Corrugated
(compendium of Materia Medica)
[synonyms] clam shell (materia medica), walongzi (danxixinfa), clam shell (materia medica Mengluo), clam shell (pinhuijingyao), clam shell (Zhejiang Manual of traditional Chinese Medicine), clam skin (records of traditional Chinese Medicine), clam skin (Shandong Manual of traditional Chinese Medicine).
[source] it is the shell of Scapharca subcrenata, Tegillarca granosa or Scapharca subcrenata. For animal morphology, please refer to "clam".
[collection] in spring and autumn, it was collected in shallow sea sediment. After harvest, wash the sediment, boil it in boiling water, remove the meat and shell, and dry it in the sun.
[medicinal material] the shell is fan-shaped or triangular, and the left and right shells have the same shape, or the left shell is slightly larger than the right shell. It is 2.5-8 cm long and 2-6 cm wide. On the back, there are dozens of straight ridges, which radiate from the top to the surrounding. The ridges are obvious and are made of gray brown and white. The inner surface of the shell is milky white, smooth, and the upper edge has a corresponding depression with the rib, forming a prominent serration. It is hard and can be broken, with white section. There is no breath, and the taste is light. It is better to be neat, clean, without residual meat and sand.
It is mainly produced in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong, Guangdong, Liaoning and other places.
[processing] corrugated: wash, dry and grind. Forge corrugation: take out the corrugation and put it in the crucible, put it in the smoke-free fire and forge it until red, take it out and let it cool, then crush it.
"Rihuazi Materia Medica" says: "if you use corrugated, take the old one, calcine it with charcoal fire, quench it with rice vinegar for three times, produce fire poison and grind powder. "
[flavor] sweet and salty, flat.
① "Materia medica Menglu": "salty, temperature, non-toxic. "
② "Gangmu": "sweet and salty, flat, non-toxic. "
[Guijing] into the liver and spleen meridian.
① "Into the liver. "
② "Yao Yao Fen Ji": entering the channels of Qi, lung and spleen. "
Functions and indications: resolving phlegm, softening and strengthening, dispersing blood stasis and eliminating accumulation. Treatment of phlegm accumulation, stomachache, noise, vomiting acid, Baihuang, huanghuang, chancre.
① "Rihuazi Materia Medica" says: "once burned and quenched with vinegar, you can take vinegar pills to cure all kinds of blood gas, air conditioning and addiction. "
② According to daily use Materia Medica, "the best way to eliminate phlegm is to use phlegm to separate diseases. "
③ "Danxi Xinfa": it can eliminate blood clots and phlegm. "
④ "Compendium": "even meat burning, research and application of infantile zouma chancre. "
⑤ Yilin Jiyao: "remove all phlegm, blood and Qi, break through Baihuang and attack huanghuang. "
⑥ Modern practical Chinese medicine: "used for rickets, pulmonary tuberculosis, lymphatic tuberculosis and other diseases in children. "
⑦ Shandong Handbook of Chinese herbal medicine: "making acid and relieving pain, treating ulcer disease. "
[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoct soup (suitable for long time), 3-5 yuan; or into pills or powder. External use: grind and apply.
[selected formula] ① for stomachache, vomiting sour water, eerie Qi, and even vomiting blood:
Corrugated (vinegar calcined seven times) nine Liang, squid bone six Liang, wide skin three Liang (fried). Research very fine powder, three times a day, take two money each time, after eating boiled water. (empirical formula)
② It can cure all kinds of Qi and blood, and eliminate phlegm for the second time. It can be roasted with walongzi and quenched with vinegar for three times. It can also be used for burying bad Qi and blood and vinegar paste pills. (walongzi pill in Wan's family's copy)
③ If it is true that the pain is not good for the treatment of menstrual pain and blood, it is hard to press it. It is true that the pain is: walongzi (calcined red, vinegar quenched seven times), Xiangfu, Taoren, Danpi, chuanxiong, chuandahuang, Danggui, Honghua. Wine paste pill. (corrugated pill in nvke Zhizhang)
[clinical application] treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer
Take 5 liang of corrugate (calcined), 1 liang of licorice, grind fine powder, 10 g each time, 3 times a day, before meals. Or 20 grams each time, 20 minutes before the onset of rhythmic pain. After treatment of 124 cases, the shortest course of treatment was 20 days, the longest 56 days, 59 cases were cured, accounting for 47.58%. The cure standard is that the main symptoms disappear, occult blood is negative, the condition is stable after long-term observation, X-ray examination niche disappears or spherical deformation is stable before and after treatment. 48 cases were improved, accounting for 38.79%. Improvement refers to the basic disappearance or remission of symptoms, occult blood to negative or weak positive, X-ray examination niche shrinks or does not disappear, spherical deformation and instability. 17 cases were invalid, accounting for 13.71%. The total effective rate was 89.19%. In some cases, the pain can be relieved within 5 minutes. Generally, there are no side effects, and some cases have facial edema, hematuria, turbid urine and recurrence of urinary tract infection.
Chinese PinYin : Wa Leng Zi
Corrugated
Echinochloa crusgalli seedlings. Bai Gen Miao