Guan Zhong Memorial Hall

Guanzhong Memorial covers an area of 200000 square meters, with a total investment of nearly 30 million yuan. It is divided into museum area and park area. Guanzhong Memorial area covers an area of 50000 square meters. Guanzhong memorial is mainly composed of Chinese Prime Minister hall, Guanzhong and Guanzhong thought exhibition hall (Guanbao Zhijiao, HuanGong Baixiang, Guanzhong Zhiqi, Shouba Chunqiu, Guangzhao qiangu), Guanzhong temple, Guanzhong tomb, etc.; the park covers an area of 150000 square meters, mainly square, green space and supporting facilities.

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Guan Zhong Memorial Hall

Guanzhong memorial hall is located in beishanxi village, Qiling sub district office, Linzi District, Zibo City. It was built in 2004 and opened to the outside world. It is a special memorial hall to show the life story of Guanzhong, the thought of Guanzhong and the culture of prime ministers of all ages. It is a national 3A tourist attraction. The Museum covers an area of 200000 square meters, with a total investment of more than 30 million yuan. It is divided into museum area and park area. Guan Zhong memorial hall is the first special memorial hall in China to systematically display Guan Zhong's life, Guan Zi thought and Chinese famous figures by means of modern technology.

brief introduction

Guanzhong memorial is located in beishanxi village, Qiling street, Linzi District, with Niushan in the South and Zihe River in the north. It is built on the tomb of Guanzhong, a provincial cultural relic protection unit. Guan Zhong was a great statesman, militarist, thinker and economist in the spring and Autumn period of China. He assisted Duke Huan of Qi in his great achievements of inspiring reform, enriching the country and strengthening the army, uniting the nine princes and conquering the world; his profound thoughts of serving the nation, combining law with law, trading and benefiting the people, and being open and pragmatic have won the praise of the world and the praise of later generations. Confucius called it "benevolence", while Liang Qichao called it "China's largest politician" and "a giant in the academic and ideological circles". After Guan Zhong died, he was buried at the northern foot of Niushan mountain in Linzi, which is the famous Tomb of Guan Zhong. Relying on Guan Zhong's tomb, Zibo built Guan Zhong's Memorial Hall Based on Guan Zhong's thought and Guan Zhong's life. Through a variety of artistic means, it not only shows the glorious life of the first prime minister in the world, but also comprehensively shows the profound thought of Guan Zi and the contribution of the Prime Minister's culture and historical names to the modern society, so that tourists can get wisdom Enlightenment during the tour Purification of mind and sublimation of thought.

Guanzhong Memorial Hall covers an area of 200000 square meters, with a total investment of nearly 30 million yuan. It is divided into two parts: Museum area and park area. The museum area covers an area of 50000 square meters, and the park area covers an area of 150000 square meters. The overall design of the museum adopts the combination of central axis symmetry and garden dispersion. The whole building adopts the straight and simple style modeling of imitating Han Dynasty, which makes it have the traditional beauty and the modern architectural culture.

The total exhibition area of the memorial hall is 539 square meters, which is composed of five halls (Guan baozhijiao, Huan Gong Baixiang, Guan Zhong Zhiqi, Shouba Chunqiu, Guangzhao forever), one temple (Guan Zhong Temple) and one hall (Chinese Prime Minister Hall). The interior decoration of the whole exhibition hall adopts the combination of portrait landscape and Chinese style display components, and uses various display means such as relief murals.

There are green tiles, yellow walls, red doors and blue stone steps in the museum area. The main gate adopts que gate type, with 16 columns. The upper part of the gate pillar adopts a covered bucket structure, with 5 wings protruding from the covered bucket, which is symmetrical to the left and right, very similar to the Kunpeng who wants to fly. The gate is 6 meters wide, and the inscription of "Guan Zhong Memorial Hall" is on the lintel. The entrance is the first entrance. On the central axis is the Yili Pavilion, and the two sides are connected with the bell tower and drum tower through the corridor. On the east side of the courtyard is the Chinese Prime Minister's hall, and on the west side is a Yuanxi River, which is called "three bath yuans". The first and second exhibition halls are in the shape of "L" and surround them.

The completion of Guanzhong memorial hall is organically combined with Tianqi mausoleum, Maliantai, Taigong lake and other scenic spots in the scenic area, forming Taigong Lake as the center, Guanzhong memorial hall, Tianqi mausoleum, Maliantai, Jishan Han tomb in the south, and Qi culture tourism golden line of China ancient car museum and Qi ancient city in the north.

characteristic

Guanzhong memorial is located in the South and north of Guanzhong Memorial. It is built according to the mountain situation, with a planning area of 300 mu. It is divided into two parts: the museum area and the park area by combining the irregular symmetry of the central axis with the scattered gardens. The Museum covers an area of 80 mu, with a construction area of 3000 square meters. The park covers an area of 220 mu, with a total investment of 20 million yuan. The whole building adopts dignified and simple, elegant and simple imitation of Han Dynasty style modeling. The interior decoration of the exhibition hall adopts the combination of portrait landscape and Han Dynasty style display components, and uses high-tech audio-visual means, reflecting the aesthetic taste of harmonious unity of human landscape and natural landscape, simple and elegant and fashionable popular, cultural accumulation and civilization inheritance. The total area of the exhibition hall of the memorial hall is 539 square meters, which is divided into six exhibition halls and five display parts. The first hall is 90 square meters, named Guanbao Zhijiao; the second hall is 169 square meters, named HuanGong Baixiang; the third hall is 60 square meters, named Guanzhong Zhiqi; the fourth hall is 145 square meters, named Shouba Chunqiu; the fifth hall is 75 square meters, named Guangzhao qiangu; the sixth hall is 171 square meters, named Guanzhong temple.

