Rosa laevigata

Rosa laevigata

(rihuazi materia medica)

[synonym] jinyingshi and tuogudan (essential preparation of raw herbs).

[source] it is the root or root bark of Rosaceae plant Rosa laevigata. See "Rosa laevigata" for plant morphology.

[collection] from August to February of the next year, dig out, wash, cut off and dry.

[medicinal material] the root is cylindrical, slightly twisted, with purple black surface and vertical straight stripes; the cork layer is flaky and can be peeled off. The wood of the cross section is the most part, showing obvious radial shape; the skin is brownish red. Hard and heavy. Odorless.

[chemical composition] root bark is rich in tannins.

[flavor] sour and astringent, flat.

① "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "it is flat and non-toxic. "

② "Compendium": "sour and astringent, flat, non-toxic. "

③ Lu Chuan's materia medica: "sweet, flat, slightly astringent. "

④ Chongqing herbal medicine: "sweet and sour in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. "

[function indications] strengthen the essence and astringent the intestines. It is used to treat synovium, enuresis, dysentery, diarrhea, metrorrhagia, uterine prolapse, hemorrhoids and scald.

① "Rihuazi materia medica:" cure cunbaichong, jinyinggen, file, two liang, into 30 grains of glutinous rice. Water two liters, fried five, hollow service, instant diarrhea; also, Rosa laevigata root skin, fried, anti diarrhea blood and collapse in the band. "

② "Compendium": "stop slippery dysentery, fried vinegar to take bone choking. "

③ "Preparation of the nature of raw herbal medicine": "invigorating blood, regulating phlegm and fire, washing chancre, hemorrhoids. "

④ "Classified herbal medicine nature": "it can treat all kinds of red collapse, leucorrhea, irregular menstruation, and seminal emission. "

⑤ "Lingnan medicine collection record": "internal injury, hematemesis, and pig meat fried. Gargle a little to relieve toothache. "

⑥ "Lu Chuan Materia Medica": "for treating burns, rheumatism, bone pain, uterine prolapse, sores and boils. "

⑦ Jiangxi Folk Herbal Prescription: "astringent essence, astringent cough. "

Usage: Decoction and dosage: 2 ～ 5. External use: tamping or frying and washing.

[selection] ① treatment of seminal emission: two liang of Rosa laevigata root and three yuan of Schisandra chinensis. Cook and serve with pork essence. (Lingnan herbal medicine)

② Treatment of infantile enuresis: Rosa laevigata root five money to one or two, an egg. Cook together, remove the dregs, and serve with eggs and soup. (Hunan medical records)

③ Treatment of diarrhea: jinyinggen one or two. Take it in water. (Hunan medical records)

④ Treatment of women's metrorrhagia: Golden Cherry root 2,3 Liang, pig lean meat 4 liang. Stew with water, remove the dregs, serve the soup and meat. (prescription of Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

⑤ Treatment of uterine prolapse: four taels of Rosa laevigata root, add water to boil for four to five hours, remove the dregs and extract the juice, and take two to four taels of sweet wine or Sanhua wine before going to bed. (Guangdong traditional Chinese medicine 4 (12): 4901959)

⑥ Treatment of stomachache: one Rosa laevigata root of the second layer of skin four Liang, fried or mashed juice, with boiling water for tea. (Lingnan herbal medicine)

Two Rosa laevigata root four Liang, silver Vetiver root four Liang, Melia azedarach root four Liang. At the end of the research, each serving one money, boiled water. (Lingnan herbal medicine)

⑦ Treatment of lumbar pain, rheumatoid arthritis pain: Rosa laevigata root and pig hoof or pig spinal cord stew service. (Mindong materia medica)

⑧ Treatment of anal prolapse in children: Rosa laevigata root 1 to 22. Decoct in water, one dose a day, three times a day. (prescription collection of new Chinese herbal medicine in Guangxi)

⑨ Treatment of soup fire injury: wash the root of Rosa laevigata, remove the rough skin, chop the second skin, add a little glutinous rice, mash it, add some water, boil it in the pot, filter it, wait for it to cool, and apply it to the affected area with duck feather dipped in medicinal juice, twice or three times a day. (prescription of Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

⑩ Treatment of traumatic injuries: Rosa laevigata root one or two, cross Jianglong five money. Take it in water. (Hunan medical records)

(11) treatment of recurrent lower limb fire: three taels of Rosa laevigata root, fried in water, take three boiled eggs in soup, add one or two rock sugar to dissolve, take before meals. (prescription of Jiangxi folk herbal medicine)

(12) at the beginning of the treatment of furuncle poison: the root of Rosa laevigata is ground into a paste and coated on the affected area. (records of yam planting in Tianmu, Zhejiang)

[clinical application] ① treatment of uterine prolapse

Use 4-6 taels of Rosa laevigata root, add 800 ml of water, fry to 300-400 ml, cool and add 2 taels of wine, take it before going to bed, once every other day. Among 320 cases, 122 cases were grade III, 54 cases were cured (44%), 31 cases were grade I, 26 cases were grade II, 11 cases were invalid; 119 cases were grade II, 77 cases were cured (64.7%), 37 cases were grade 1, 5 cases were invalid. In the course of treatment, only some patients have mild reactions to alcohol, such as dizziness, nausea, sweating, etc., which can disappear in a short time.

② Treating burns

Take the fresh root and fry it in water, remove the dregs and concentrate it into a half flow extract. Add peanut oil at the ratio of 4:1 and sterilize it under high pressure for standby. Or use 1 jin dry root and add 2-3 inches of water to make 1.5-2.0 Jin concentrated juice. It is used to coat the wound 4-5 times a day. 180 cases were cured. There was one case of I-II degree burn with an area of 35%, which healed 5-8 days after application.

③ Treatment of bacillary dysentery

Wash and chop the fresh roots and fry them in water. Add 2 jin of water to 1 jin of each Jin root, then add 2 liang of brown sugar, cool and filter with gauze. 10 ml under 1 year old, 15 ml between 2 and 5 years old, 20 ml between 6 and 8 years old, 40 ml between 11 and 15 years old, 80-100 ml above 15 years old, once a day.

④ Treatment of acute appendicitis

With Rosa laevigata root 5 money, 1 liang of Caulis Spatholobi, add water to fry 200 ml for 1 day, twice. The treatment of 32 cases of acute appendicitis stasis type has a certain effect.

Chinese PinYin : Jin Ying Gen