Fudan University was founded in 1905, formerly known as Fudan public school. The word "Fudan" was selected by Ma Xiangbo, the founder and well-known educator in modern China. It was selected from the famous sentence of "the sun and the moon are shining, and Fudan is coming" in the great biography of Shangshu? The biography of Yu Xia. It is intended to constantly strive for self-improvement and to place the hope of Chinese intellectuals running schools independently and making education powerful at that time. Fudan University has experienced nearly a hundred years of evolution. In 1917, Fudan public school was renamed as a private Fudan University, under which there were three subjects, namely arts, science and business, as well as preparatory and middle school departments. After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese war in 1937, the school moved to Beibei, Chongqing, and was changed to "National School" in 1941. In 1946, the school moved back to the original site of Jiangwan, Shanghai. By 1949, the school had set up more than 20 departments (branches) in the five colleges of Arts, science, law, commerce and agriculture. Lu Xun, Guo Moruo, Zou Taofen, Lao She, Zhu Kezhen, Ma Yinchu and other famous scholars have made speeches or taught in the University. In 1950, the Department of Oceanography of Fudan University was merged into Shandong University; the three academies of Arts, law and Commerce of Jinan University in Shanghai; the two academies of Arts and law of Tongji University; and some departments of Zhejiang University and Yingshi University were merged into Fudan University. In the autumn of 1952, the departments of colleges and universities in China were adjusted. Fudan University's law school, business school and agricultural college were transferred out, and East China University of political science and law, Shanghai University of Finance and economics and Shenyang Agricultural College were established respectively; Zhejiang University, Jiaotong University, Nanjing University, Anhui University, Jinling University, St. John's University, Hujiang University, Sinian University, Datong University, Guanghua University and Daxia University in East China The liberal arts and science related subjects of Fudan University, such as Shanghai University, China business college, China Journalism college, were merged into Fudan University. Since the 1980s, especially through the joint construction of the Ministry of education and Shanghai, and the key construction of the seventh, eighth and ninth five year plans, Fudan University has gradually developed into a multi-disciplinary research university including humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, technological sciences and management sciences. On April 27, 2000, Shanghai Medical University merged with Fudan University to establish a new Fudan University. Today's Fudan University has more complete disciplines and stronger comprehensive strength. In the history of Fudan, there were a large number of academic masters and famous scholars, who enjoyed high reputation at home and abroad. Zhou Gucheng, Chen Wangdao, Yan Fuqing, Su Buqing, Tan Qixiang, Zhou Yutong, Chen Jiangong, Zhu Dongrun, Hu Quyuan, Yan Beiming, Zhang Shilu, Wu Lifu, Lu Hefu, Xie Xide and other famous scholars have been teaching in Fudan for a long time, which has laid a solid academic tradition and foundation for Fudan. Tan Jiazhen, Wu Haoqing, Gu Chaohao, Hu Hesheng, Wang Xun, Chen Zhongwei, Yang xiongli, Yang FUJIA, Tang ZHAOYOU, Gu Yudong, Li Daqian, Chen haozhu, Shen Ziyin, Wen Yumei, Wang weiqi, Lu gusun, Zhang Peiheng and a large number of well-known experts are still active on the academic dance stage at home and abroad, becoming the representatives of Fudan's contemporary academic spirit. Since its establishment, Fudan University has trained more than 180000 graduates of various types, and many outstanding talents have emerged, including Yu Youren, Shao Lizi, Chen Yinke, Zhu Kezhen, Zhang zhirang, Li Lanqing and other alumni, who have made outstanding contributions to the cause of national construction. The current president of Fudan University is Professor Wang Shenghong, and the Secretary of the Party committee is Professor Qin Shaode. The school motto of Fudan University is "erudite and dedicated, eager to ask and think"; the school spirit is "civilized, healthy, United and hardworking", and the style of study is "assiduous, rigorous, realistic and innovative". At present, the school has the College of humanities, School of foreign languages, School of journalism, School of law, School of economics, School of management, School of technology and engineering, School of life sciences, Shanghai Medical College, School of public health, School of pharmacy, School of nursing, School of Information Science and engineering, School of international relations and public affairs, School of social development and public policy, School of Mathematical Sciences and School of software There are 17 Colleges (including 66 departments) and 4 departments including physics department, chemistry department, polymer science department, environmental science and Engineering Department, 68 bachelor's degree majors, 22 first-class discipline doctoral degree authorization points, 135 second-class discipline doctoral degree authorization points (including 24 self established), 209 master's degree authorization points (including 38 self established), and 25 post doctoral research mobile stations. The school has a complete range of disciplines, including Marxist philosophy, foreign philosophy, political economy, world economy, finance, industrial economics, political theory, international relations, ancient Chinese literature, Chinese philology, communication, historical geography, basic mathematics, applied mathematics, operational research and cybernetics, theoretical physics, condensed matter physics, optics and physical chemistry , polymer chemistry and physics, ecology, neurobiology, genetics, physiology, circuits and systems, microelectronics and solid-state electronics, human anatomy and histology and embryology, pathogenic biology, pathology and pathophysiology, internal medicine (cardiovascular disease, nephropathy, infectious disease), pediatrics, neurology, imaging medicine and nuclear medicine, surgery (general surgery, orthopedics) There