There are no upstarts or poor families here. The collective is the backer of the villagers. Nanjie Village is a big family. People's dream of a happy life of providing for the elderly, being strong and useful, having little education and having children is a living reality, which is displayed in front of tourists.
In the development of tourism resources, Nanjie Village highlights the theme of red tourism, and focuses on the word "red". First, it proposes to build Nanjie Village into a small Communist community, so that tourists can experience the continuous growth of Communist factors. Second, we should vigorously develop the public ownership economy to achieve common prosperity.
Nanjie Village
Nanjie Village is one of the top ten famous villages in China, which is close to Beijing Zhuhai Expressway, Beijing Guangzhou railway and 107 National Highway in Chengguan town of Linying county. It is the pronoun of collectivism economy, one of the famous red tourist attractions, national agricultural tourism demonstration site and national AAAA tourist attraction.
In 1984, the total output value of village run enterprises was only 700000 yuan. By 1995, it had reached 1.2 billion yuan, realizing rapid development. Nanjie Village Group is a collective economic entity founded by Nanjie Village, with 28 subordinate enterprises, whose industries involve food, beverage, liquor and printing
, packaging, medicine, arts and crafts carving, tourism and other modern industries. More than 30 party and state leaders and more than 200 generals have visited Nanjie Village for inspection and guidance, including leading comrades of the party, government and army such as Zhu Rongji, Li Changchun, Zhang Aiping and Liu Yunshan; CCTV, Asahi news, VOA and many other news media at home and abroad have made a lot of reports on Nanjie Village; dozens of news sheets from more than 20 countries such as the United States, Britain, France, Germany and Japan All of them have been to Nanjie Village for field interviews.
Nanjie Village covers a total area of 1.78 square kilometers (equivalent to 2670 mu), with a total population of 3400,
The Party committee of Nanjie Village has realized the huge advantages of tourism resources in the village, vigorously carried out the construction of scenic spots, fully explored the cultural connotation, and made efforts to create characteristic brands, so that the scenic spots of Nanjie Village have formed eight major views: Cultural Park, industrial park, high-tech agricultural park, villager residential sightseeing area, cultural education sightseeing area, square culture exhibition area, rare plant park and revolutionary traditional education area The large-scale red tourism scenic spots, especially the newly built revolutionary traditional education scenic spots, concentrate the major historical events of the Chinese revolution, so that people can enjoy the magnificent picture of the Chinese revolution without leaving the garden. It is determined by the provincial tourism administration as the red boutique route in the south of Henan Province.
In December 2017, it won the top 300 in the 2017 influential ranking of villages.
Historical evolution
Nanjie Village, Chengguan Town, Linying County, Luohe City, Henan Province, is a central plains village with an area of only 1.78 square kilometers.
In 1984, when the people's commune system collapsed and the household contract responsibility system played a great role, Nanjie Village, under the leadership of Wang Hongbin, the Secretary of the Party branch, chose to return to the road of collectivized economy. It also moved back to production and life the almost disappeared acts of learning "Mao Xuan", reading Chairman Mao's quotations and holding "criticism meeting". By reclaiming cultivated land and setting up village run enterprises, the local collective economic output value reached 21 million yuan in 1989.
From 1990 to 1992, China was at a loss for three years. What banner to play and what road to take became the biggest political issue at that time. Under this background, Nanjie Village, which is trying to break into the market to sell its products, paying close attention to political education and learning Mao Zedong thought, has become a typical example of official support, and the local media began to vigorously publicize it. More than 30 party and state leaders and more than 200 generals came to inspect, and a large number of loans began to incline to Nanjie Village.
Under the banner of Mao Zedong thought, Nanjie Village, which obtained huge loans, quickly integrated into the wave of reform and opening up. At that time, nanjiecun group had 26 enterprises under its jurisdiction, five of which were Sino foreign joint ventures.
In 1991, Nanjie Village won the title of the first "Yiyuan village" in Henan Province, and set up a statue of Chairman Mao made of Han Baiyu, Chaoyang Gate, imitating the "Jinshui bridge" and "octagonal tower" in Tiananmen Square. The picture shows the statue of Chairman Mao made of Han Baiyu on Dongfanghong square of Nanjie Village, guarded by militia 24 hours. Every morning, the villagers walk into the factory in the music of "Oriental red" and walk out of the factory in the music of "sailing on the sea by the helmsman" in the afternoon. Village leaders and workers get equal pay for equal work. That is to say, Wang Hongbin, Secretary of the Party committee of Nanjie Village (called "monitor"), also insists on getting only 250 yuan a month.
