taizu

Jaruba

Yelu abaoji (872-926, September 6), surnamed Yelu and named Yi, was born in Yelu mili (now Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia), the founder of Liao Dynasty. His father was Yelu Sala of Liao dezu, and his mother was Xiao of xuanjian queen.

Yelv abaoji is brave and good at shooting and riding, and knows the affairs of the world. And seven more Khitans. Han Yanhui, a Han Chinese, was appointed to make laws, reform customs, create Khitan culture, and develop agriculture and commerce. In 916 (the second year of the Zhenming reign of the Later Liang Dynasty), the ministers and their vassals were honored as the great sage, the great Ming God, and the emperor lietian. Jianyuan God book. That is, in the 11th year of the throne, the temple was named Taizu and buried in the ancestral mausoleum.

Life of the characters

Early experience

He was born in 872, the 13th year of Xiantong in Tang Dynasty. At first, my mother dreamed that the sun fell into her arms, so she got pregnant. When he was born, the house was surrounded by light and fragrance. His body was like a three-year-old child, and he could crawl on the ground. When Yelv abaoji was born, the aristocracy of Khitan was fighting for the leader of the alliance. A Baoji's grandfather yeluyunde was killed in the cruel political struggle. His father and uncles also fled and hid. Empress Jianxian, her grandmother, was very fond of abaoji, who was just born at that time, but she was worried that he would be harmed by his enemies. Therefore, he is often hidden in the accounts of other places and smeared on his face to prevent him from seeing outsiders. Jerboa was able to walk in three months, to speak in a hundred days, and to foretell everything. It seems that there is a man of God on the left and right. Even in my childhood, opening up involves state affairs. At that time, his uncle was in charge of the state affairs, so he went to consult him when there was any problem.

A Baoji has been intelligent since childhood. When he grew up, he was strong, ambitious, and highly skilled in martial arts. In the history of Liao Dynasty, it was said that he was "nine feet in length, sharp in the upper part and sharp in the lower part, with his eyes shooting at people and a bow of 300 Jin". He was trusted by his uncle yelushilu, who was in power. Yelushilu was appointed as the caretaker of chendejin Khan of Yaonian's family and formed a bodyguard. With this elite armed force, abaoji has risen rapidly. After defeating the military affairs of the Central Plains, Yu Baiji, who was second only to the generals of the Central Plains, was defeated by Wu Baiji and Shi Baoji Gu only led the tribe of yelushilu. Huang Shiwei came down one after another and broke the tribes of YUEWU, Wugu and Liuxi, which were known as "azhu Shari" (Shari, in Khitan language, "Lang Jun"),

In the first year of Tianfu (901), chendejin Khan ascended to the throne and became Yilijin (military leader) of his headquarters, specializing in expeditions. He defeated Shiwei, Yujue and Xi Shuai and governed Lago. Into the great dielie mansion, Yili pansy. In the second year of Tianfu (902), yeluabaoji attacked Hedong and DaiBei with 400000 soldiers, captured nine counties, and obtained 95000 animals, including camel, horse, cattle and sheep. The city of Longhua was built on the South Bank of Huanghe River and the captured Han people moved here. In 903 (the third year of Tianfu), they attacked Nuzhen in the north and captured 300 households; in the south, they took Hedong and Huaiyuan troops, and slightly Jibei (now the north of Hebei Province) to capture population and property. Rising to Yue, he always knew the military affairs and became the actual operator of the tribal alliance.

In the fourth year of Tianfu (904), he attacked black car Shiwei, ambushed Lu long Jiedu envoy Liu rengong of the Tang Dynasty, and captured Zhao Ba, the general and Liu rengong's adopted son.

In the second year of Tianyou (905), the Tang dynasty fell. At the invitation of Li Keyong, the Hedong Jiedu envoy of the Tang Dynasty, he led 70000 cavalry to Yunzhou (today's Datong, Shanxi Province) to meet and become brothers. He agreed to discuss with Zhu Wen, the king of Liang Dynasty, and Liu rengong, the Lulong Jiedu envoy. But in the end, because of no profit, he didn't fulfill his agreement. Then, yeluabaoji attacked Liu rengong, captured several States, and all the people moved back.

Call Khan to fight the rebellion

In February of the third year of Tianyou (906), a Baoji attacked Liu rengong again. On his way back to the army, he attacked the Xi people in Shanbei and broke them. Zhu Wen sent people across the sea to present books, coins, belts and treasures. In November, they sent Pian Shi to attack the tribes of Xi and Kai, and the tribes not yet attached to Nuzhen in Northeast China. In December, chendejin Khan died, and he decided to elect abaoji as Khan. Yelv horu and others urged him to enter. Abaoji resigned many times, and later accepted the request. According to the traditional system, the Khan's throne will be re elected every three years. Abaoji's goal is to establish a lifelong system and hereditary system like the emperor of the Central Plains, so he refused to hand over the power when he served as Khan for three years, and continued to sit on the throne of Khan with his strength and prestige to strive for the emperor's goal.

