Cinnamomum camphora
(collection of compendium)
[synonyms] Zhangli (compendium of Chinese materia medica), xiangzhangzi (Cinnamomum camphora L.) and damuzhuangzi (Guizhou folk medicine Collection), zhangmuzi (Chinese materia medica records), zhangkou (Guangxi Chinese materia medica records), Zhangzi (Cinnamomum camphora L.) and zhangtaikou (Guangdong Chinese materia medica II).
[source] it is the fruit of Cinnamomum camphora. For the plant morphology, please refer to "camphor wood".
[collection] mature fruits were collected in autumn and winter and dried in the sun.
[medicinal material] the dried fruit is spherical, brownish black to purple black, with wrinkled or glossy surface, about 5-8 mm in diameter, and some bases are covered with persistent perianth. Pericarp fleshy and thin, containing 1 seed, black. It is fragrant and spicy. It is better to be large, full, dry and free of impurities.
Produced in Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan and other places.
[nature and taste] Guiyang folk herbs: "pungent, warm, non-toxic. "
[function indications] dispel cold and dampness, promote qi and relieve pain. Treatment of diarrhea, stomach cold, abdominal pain, beriberi, swelling poison.
① In the compendium of compendium, it is said that "it is effective to grind and smear the swelling toxin; it is effective to treat the wine in the middle, heart and stomach pain. "
② "Guangxi Traditional Chinese medicine annals": "for vomiting, watery diarrhea, abdominal pain. "
③ "Diuretic, antidote" in Hunan Medical Records. "
④ Guangdong traditional Chinese Medicine II: "dispelling wind, dispersing cold, promoting Qi, relieving pain, resuscitation, detumescence and dampness. "
[usage and dosage] oral: decoction, 3-5 yuan. External use: wash with boiling water.
[prescription selection] ① for dizziness, headache, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain: Cinnamomum camphora, qianjinba, niudali, zoumajian, take them in water. External washing with boiling water to treat cold dampness beriberi. (Guangdong traditional Chinese Medicine II)
② Treatment of gastroenteritis, stomach cold, abdominal pain, food stagnation, abdominal distension: camphor tree dry fruit three to five money. Take it in water. (Handbook of commonly used Chinese herbal medicine of Guangzhou Army)
Chinese PinYin : Zhang Shu Zi
Cinnamomum camphora
Branches and leaves of Populus deltoides. Shui Yang Zhi Ye