fungus

fungus

(Ben Jing)

[synonyms] Shuji (hanchangliji), Auricularia auricula (shenghuifang), Muyi (zhenglei materia medica), muzong, mumoth (compendium), Yuner (wuzhiqiyong), and Erzi (Sichuan records of traditional Chinese Medicine).

[source] it is the fruiting body of Auricularia auricula.

[plant morphology] Auricularia auricula

The fruit body is shaped like human ear, about 10 cm in diameter. The inner surface is dark brown, smooth; the outer surface is light brown, densely covered with soft short hairs. It is colloidal when wet and leathery when dry. The basidiophores in the upper surface fruiting layer are buried in the colloid and separated. The basidiophores are usually composed of four cells. Each cell has a sporangium protruding, and each sporangium has a basidiospore at the top of the sporangium.

It is parasitic on the damp and decaying tree trunks. It can be cultivated artificially. It is distributed in Sichuan, Fujian, Jiangsu and other places.

[collection] harvest in summer and autumn and dry in the sun.

[medicinal material] the dried Auricularia auricula is irregular pieces, mostly curly, smooth surface, dark brown or purplish brown; the bottom color is light. It is brittle and easy to break. It swells when soaked in water. It turns light brown, soft and slightly transparent, with smooth mucus on the surface. The air is slightly fragrant. It's better to be dry, big flower, thick meat, without bark, sediment and other impurities.

Produced in Sichuan, Fujian and other places.

Sweet and smooth.

① "Theory of medicinal properties": "Ping. "

② Meng Shen: "cold, nontoxic. "

③ "Yin Shan Zheng Zheng": bitter, cold, poisonous. "

④ "Gangmu": "Gan, Ping, there is a small poison. "

⑤ "Ben Cao Qiu yuan": "Gan, Wen, Xiao Du. "

[channel tropism] entering stomach and large intestine.

① "To match the materia medica": "enter the Foot Yangming Sutra. "

② "Into the large intestine, stomach. "

③ "Into the liver, spleen, kidney three channels. "

Function indications: cool blood and stop bleeding. Treatment of intestinal wind, blood dysentery, blood drenching, metrorrhagia, hemorrhoids.

① Meng Shen: "it benefits the five internal organs, promotes the intestines and stomach qi, and embraces poisonous gas. "

② "Daily use Materia Medica": "it can not only cure intestinal addiction, but also cool blood. "

③ "Treatment of hemorrhoids". "

④ "Medicine cut with": "moisten dryness and benefit intestines. "

⑤ According to the diet of suixiju: "Invigorating Qi, resisting hunger, promoting blood circulation, treating injuries caused by falling servants. Where avalanche blood dysentery, hemorrhoids suffering from intestinal wind, often eat can Huang. "

[usage and dosage] take orally: decoction, 0.3-1 Liang; or take at the end of research.

[should be avoided] "cut use of medicinal properties": "do not use if the stool is not solid. "

[selection] ① Zhixin jiuxieli: one or two dried Auricularia auricula (fried), two and a half Buckhorn glue (fried). At the end of the day, take three coins each time, warm wine, two days. (Imperial medicine prescription)

② The treatment of dysentery day and night, abdominal pain, heart numbness: black fungus one or two, water two large cups, boiled fungus make cooked, first with salt, vinegar edible fungus, after taking its juice, two days. (Sheng Hui Fang)

③ In the treatment of collapse: half a jin of Auricularia auricula, stir fry to see tobacco, for the end. It's 2 yuan and 1 fen for each service, 3 fen for gray hair, 2 yuan and 4 Fen in total, and it's hard to sweat with good wine. (Sun Tianren Jixiao Fang)

④ Treatment of cold tears: one or two Auricularia auricula (burning), one or two Equisetum. It's the end. Two yuan for each. Fried with rice swill. (Huiji Fang)

⑤ Treat all toothache: Auricularia auricula, Schizonepeta, etc. Decoction gargle, pain stop for degree. (maritime side)

[clinical application] it is used for granulation excess

The Auricularia auricula, which is smooth, soft, thick and without defect, was soaked in warm water and disinfected with alcohol. After the wound and granulation were cleaned and disinfected with saline, Auricularia auricula was pasted on the granulation, bandaged with gauze, and observed once every 3-4 days. Two cases were cured after 3 days. Auricularia auricula is loose and easy to contract, with strong water absorption, which can absorb a large amount of water in the granulation and make the granulation dry; in addition, after the drying of Auricularia auricula, it will contract and wrinkle, give uniform pressure to the granulation, so that the excess part of the granulation will flatten, and the epithelial cells will grow towards the center, so that the wound is easy to heal.

Chinese PinYin : Mu Er