alligators in the world. It was founded in 1979 and covers an area of more than 100 hectares. 　　

Alligator sinensis, also known as Tu ó, is an extremely precious and ancient reptile. It is an endemic and rare species in China, a first-class protected animal in China, and an endangered and forbidden species in the world. Its ancestors appeared in the Mesozoic Triassic 230 million years ago. They lived together with dinosaurs for more than 100 million years. After countless disasters, they miraculously survived to this day. They have become a relic species, known as "living fossil", which has high scientific research value. Due to the influence of human activities, the living environment of Alligator sinensis is getting worse and worse, and its living space has been compressed to the surrounding areas of Xuancheng City. It can be said that Xuancheng has become the last habitat of Chinese alligator because of its good ecological environment. At present, the wild population of alligator is very small, far less than that of giant panda. Without strong protection measures, the wild population of alligator will be extinct in a few years. At present, alligator fresh meat, dried meat, specimens, leather shoes, belts, pendants, nutritional wine, alligator oil, frozen crack spirit and other products have been developed. These products are sold at home and abroad, in short supply, and have great development potential. 　　

This is the core area of crocodile lake in China, covering an area of more than 1600 mu, with undulating hills and hills, pine, bamboo, vine and rose, which block out the sky and block out the sun, exotic flowers and grasses, fragrant at all times, lakes and ponds dotted with waves. In addition to the Chinese alligator, there are also sika deer, pangolin, wild boar, bear, macaque, peacock, egret, pheasant and other rare animals. Every year hundreds of thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists come to visit. So far, China's Crocodile Lake has received more than 1 million tourists from home and abroad. Crocodile Lake in China is also a national popular science education base and patriotism education base for young people, which is very attractive to the majority of young people.

Crocodile Lake in China

Crocodile Lake in China is located in Xuanzhou District, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province. Here is a rolling hill, with tall trees and shrubs, grass and thorns, and good vegetation coverage. Gullies, ponds, depressions and reservoirs run through them to form a water network, which is an ideal ecological environment for Chinese alligators to inhabit and breed.

Brief introduction of crocodile lake in China

Crocodile Lake, founded in 1979, is the largest Chinese alligator conservation base in China, covering an area of 100 hectares. After 20 years of artificial breeding, the number of Chinese alligators has increased from more than 140 in the wild to more than 10000, and has the ability to breed 1500 per year. Chinese alligators have crossed the "endangered line". This achievement has been affirmed and praised by the international community.

Crocodile Lake in China is not only a National Nature Reserve and scientific research base, but also a scenic tourist resort.

Chinese alligator is a unique species in China. It is a national first-class protected animal. At the same time with dinosaurs, it has miraculously multiplied after several "mass extinctions". It has lived on the earth for 230 million years and is known as "living fossil". With the accelerated process of industrialization, the Chinese alligator is on the verge of extinction. In order to protect and restore the population of Alligator sinensis, China has set up a National Nature Reserve of Alligator sinensis and Anhui alligator Breeding Research Center in Xuancheng City, Anhui Province. At present, the number of crocodiles in the reserve has increased from more than 200 to more than 10000.

Crocodile Lake in China is not only a National Nature Reserve and scientific research base, but also a scenic tourist resort. Since 1987, it has opened up bear pond, Monkey Island, deer garden, bamboo house, horse racing field, fishing area, Crocodile show, Crocodile show, etc

More than 20 scenic spots including children's Park. The exhibition hall uses sound and light means to carry out scientific knowledge and aesthetic education on ecology and environmental protection for tourists. China's Crocodile Lake has initially formed a park type tourism pattern with natural scenery as the keynote, Chinese alligators as the leading scenic spot, and a variety of rare animals as the main viewing body.

However, the number of wild Chinese alligators has not increased but decreased in recent years. Only 49 Chinese alligators are completely wild in the research center. According to the survey, the distribution of Chinese alligators has also been reduced to the narrow area of Xuancheng, Anhui Province, with less than 150 in the wild, and is declining at the rate of 4% to 6% per year.

In this case, the reserve and Breeding Research Center released three adult Chinese alligators (two of them are females) at the "Hongxing" conservation site in Xuanzhou District, and placed transmitters at the two row convex fins of the tail of the Chinese alligator to carry out radio tracking and monitoring of its wild life. Through the monitoring in the past two years, it was found that the three alligators were in a very good living condition, and one of them also bred offspring. The "reproduction" in natural conditions proved that the Chinese alligator could continue to reproduce, recover and expand in the wild, and it also avoided the "inbreeding" phenomenon of artificial breeding to a certain extent.

