Dali Zhangjia Garden

The architectural art of Zhangjia garden is a human landscape tourism resource, with a clear functional orientation. You can watch the architectural art of Bai's folk houses, experience the simple folk customs of Bai's family, taste "three courses of tea", watch folk songs and dances, live in unique cultural guest rooms, and shoot movies and TV dramas. The 60 year National Day gift film "golden wind and flowers" has been shot in the garden.

The garden is 390 km away from Kunming, 20 km away from the airport, 5 km away from the ancient city and 7 km away from Dali city. It has good accessibility. There are residents in the garden and gardens in the middle.

Dali Zhangjia Garden

Dali Zhangjia garden is a scenic spot opened in March 2008. It is a dream Camellia residence in the south of colorful clouds Surrounded by camellia, rhododendrons and the mother lake of Erhai Lake poured by eighteen streams, the flowers, gentians and Gaohe dishes on Cangshan Mountain are called "the first garden in Yunnan" and "dream Bai folk houses" by all the visitors. They are also synonymous with "surprise, magic and excitement". Their necks are embroidered with wreaths of Camellia and rhododendrons, and the red Bai people are good at singing and dancing, It attracts dreamers in the world who yearn for the colorful clouds of Dali to pursue the moon. When the clear water of Erhai Lake changes from the moment of golden tinting to the moment when the golden shuttle shoots at the colorful clouds of Diancangshan, the sunshine will spread lazily all over the Eastern "dreamlike folk house" of Zhangjia garden.

Here you can see the silverware of "gongzhengweizong", the singing and dancing of Bai nationality and the precious tea trees in the courtyard.

Practical information

Ticket information

Ticket price: 90 yuan

Opening hours: 08:00 ~ 18:30

Address: preferential information on the north side of Guanyintang, Qiliqiao, Dali, Yunnan

Child ticket, soldier ticket 45 yuan

Student ticket: 70 yuan

Children under 1.2m are free of charge, and children between 1.2m and 1.4m are free of charge

Senior citizens over 70 are free of charge

Opening Hours

8:00—19:00

Traffic information

1. Bus line: No.4 bus

Destination station: Guanyintang station

2. Taxi: ancient city Zhangjia Garden

Cost: 10 yuan

Taxi: Xiaguan zhangjiahuayuan

Cost: 25 yuan

3. Traffic guide for self driving to scenic spots

Kunming Dali

Route: g56 hangrui Expressway (Kun'an Expressway - Anchu Expressway - Chuda Expressway) - Dali City - Renmin North Road - National Highway 214 - zhangjiahuayuan

Time required: about 4 hours

Main attractions

Three squares and one screen wall

Sanfang yizhaobi is the most classic and widely used architectural form of Bai nationality. The ancient tradition of Bai nationality is displayed here. Xifang is the living place of the owner, also known as "Shoutang". Beifang is the living room of the younger generation, while Nanfang is the guest room or study. Xifang is the main house, and all the wedding and funeral ceremonies, hospitality and friendship of Bai family are held in this center. The ancestral throne is also set in the main room.

Four in five patio

This is the formation of high standard layout in Bai architecture. It originated from the siheyuan in the Han nationality area of Central Plains, but it is different from the siheyuan in Beijing. The four square houses here are all buildings with the same floor height, bay and depth.

Haitangchunyuan

The pond accounts for most of the patio. There is an ancient stage on the water. The upstairs and downstairs of the three houses around the pond are seats for the guests of honor.

Architectural features

"Zhang Jia garden" Lu He Tong Chun "six contract spring" large Bai residential. Zhang Jia garden inherits the architectural history of Bai People's residence in Dali. It combines Bai People's residence with private garden, residence and garden, reflects the garden in the garden in Dali's romantic garden, and shows the Bai People's residence with garden architecture as the breakthrough point. The integration of garden and residence, the integration of soul and nature, and the unity of heaven and man are the inevitable construction of Dali Bai People's architectural culture inheritance and historical development The "six contract spring" is the dream of Dali people. It is the result of Bai People's perceptual, rational and perceptual understanding of vernacular dwellings and their spiritual life. Zhang Daqian, a famous art master, believes that "six contract spring" is the dream of Dali people. The realm of art is threefold, too real is kitsch, too empty is deception, the pursuit of right and wrong is the highest realm of art and the space of artistic life.

The purpose of "zhangjiahuayuan" is to visualize the architectural art of Bai nationality residential buildings and the residential culture of Bai nationality in Dali, absorb the essence of Bai nationality residential buildings, create a great achievement of Bai nationality architectural culture in Dali, refresh the new era of diversified architecture of Chinese residential buildings, and create one of the most cultural residential buildings in the world.

