Kuang bin

Kuang bin

Kuang bin (1913-1971), the founding major general of the people's Republic of China, was born in Xiangxiang, Hunan Province. He joined the Red Army of workers and peasants in 1932. In the same year, he joined the Communist Youth League of China and transferred to the Communist Party of China.

He was awarded the rank of major general in 1955. He was awarded the three level 81 medal, the two level independent freedom medal and the one level Liberation Medal. He died in 1971 at the age of 58.

Life of the characters

Early experience

Kuang Bin's family has three houses, two small plots of land and twelve stone fields.

8-year-old cattle, 10-year-old father run private school, read half a year. After the private school closed, Kuang bin continued to herd cattle and collect firewood.

At the age of 12, his father was murdered by his uncle and his mother died. Two older sisters are married, and he has a younger brother and a younger sister.

At the age of 13, Kuang bin worked as a handyman in a weaving factory in Shaoyang. Two years later, he was oppressed by the factory owner and returned to his hometown.

In 1929, Kuang bin went to Quanzhou uncle's home to learn weaving.

Period of Agrarian Revolution

In 1930, the red 7 army stationed in Quanzhou for three days. Kuang bin wanted to join the Red Army, but his uncle didn't agree and shut him in. After the Red Army left, Kuang bin angrily left Quanzhou and returned to his hometown. In the same year, his neighbor's son took him to Changsha, went to Xiamen via Hankou and Shanghai, and enlisted him in the supplementary 1st Battalion of the 49th Kuomintang division. Soon after, the soldiers of the 1st Battalion mutinied and went to the Red Army. They were suppressed on the road. Kuang bin escaped and became an apprentice in a small town.

In 1932, the Red Army came to this town. A Red Army propagandist made a speech in the town. The local villagers couldn't understand him. Kuang Bin took the initiative to translate for him. The propagandist was Peng Jiaqing, who was later awarded the rank of lieutenant general. Peng Jiaqing reported the matter to the chief and political commissar, who asked him to continue to work as an interpreter. When the Red Army left the town, Kuang bin joined the Red Army. The first company of the 25th regiment of the 9th division of the 3rd army of the Red Army was led by Mao Zedong to Jinggangshan, formerly the 2nd company of the 31st regiment of the 4th Army of the Red Army. Kuang bin was wounded in the battle against Yihuang. After the injury, he was promoted to monitor. Kuang bin joined the Red Army in that year, joined the league in that year, and became a member of the Communist Party of China in that year.

In 1933, he was promoted to platoon leader of 1st company, 1st Battalion, 2nd regiment, 1st division of 1st Red Army. In the battle of Wenfang, as the commander of the sharp knife platoon of the whole regiment, he led the whole platoon to plunge boldly into the enemy and make a fierce attack. After the war, Deng Hua, political commissar of the Communist Youth League, praised him and promoted him to company commander.

In 1936, Kuang bin studied with the school and was sent to the third company commander of the fifth regiment.

the period of Counter-Japanese War

During the Anti Japanese War, he served as company commander of No.7 company of No.2 battalion of 685 regiment of 343 brigade of 115 division, and as squadron leader of teaching brigade of 115 division.

On September 25, 1937, he took part in the battle of Pingxingguan and led his troops to seize the Laoye temple. More than 50 people remained in the company, and Kuang bin was also injured. After Kuang bin got well, he worked as a battalion commander in the Cadet Corps, and soon transferred to a local guerrilla brigade as chief of staff to take charge of the work of the whole brigade.

In 1938, the two companies that led the division's direct subordinate teams were active in Yunxi. In two months, the troops grew to more than 1000 people and were assigned to the 7th detachment of the 115th division. Kuang bin served as the leader of the detachment. Two months later, the 7th detachment was organized into the 2nd regiment of the independent brigade of the 115th division, with Kuang bin as its head.

In 1941, he was the chief of staff of the 4th Brigade of 115 division.

During the Anti Japanese War, Kuang bin was the commander of company 7, 2nd Battalion, 685 regiment, 343 brigade, 115th division. In the famous battle of Pingxingguan, he led his troops to seize Laoye temple. More than 50 people remained in the company, and Kuang bin was also injured. After Kuang bin got well, he worked as a battalion commander in the Cadet Corps, and soon transferred to a local guerrilla brigade as chief of staff to take charge of the work of the whole brigade.

During the war of Liberation

Kuang bin served as the commander of 20 brigades in the 7th column of Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan.

In 1946, the 20th brigade conquered Juye, killing and capturing more than 2000 enemies. The 20 brigade mainly attacked Jining, and Kuang Bin's two tiger generals Wu Zhong and Jin Shilin performed well. The 20 brigade annihilated 5000 enemies in one battle. With the cooperation of brother troops, the 20th brigade annihilated the brigade headquarters and a regiment of 181 brigade, killed 500 and captured 1000. Liu Bocheng praised Kuang bin for his good firepower organization.

At the beginning of 1948, Deng Xiaoping had a talk with Kuang bin, who was transferred to the post of commander of the 8th Army of Henan Anhui Soviet area.

During the battle of Eastern Henan, Mao Zedong sent a telegram to Su Yu, the commander of Huaye generation: "Wang Su (Yu), Chen (Shi GUI) and Tang (Liang) entered Huaiyang area with one unit and cooperated with kuangbin's four regiments to block the 18th army. If there is no regular army, they can send local army.".

In 1949, the 18th army was established, and Kuang bin, a famous general of the second field, served as the deputy chief of staff of the 18th army. Later, he served as vice president of No. 5 branch of Erye military and Political University and went to Guizhou with Erye.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China

In 1951, with Liu Bocheng's concern, Kuang bin became the president of the 10th Infantry School. The 10th Infantry School was renamed the 7th Infantry School, and he remained the principal.

In 1952, the 7th Infantry School was abolished, and he became the principal of the 3rd Infantry School. Before he took office, he went to Korea for an internship and served as the deputy chief of staff of the 39th volunteer army.

In 1952, he participated in the battle of consolidating positions in spring and summer and the tactical counterattack in autumn, and won the second level Medal of freedom and independence of North Korea.

After returning to China, he studied in the advanced accelerated Department of Nanjing Military Academy.

In 1954, he graduated and was promoted to deputy commander of the 67th army.

In 1956, he served as the commander of the public security army of Jinan Military Region, and later as the deputy commander of Jiangxi military region.

In 1960, he left to recuperate. But Kuang bin has been working for some time.

In 1961, the division of labor focused on the combat readiness training of the military region.

In 1962, he was elected as a member of the Standing Committee of the Party committee of the provincial military region and was responsible for the construction of the protection project of the provincial Party, government and army leaders' organs and command organs.

During the war years, Kuang bin was injured seven times and was rated as second-class disabled.

Kuang bin died in 1971 at the age of 58.

Honors

Won the second grade Medal of freedom and independence of North Korea.

In 1955, he was awarded the rank of major general, the three-level 81 medal, the two-level independent freedom medal and the one-level Liberation Medal.

Chinese PinYin : Kuang Bin