Qin Bing

Qin Bing

Qin Bing (1883-april 27, 1911), formerly known as Chang'en, was named Suisheng and Binglie. He was born in Longtai old street, Longtai Town, Guang'an District, Guang'an City, Sichuan Province. He was a modern Chinese democratic revolutionist, a pioneer of the 1911 Revolution and one of the 72 martyrs of Huanghuagang. He joined the Chinese League in 1907 and followed Dr. Sun Yat sen in democratic revolutionary activities. He planned revolution in Sichuan, Yunnan, Hong Kong and Guangdong. On April 27, 1911, he was shot and killed in the Huanghuagang uprising in Guangzhou.

Life of the characters

Qin Bing, born in 1883 in Longtai temple, Guang'an County, Sichuan Province, is now (Longtai Town, Guang'an District, Guang'an City). Qin Bing was intelligent and studious when he was a child in a private school, and he was practicing Superman. A little longer, into boxing, fencing, written "Earth Dragon and snake can dance, Putian Yidi should be killed" couplet. Later, he went to Zixing Academy (Zijin jingshe). At the Academy, he was filled with indignation when he heard that the state salt bureau and the salt patrol camp extorted money from the people. He always wanted to find an opportunity to vent his indignation. One day, when the new salt officer took office, the authorities acted and took advantage of the fact that the salt bureau was unguarded, Qin Bing invited Zheng and other three people to break the window and leave. The next day, the salt officer went to the academy to investigate. The mountain chief said that he didn't know who had done it, so Qin Bing was exempted.

Soon after, Qin Bing left the academy and joined Shunqing United middle school. In the spring of 1906, he joined the Sichuan army with Wu An'an, and joined the Chinese League in 1907. Then he attended the relevant meetings held by Yu Ying, Xie Fengqi and Xiong Kewu in the thatched cottage of Dufu to discuss the uprising in Chengdu, Luzhou and Xufu. Later, the uprising of the three places either failed or failed for some reason.

In 1908 (the 34th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu), Qin Bing returned to Guang'an and joined the Xiaoyi Society (paoge organization). He was employed as a physical education teacher in the primary school of Shishu Township and recommended Wang Xiaocheng, a member of the party, to teach in the school. After that, Qin Bing contacted Xiaoyi society and Gelaohui in Dazhu, Quxian, Sanxi, Daishi and Huaqiao, and launched anti Qing campaign among his members. In order to make up for the expenses, Qin Bing took out his salary and pawned part of his family property. After several months, we have won over 400 or 500 members of the elder brother Association and the Xiaoyi Association who are close to the party members, and over 200 members of the development China Alliance. In November of the same year, Emperor Guangxu and Empress Dowager Cixi died one after another. The Manchu Qing government ordered people everywhere to wear filial piety and forbidden to wear red and green. Qin Bing preferred to wear flowery robes and red top caps. His relatives and friends dissuaded him, and he said, "it's a pity that I haven't had time to take their heads. Be bold, and be afraid of him

At the beginning of 1909 (the first year of Xuantong), Qin Bing and foreign revolutionaries Xiong Kewu, Yu Ying and Zeng shengzhai agreed to launch an uprising in Guang'an to seize hundreds of guns stored in the salt patrol camp and establish an armed force led by the Chinese League in order to carry out a large-scale armed struggle. The Lantern Festival was set in the beginning of the uprising, but later it was changed to the 10th day of the second lunar month. At the beginning of this month, aunt Qin Yue died of illness. He had a good view of the date when he signed the memorial ceremony, which was "on a certain day in February of the first year of the Great Han Dynasty", and publicized to all the mourners the overthrow of the Qing Dynasty and the establishment of the Republic of China.

After the failure of the Guang'an uprising, Qin Bing went to Jingyan via Shunqing, Chengdu and Emei. In the middle of May of the same year, he went to Rongchang to plot the Jiading (Leshan) uprising with Fang Chong and Dan Maoxin. Qin Bing went to Kunming to join the new army.

In 1911, he took part in the Huanghuagang uprising and died.

The process of sacrifice

In November of 1910 (the second year of Xuantong), Qin Bing was informed by Xiong Kewu to go to Guangzhou to participate in the Guangzhou uprising led by Sun Yat Sen. In March of the following year, Qin Bing arrived in Guangzhou from Kunming via Myanmar, Vietnam and Hong Kong on the 25th. He was hidden in the Wu residence in Liantang street, a shelter of Sichuan revolutionary party members. At about 5 pm on March 29, the uprising broke out. Qin Bing and other revolutionaries from Sichuan entered the governor's office through the back door and fought with the guards of the Qing army. After meeting dozens of Guangdong comrades, he went straight to the dulian office. At the north entrance of Liantang street, he encountered the navy of the Qing Dynasty. Late at night, because he was outnumbered, the team was scattered, and then he encountered the patrol team. In the scuffle, Qin Bing was shot and killed at the age of 28. Hou Li was buried in Huanghuagang, one of the 72 martyrs of Huanghuagang.

Chinese PinYin : Qin Bing