Dali, as the "crossroads of Asian culture", has become the global orientation of culture. The European cultural values brought by Marco Polo, the Buddhism studied by the four eminent Japanese monks across the sea, and the culture brought by the sea, Nanzhao and Dali's miserable penetration and absorption of Asian culture are the main characteristics of the ancestors of the Yuan Dynasty After Pingyun, the national culture has been mixed, sublimated and renovated, which has become a historical building of xisabai nationality in the 20th century. Dali Bai folk houses, especially the ancient city, experienced the war disaster of Ming and Qing Dynasties, the great earthquake in 1925, and the red baptism of the cultural revolution. Today, after 50 years of silence in architectural culture, Bai folk houses are popular in China with their elegant, cultural, architectural art, and the concept of harmony between man and nature In the 21st century, the government attaches great importance to the protection of cultural heritage, and the people advocate the elegant concept of residential culture. All ethnic groups in the country are stable and United, and the world status is constantly improving. The cultural taste, residential function, tourism value, architectural structure and design level of Bai nationality residential buildings are no longer the same as before. Dali is a famous tourist destination In the city, Bai folk houses have entered the global cultural circle. Bai folk houses are no longer the ones left behind by the considerable and impractical historical traditions. The Bai folk houses in zhangjiayuan garden are the ones with modern design concepts that integrate the world outlook, aesthetic outlook and life outlook. The combination of intelligent building and architectural technology, the positioning of modern people, the setting of historical culture, the sublimation of Dali culture and the development of Chinese culture The development of zhangjiahua garden is the architectural orientation of zhangjiahua garden, which successfully reproduces the architectural heritage of Bai nationality residential buildings in Nanzhao Dali. The inclusive construction of the western style "three squares and one screen wall" rationally explores the "three tea" performance building "Haitang spring courtyard" back garden, which integrates the classic Su 30 garden Confucian culture thought, realizes the modern residential concept of "garden Bai nationality residential buildings", and provides a reference for the construction of mountain garden Bai folk houses in water garden have the charm of Dali culture and make the historical orientation of culture and architecture.

Special food

Spicy and sour fish of Bai nationality

Dali Erhai Lake, known as "the Pearl of the plateau", is not only beautiful, but also rich in fish resources. Bai people have been fond of eating fish since ancient times, and their eating methods and cooking techniques are very unique. Hot and sour fish is one of them. The production method of spicy and sour fish is: remove the gills and viscera of the live fish, wait for the oil in the pot to boil, put the fish in the hot pot, add water, add green onion, ginger, dried chili noodles, salt, drop appropriate amount of sour vinegar, add tender tofu, then boil with high heat, and then slowly cook with slow fire. The characteristics of spicy and sour fish are that the seasoning is very heavy, the fish soup is strong and salty, and the taste is sour and spicy. There is no fishy smell in the mouth, and the aftertaste is fresh and sweet. It is a delicacy of Bai people.

History of Bai nationality

Bai nationality is an ancient nationality, which has a close relationship with the ancient Qiang people. It was distributed in Erhai Lake area as early as the 1st century AD (Han Dynasty). In the 2nd century, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty set up counties here. In the 3rd-4th century, due to the war, many Han people took refuge in the Bai area, and some of them merged with it. In 715, a large number of people of all nationalities who moved from eastern Yunnan to Erhai area merged with the Bai. Around the 14th century, there were a lot of Han people in the Tun army here, and later they also merged with the local Bai people. Later, some Yi and Achang people merged into Bai people.

Especially in the period of Dali, Bai nationality formed an ancient nationality with common language and culture, similar economic level and relatively fixed residence. After the Tang Dynasty, Dali submitted to the central government and was more influenced by the culture and economy of Han nationality in the mainland. Agriculture, handicraft industry and commerce all developed further. By the Yuan Dynasty, it was a very prosperous city.

Dali has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. In this beautiful and rich land, the hardworking and brave Bai people have a long history and developed culture. The colorful local conditions and customs attract many tourists. Dali Bai nationality has a long history and developed culture. In 1253, the Yuan Dynasty established a province in Yunnan, and set up Dali road and Heqing road in Dali area. In the Ming Dynasty, it was changed into Dali and Heqing prefectures, and the policy of returning the land to Liu was implemented. The Qing Dynasty continued to follow the policy of Ming Dynasty, but appointed a number of local officials and chieftains in remote mountainous areas.

Address: Guanyintang, Dali Town, Dali City, Yunnan Province

Longitude: 100.18528

Latitude: 25.6614

Tel: 0872-2684000

Tour time: 2 hours

Ticket information: 90 yuan

Opening hours: 08:00 ~ 19:00

Chinese PinYin : Da Li Zhang Jia Hua Yuan