Alligator used to live in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, distributed in the ditch, pond, reservoir, dam and swamp areas of Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other provinces. Due to the continuous growth of population density and the lack of awareness of the protection of precious animals, Chinese alligators have been bought and sold in large quantities, caught and killed indiscriminately. Its caves are destroyed and its eggs and young alligators are often injured. In addition to water pollution, drought and flood and other natural disasters, the number of alligators decreased sharply.

Introduction of crocodile lake in China

Crocodile Lake is located in the southern suburb of Xuanzhou District. Crocodile Lake in China is a hilly area with rolling hills. There are tall trees and shrubs in crocodile lake in China, with grass and brambles on the edge of the lake and good vegetation coverage. The alligator Lake in China is an ideal ecological environment for alligator to inhabit and breed. Crocodile Lake in China was founded in 1979. It is the largest conservation base of Chinese alligator in China.

History of crocodile lake in China

Why Chinese alligator? The name of Chinese alligator is related to its place of origin. Local people call this animal "Tulong" or "Zhupo long". The name of Chinese alligator is determined by foreigners and is named after its habitat, the Yangtze River. Alligators like to play in the water for food, commonly known as "crocodile.". In fact, it is not a fish, but a reptile like tortoise and snake. Chinese alligator lays eggs with amniotic membrane and amniotic fluid in them. Like eggs, they must hatch on land. Young alligators have no gills and lungs when they come out of their shells. They can swim without learning and "breathe" like human beings.

Dragon is the totem of the Chinese nation. Because the shape of the Chinese alligator is a bit like a dragon, and its common name is also stained with the word "dragon", it has long been valued nobly in Chinese history. It is said that more than 2000 years ago, Gou Jian, king of Yue, offered sacrifices to crocodiles in order to restore his country, hoping to get its protection. Later, it was true that the kingdom of Wu was swallowed up by 3000 pieces of iron armor and avenged itself. It can be seen that crocodiles have a long influence in China.

Alligators are amphibians and eat meat. The main foods are fish, snails, mussels, shrimps, chickens, ducks and geese. The Chinese alligator has its own unique way of predation, that is, "waiting for the rabbit". The Chinese alligator is used to immerse itself in the water and keep its head above the water for a long time, just like a piece of rotten wood floating alone in the water. When the tired bird sees it, it will come down to its feet; when the tired frog finds it, it will climb up and squat for a while; the tortoise prefers to go up and bask in the sun. At this time, the crocodile receives information and sinks its head slowly. The speed of sinking is surprisingly slow, just like walking around in a clockwise direction, which is hard to see by the naked eye. Birds, frogs and turtles unconsciously move their feet to adjust their habitat. When their feet move to the tip of the alligator's beak, the Chinese alligator suddenly raises its head, opens its mouth, breathes, and falls into the Chinese alligator's mouth. At this time, the Chinese alligator does not immediately take it as a bag, but shrinks its head into the water until it is sure that they have drowned and then carries it They come out to enjoy the delicious food. Another way to "wait for the hare" is to disguise yourself as dead wood and hide it in the grass. Rabbits, frogs and birds will be attacked by the Chinese alligators and die unknowingly.

Crocodile Lake in China

Chinese alligator is a unique species in China. It is a national first-class protected animal. At the same time with dinosaurs, it has miraculously multiplied after several "mass extinctions". It has lived on the earth for 230 million years and is known as "living fossil". With the accelerated process of industrialization, the Chinese alligator is on the verge of extinction. In order to protect and restore the population of Alligator sinensis, China has set up a National Nature Reserve of Alligator sinensis and Anhui alligator Breeding Research Center in Xuancheng City, Anhui Province. The number of crocodiles in the reserve has increased from more than 200 in that year to more than 10000. The research center has mastered the whole process of artificial breeding of Chinese alligator from alligator to egg and from egg to alligator, and its research level of alligator is in the forefront of the world.

China Crocodile Lake Entertainment

At the same time of research and protection, crocodile lake in China has also developed the products of Chinese alligator, including fresh meat, dried meat, specimens, etc

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Guo E Yu Hu