Guanzhong memorial hall displays 22 relief murals (groups), including about 20 light and sound miniature landscape boxes, 8 large-scale exhibition stands, sky curtains and model miniature landscapes, 5 open light and sound exhibition stands, 40 square meters large-scale landform sand table and projection sky curtains, 13 figures, 3000 miniature figures and 2 inverted light box landscapes There are 22 pieces (groups), 22 document booths (cabinets), 4 groups of large-scale light glass color spray display panels, 22 groups of bamboo slip type sub description glass display panels, 3-5 large-scale color photos, 100 square meters of large-scale color spray ceiling and screen, 7 large-scale statues, 1 group of projection TV, 1 group of scene box TV imaging, etc. Through the design of rich and elegant forms and the combination of various display means, every tourist will enjoy the profound details of the open and pragmatic Qi culture while looking at the elegant demeanor of a generation.

Guan Zhong memorial hall is the first special memorial hall in China to systematically display Guan Zhong's life, Guan Zi thought and Chinese famous figures by means of modern technology. Its construction will greatly enrich the connotation of Qi cultural tourism and promote the development of Qi cultural tourism.

Exhibition hall

The exhibition hall of the memorial hall takes Guan Zhong's life as the main line, selects historical books and classics, condenses Qi culture, humanities and natural landscape, macroscopically displays the achievements of China's first prime minister, highlights the legendary charm of life, and comprehensively reveals the pragmatic and open, etiquette and law combined heritage and charm of the unique regional culture of ancient Qi. The first hall is the preface hall, which is called "Guanbao's friend". The preface hall adopts the style of imitating Han and Jiangnan brick and stone courtyards, with pale yellow, simple and elegant imitating Han stone and brick murals. Based on Guan Zhong's hometown, Yingshang water town in Jiangnan, Anhui Province, the hall intercepts six fragments of Guan Zhong's life before he went into politics: Yingshui Yuying, Guan Bao joined the army, went into business to give way to gold, went down in poverty to raise horses, and served the mainstream. It records his friendship in adversity and ambition as a swan with Bao Shuya. Out of the first hall, through the corridor bridge to the south, then to the second hall, which is called "Duke Huan worships the prime minister". It imitates the court of Han Dynasty. The wall of the exhibition is made of Dou Gong, which is imitated by Han Dynasty. Eight life scenes, such as shooting Xiaobai with an arrow, failing in Gan Yu's time, questioning Lu, recommending Bao Shuxiang, releasing Tang Fu's prisoner, welcoming him in the suburbs, taking measures in ancestral temples, and paying homage to Huan Gong, vividly demonstrate Guan Zhong's ups and downs from a prisoner to a Prime Minister. Out of the second hall, there are "three baths" and "Yili Pavilion", which are in harmony with the contents of the exhibition hall.

Go out of the Yili Pavilion, cross the three hole bridge, and turn right along the central axis before entering the second courtyard. The building is a "U" shape, which corresponds with Guanzhong temple. A landscape river in the courtyard meanders and works in accordance with the situation. It is connected with the bathing pool in the southwest corner and the man-made lake in the northeast corner. There are waterfalls at the source of the upper reaches and willows and maple trees on both sides. There are two fan-shaped flower beds in the north and two small fan-shaped flower beds in the south. "U" indoor, followed by the third, fourth and fifth exhibition hall. The third hall is called "governing Qi by Guan Zhong". There are two entrances in the hall. By using the techniques of pastoral scenery of Qi State, it vividly arranges the magnificent political heyday of Guan Zhong's assisting Duke Huan of Qi in reforming internal affairs and striving for strength. It shows the profound thoughts and wisdom of Guan Zhong: the combination of etiquette and law, the promotion of talents and meritorious service, the separation of the four people, and the political thinking It is full of the mellow and secret of the ancient Qi culture and has a great influence on later generations. The fourth hall is divided into two parts. The first is to show Huan Guan's measures of carrying out economic reform and enriching the country and strengthening the army; the second is to depict Guan Zhong's great achievements of respecting the king and fighting against the foreigners, uniting the nine princes, ruling the world in one way, and finally becoming the overlord. In the hall, the panoramic sky curtain and the scene box depict the scene of "sharing land and power and declining land". The model sand table reproduces the prosperous scene of the ancient Qi capital city, which is divided into different industries and monopolized by salt and iron. Salt boiling and iron smelting workshops abound, the people are rich in food and clothing, and the economy is prosperous. It is called "Venice of the East". Through the rusty, slightly green, exquisite and powerful Qi Dao shaped coins and casting tools, we can imagine the prosperity of Commerce and market in the ancient Qi state; through the scene of shops and merchants coming together, we can imagine the huge effect of Guan Zhong's policy of tariff reduction and preferential treatment for Industry and Commerce.

Guan Zhong used his excellent diplomatic wisdom of honesty, benevolence and righteousness, respecting the king and fighting the barbarians, promoted the alliance of Kedi and Jue, assisted Huan Gong to save Yan, Xing, Cunwei and Qi, and realized the alliance of Zhaoling and kuiqu. The kuiqiu alliance in 651 B.C. marked

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