are 40 national key disciplines, including surgery, Urology, neurosurgery, ophthalmology, otorhinolaryngology, oncology, foundation of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine, clinical integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine, social medicine and health management, ranking the third in China. At present, the university has 81 universities, including Chinese language and Literature Research Institute, China socialist market economy research center, American problem research center, Historical Geography Research Institute, Population Research Institute, world economy research institute, Finance Research Institute, Mathematics Research Institute, Modern Physics Research Institute, genetics research institute, Shanghai cardiovascular disease research Institute, Shanghai Institute of Radiology, Liver Cancer Research Institute, etc There are 145 interdisciplinary research centers and five state key laboratories, including Advanced Photonics Materials and devices, application specific integrated circuits and systems, applied surface physics, genetic engineering, and medical neurobiology. There are also 10 key laboratories of the Ministry of education, 7 key laboratories of the Ministry of health and 8 key research bases of Humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of education. At present, there are more than 44300 students, including 3500 doctoral students, 7500 master students, 15700 ordinary college students, 2200 foreign students, 8400 adult education college students and 7000 network education college students. There are more than 2300 full-time teachers and researchers, including 1 professor and 1 associate professor, There are more than 350 people, 29 academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of engineering, 746 doctoral supervisors, 40 distinguished professors and 14 lecture professors of "Yangtze River scholars Award Program" of the Ministry of education, 6 chief scientists of "973" and 31 national young and middle-aged experts with outstanding contributions. In recent years, the school has actively introduced talents, implemented the "Yangtze River scholars Award Program" of the Ministry of education, and a number of excellent young and middle-aged teachers have emerged, optimizing the structure of the teaching staff. The school also has 9 affiliated hospitals, including Zhongshan and Huashan, integrating medical services, clinical teaching and scientific research. The hospital has advanced medical equipment, strong technical force, and more than 900 people with senior and Deputy professional titles, which has created good teaching conditions for clinical teaching. Fudan University takes the cultivation of high-quality talents with all-round quality as the fundamental goal of teaching. The university should proceed from its own reality, boldly absorb the successful experience of colleges and universities at home and abroad, pay attention to strengthening the infiltration, intersection and combination of disciplines, and give full play to the characteristics and advantages of multi disciplines of comprehensive universities. After long-term practice and exploration, a relatively complete teaching plan and management system with its own characteristics has been established. The discipline construction has been started in an all-round way with a good momentum of development. According to the teaching concept of "thick foundation, wide caliber, ability and innovation", the school organically combines general education with wide caliber professional education characterized by comprehensive education and basic education of Arts and Sciences. Since 1994, the school has implemented the credit system teaching management, and in 2001, it has comprehensively promoted the construction of the credit system. By adjusting the curriculum, opening up the choice of majors, implementing the semester opening system, and setting up free elective credits, the school has implemented the students' personality development in all teaching links, giving students more independent choices. The school vigorously advocates "famous professors taking basic courses and basic experiments", and has a strict teaching quality assurance system. In the past years, the number of awards in the national excellent teaching achievement award has always been among the top in the country. The school has established a set of effective and characteristic teaching management system, developed and developed the "online educational administration management system of colleges and universities" with domestic advanced level, implemented a series of measures such as tutorial system, comprehensively realized scientific and professional management, and unremittingly renovated the style of teaching and examination, forming a good style of study and school spirit. The university regards the strengthening and development of postgraduate education as the key to building a world-class university, and always takes "improving the quality of postgraduate training" as the core, so as to stimulate the innovative ability of postgraduates and create a perfect talent mechanism and a strong academic atmosphere. We should actively promote the reform of the enrollment system, expand the enrollment autonomy of doctoral tutors, and attract excellent students through the system of early doctoral education, master doctoral continuous education and direct doctoral enrollment. Through strengthening the construction of curriculum and teaching materials to improve the graduate degree curriculum system, strict scientific research training and ability training to stimulate the independent innovation potential of graduate students, the implementation of dissertation opening report, mid-term assessment and doctoral qualification examination and other measures to improve the quality of graduate education. In recent years, the quality and quantity of the dissertations published by graduate students have been greatly improved. In the six consecutive national 100 Excellent Doctoral Dissertations selection, our university has selected 33 dissertations, ranking third in the country. In order to adapt to the requirements of national modernization construction, in recent years, we focus on research
Chinese PinYin : Fu Dan Da Xue
Fudan University
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