In the first month of the first year of Kaiping (907), he was the chief of Khitan, that is, the emperor. His mother Xiao was the empress dowager, and his wife Xiao was the queen. Xiao Xila, the Prime Minister of the north, and Yelu oulis, the Prime Minister of the south, led a group of ministers to honor the title of emperor Tian and empress di. Abaoji took the ninth account of the royal family chengyaonian as the tenth account, and his younger brother Yelu dielidi (Yelu dielite) as the yilirong in dielie's house, and set up an official to lead the Ministry. In February, he conquered the eight black cars. In October, we attacked the black car Shiwei and broke it.

On the first day of the first lunar month in the second year of Kaiping (908), abaoji was congratulated by hundreds of officials and envoys from all over the world. For the first time, he set up a Tieyin official to manage the affairs of the imperial clan, and he was appointed Zongzheng by yeluzarag, the Emperor's younger brother. In May, yelulage attacked wuwan and heishiwei.

In the third year of Kaiping (909), he ordered the emperor's younger brother, serysu (i.e. yelusu, "serysu" means Lang Jun, honorific name for the children of Khitan nobles), Yili Violine, Xiao Dilu and Cangzhou Jiedu envoy Liu Shouwen to defeat his younger brother, Liu Shouguang.

In the fourth year of Kaiping (910), Xiao Dilu, the elder brother of the empress, was the Prime Minister of the northern government. In October, the rebellion of sikuzhi, chaladi and chibode in Wuma mountain was put down.

In the fifth year of Kaiping (911), a Baoji personally attacked Xi in the West. Xi people believed that the land was dangerous and the road was far away, and they didn't often rebel. A Baoji sent people to appease them many times but didn't listen to them. The battle was on the way down, so the troops were divided to fight against the eastern Xi, which was also pacified. So there was a place of Xi and Kai. East to the sea, South and sandalwood, West to songmo, north to Huangshui, a total of five, are included in the territory

Abaoji's refusal to hand over power caused dissatisfaction among other aristocrats in the family. According to the custom, Khan was elected by the family. That is to say, when Khan's position was transferred to the Yelu family, Khan would be held by adults in the family. Therefore, if abaoji did not give up his position, other people would not have a chance to be elected. In order to fight for the right to be elected, the brothers of the abaojibun family first rose up against him, which led to the "rebellion of brothers" in history. The brothers rebelled three times. The first time was in 911. In May of that year, a Bao Ji's younger brother yelulage, yeludiera, yeluyindishi, and yeluaantuan plotted a rebellion. An Duan's wife, nianmugu, reported to a Bao Ji after learning that. A Bao Ji didn't have the heart to kill these brothers, so he took a vow to heaven with them, and then pardoned them. He only demoted yelulage as yiligong of the DiELa tribe, and granted the title of nianmugu For the wife of the state of Jin. The brothers did not appreciate it. The next year, they rebelled again under the leadership of the Vietnamese governor. In addition to the original few, the newly appointed tiyin jerushiko also took part.

In July of that year, a Baoji led the army to attack Pingzhou (now Lulong, Hebei). In October, yelulag captured Pingzhou and led the army to block abaoji's return, trying to force him to participate in Khan's re-election conference. Instead of fighting hard, abaoji led the troops to the South and held the ceremony of burning firewood to inform the heaven in front of them according to the traditional custom, that is, the "burnt firewood ceremony", and again served as Khan. This proves that he has been legally re elected, so that his brothers have no basis for rebellion. Abaoji put down a rebellion without blood, which reflected his superior wisdom. On the next day, the brothers sent people to plead with abaoji. Abaoji stopped investigating and ordered them to repent. However, the temptation of Khan's throne was much greater than that of brotherhood. Less than half a year later, the brothers rebelled again in March 913. This time there was a major armed conflict. They first negotiated to support yelulage as a new Khan, and then sent yeludera and yeluaenduan to pretend to meet abaoji, hoping to hijack abaoji to attend the Khan re-election meeting they had prepared. In addition to the tribe, the nobility of the b-shi tribe also joined in. Abaoji found out their plot, solved DiELa and antuan, recruited 1000 cavalry, and then led the troops to pursue lagre. Under the leadership of yindishi, another army of the laguerites went straight to the palace of abaoji, burned the supplies and tents, and took away the banner and the ancestral tent, the symbol of Khan's power. A Baoji's wife, shuluping, guards the tent and leads the soldiers to fight to the death. When the reinforcements come, they send people to catch up, but only to recover the flag and drum. In April, Abao led his troops to the north to pursue lager. He first sent people to ambush and intercept in front of him, and then attacked him in front and behind. This time, the bodyguards played an important role in the final defeat of lager, and lager left the God account on the road. Abaoji did not immediately pursue, but first rest the troops, because he knew that lagge's subordinates would soon miss their hometown, and when they were demoralized and heartless, they would send troops in wartime and win without fighting. In May, Abao led the attack and finally captured lagge. After three counter insurrections, abaoji basically eliminated the opposition forces of his family, but caused great damage to the tribe's economy. People used to have ten thousand horses, but now people have to walk when they go out.

Unify all departments

The opposition of our tribe

Chinese PinYin : Liao Tai Zu