Money time

Money time

Qian Shi (1175-1244), whose name is Rongtang, was born in Song Xin'an (now Shexian County, Anhui Province) and was born in Shufu, Chun'an County. (according to the records of Xin'an documents, a brief history of the sages, Qian Rongtang was a native of sheruxi who moved to Shufu, Chun'an)

brief introduction

Ningzong of Song Dynasty lived around the end of Qing Dynasty. When he was young, he was not like the common people. He was not willing to accept the imperial examination and studied Neo Confucianism. Because he visited Cihu, he became the younger brother of Yangmen. Yang Jian deeply loved it and gave it the word "Rongtang" as a gift. At that time, Yuan Fu, who was in charge of Jiangdong's punishment, attached great importance to Qian Shi's talent and learning. He set up Xiangshan academy to invite Qian Shi as the main lecturer.

After hearing the news, the local, Xin'an and Shaoxing sheriffs invited Qian to speak at the county schools. Most of his learning is to invent the mind, to discuss magnificent and incisive, to criticize joyfully, and to listen to his speech and listen to the people all benefit from it. Right Prime Minister Qiao Xing Jian Wen Zhi, recommended to song LiZong: "Qian Shi has always been responsible for talent and knowledge. He is especially good at world affairs. He is well-known for his family's weal and woe. He is not only familiar with poems and books, but also for his words." in February of the first year of Jiaxi (1237), when LiZong summoned "Buyi" Qian, he gave him a Jinshi background to recommend the Secretary of the pavilion to collate.

He also called for the review of the historical museum and the compilation of the history of the state. He also ordered the prefect of Yanzhou to copy Qian Shi's works and present them to the emperor. Soon after, he came out to assist the east of Zhejiang. Li Xinzhuan played it as a review of the history museum, and asked to go before the completion of the great compilation of the history of the country. Later, he was granted Jiangdong Shuai, who belonged to Guili. The founding of "Rongtang academy" in Shufu was the beginning of Chun'an Academy. He is called Mr. Rongtang.

Writing

His works include Zhouyi Shizhuan, Shangshu Yanyi, Xueshi guanjian, Chunqiu Dazhi, Sishu guanjian, notes of the Han Dynasty, Shufu collection, guanhunji, Baixing guanmianji, etc.

"Song Shi Ji Shi" Volume 65: "Qian Shi, Zi Shi, Hao Rong Tang, born in Chun'an, is the gate to Cihu. In the second year of the reign of Jiaxi, he recommended the collation of the secret pavilion to assist the cangmu in the east of Zhejiang Province, and called for the review of the Museum of history, including the collection of Shufu before and after. "

"Song History" Volume 47: "when the word is, Chunan people. You Qiwei is not a group, and reading is not the habit of scholars. In the book of changes, he was named Cao Si, and then he gave up the imperial examination to study Neo Confucianism The records of Xin'an literature marks him as a native of Huizhou, and five poems are recorded in Volume 56.

It can be seen from this that there are two theories about Qian Shi's native place, Chun'an and Xin'an, but at the end of his book, the record of building Shiliang in Xin'an (Volume 13 of Xin'an Wenshu Zhi), " In the fourth year of shaoding, there is a prospect of February. It can be seen from the sentence "Qian Shiji" that Qian Shiji was born in Xin'an. As for why there is a saying of "Chun'an", it may be a mistake in biography or Qian's travel to Chun'an. Let's prepare for the test.

Chinese PinYin : Qian Shi