In Nanjie Village, the villagers are completely dependent on the collective economy. If they do not work in the collective, they will lose all their income and welfare. In order to reflect the superiority of building a "Communist small community", Nanjie Village built a wall to separate itself from other villages. In Nanjie Village, Wang Hongbin is the core of leadership. In addition to serving as secretary of Nanjie Village Party committee and chairman of Nanjie Village Group, Wang Hongbin began to serve as Deputy Secretary of Linying county Party committee in 1992, and these three positions have been in office till now.
Under the spotlight, Nanjie Village is like a balloon inflated rapidly. At the beginning of 1990, nanjiecun group employed more than 10000 employees, and instant noodle factories, breweries, condiment factories, printing factories and so on sprang up. However, except for a few enterprises, the performance of other enterprises is mediocre and even losses. Since 1991, the loan amount of Nanjie Village has been several times as much as its profits and taxes for many years. However, even if there is no benefit for many years, the bank is willing to lend money to Nanjie Village.
Even though the production investment mainly depends on bank loans, Nanjie Village still makes a lot of unproductive investment. In 1993, the investment in running Nanjie school was 50 million yuan, and in 1995, the investment in running kindergarten was 15 million yuan. After 1998, the economic development of Nanjie Village began to decline continuously. In 2004, many production lines were shut down, and even the employees' wages could not be paid. With the adjustment of macro-economy and the tightening of monetary policy, the rapid expansion of nanjiecun group is facing the fracture of capital chain.
In 2003, Wang Hongbin, against the opposition of all the members of the "three leading groups", forcibly launched the "perpetual motion machine" project, which violated the laws of physics, and failed, with a loss of more than 20 million yuan. In 2004, nanjiecun group changed its original five corporate shareholders (collective nature) into one corporate shareholder and 12 natural person shareholders (all leading members of the "three leading groups"), which caused a stir. Because of the lack of funds, it is much more expensive to transport coal here to generate electricity than to use the power of the State Grid.
Since 2003, several listed banks have given red lights to Nanjie Village, which insists on the "red line", and the financial department has not injected any money into Nanjie Village. In the name of Finance Bureau, Luohe municipal government injected more than 30 million yuan into Nanjie Village through Finance Bureau of Linying county. In order to increase income, Nanjie Village began to develop "red tourism" in 2004, copying the symbolic landscape of Mao Zedong's former residence, Zunyi Conference site, Xibaipo and so on.
From 2008 to 2012, it is the second spring of Nanjie Village. In 2011, it realized sales revenue of 1.65 billion, which is more than that of 1997 in history. It realized profits and taxes of 100 million, of which 27 million were handed over to the state. Compared with 2011, the sales revenue increased by 27%, and the profits increased by 40%.
geographical environment
geographical position
Nanjie Village is located in the south corner of Linying County, Luohe City, Henan Province, close to 107 national highway, Beijing Guangzhou railway and Shijiazhuang Wuhan passenger dedicated line in the west, and Beijing Zhuhai Expressway in the East.
Village appearance
When you enter Nanjie Village, you will see wide and flat streets, lots of buildings, park with unique design and pleasant environment. Here, you can not feel the breath of poverty and backwardness in the rural areas of the mainland. A fresh, clean, elegant and elegant feeling surrounds you, forcing you to eagerly appreciate the delicate appearance of "a flower in southern Henan" and the elegant demeanor of "rural city". The layout of Nanjie Village is reasonable. In Nanjie Village, the industrial area, living area and education area are distributed in an orderly and orderly way. The garden like enterprises, garden like houses and garden like campus make Nanjie people work, live and study here relaxed and happy.
Nanjie Village has a pleasant environment. Around the village, straight streets crisscross, along the road green belt lawn, garden, flower bed neat and chic. All year round, here green green cage, flowers contend. Walking on the broad and clean road, people feel happy and refreshed.
Tourism resources are abundant. Nanjie Village attracts people's attention with its unique red ideological and cultural connotation. Red slogans can be seen everywhere on the street walls and celebrities on the street lamp posts of Yingsong, the main road
Famous sayings have become a cultural landscape, and the revolutionary history Photo Exhibition on both sides of the happiness corridor has become another front for people to carry out revolutionary traditional education.
With the development of tourism in Nanjie Village, the eight scenic spots are warmly welcoming visitors from all over the world: the cultural park that tells about the development track of Nanjie Village and displays celebrities' ink treasures, the high-tech agricultural park with world advanced planting technology, and the sightseeing area with revolutionary traditional education as the key content, with first-class equipment and first-class management Industrial Park with first-class product quality, luxurious and chic residential area, South Street Village Garden and park for people's leisure and entertainment, modern and high standard education park from kindergarten to high school, solemn and holy East Park
Chinese PinYin : Nan Jie Cun
Nanjie Village
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