Song Dingguo
Song Dingguo, named zizhugong (1942.12 -), is a philosopher, Yixue, writer, health preserving and cultural scholar. He graduated from Peking University and China University of political science and law in 1967 and 1982. He has been engaged in the research, teaching, writing and literary creation of philosophy, Yi ology, health preservation and Chinese academic culture for a long time. His works span many disciplines. His academic representative works mainly include "comprehensive theory - the mystery of innovative work" and "the revelation of human nature and the creation of historical materialism" "New technology revolution and social trend" and "life value =!?! 》"The trilogy of Chinese Studies" (including "a panoramic view of Chinese Studies", "a probe into Chinese Studies" and "a survey of Chinese Studies"), the variations of human beings and gods, the book of changes and health preservation, the book of changes and life, the solution to the mystery of the book of changes, and the exploration of the mystery of strange door and dunjia), etc.; the representative literary works mainly include the documentary Lyric Prose "Niang ah, Niang", the novel "a dream of hanging pot", "a deformed marriage", "the spirit of medicine capital" and the poem "Shiji" And so on.
Personal profile
Song Dingguo: zizhugong, whose pseudonyms are song Wenan, song Ding, Yunsong, minyangzi, etc. Professor of China Youth College of political science, famous philosopher, health expert, writer and cultural scholar. He was born in December 1942 in an Guo City, Hebei Province, and graduated from Peking University (Bachelor's degree) and China University of political science and Law (Master's degree) successively in 1967 and 1982. He worked in the Central Youth League school in 1982. In 1985, China Youth College for political science was established and actively participated in the preparation and discipline construction of the college. He successively served as the deputy director of the basic theory department and the director of the scientific research department. In 1987, he was awarded the vice president of the college Professor, he was named Professor in 1993. He was also a member of the philosophy group of the Eighth Five Year Plan Office of Beijing Philosophy and Social Sciences, and Secretary General of the National Leading Science Research Association (Preparatory). During his postgraduate study, he changed the passive examination oriented learning method when he was in University, and created the "three sides", that is, reading, thinking and writing at the same time, which is what he called the method of "cultivating, sowing and reaping". The abbreviated draft of his master's thesis "the revelation of human nature and the creation of historical materialism" was included in the collection of theses "philosophical discussion on human theory" published by the people's publishing house before graduation, and the full draft was published by Guangxi People's publishing house after graduation. He loves philosophy, history and literature. He vividly says that "history is my 'foot', literature is my 'hand', and philosophy is my 'brain'. Under the guidance of philosophical "mind", I use both hands and feet, sail in the sea of learning and hunt in the forest of books. I usually pay attention to the combination of teaching and scientific research. I think that "teaching is the" soil "of scientific research, and scientific research is the" provision "of teaching". I advocate combining teaching with scientific research, and constantly apply scientific research achievements to teaching. I also pay attention to "learning for application" and "teaching" The combination of book education, intellectual development and non intellectual education, and the combination of learning and being a man should guide and improve students' ability to digest, absorb and apply the knowledge they have learned, and advocate students to make more efforts to improve their own quality, especially their practical ability. During the period of concurrently serving as the Secretary General of the National Leadership Science Research Association (Preparatory), he participated in and presided over many national academic seminars, which promoted the theoretical research and organizational construction of the discipline; he participated in many international "Zhouyi" seminars, and discussed with scholars at home and abroad on the application of Yi ology in today's society. he has been engaged in teaching, research and writing of philosophy, leadership science, Yi ology, health preservation and traditional Chinese academic culture for a long time, focusing on integrating theory with practice. Life value =!?, published in 1987!?! 》He won the second outstanding book award of philosophy and Social Sciences in Beijing universities; the book of changes philosophy of life Expo, published in 1992, divides the philosophy of life contained in the book of changes into 16 chapters according to survival, determination and cultivation. Zhang Dainian, a famous historian of Chinese philosophy, wrote in his preface
:
"Comrade Song Dingguo used new ideas to study the book of changes. He collected the ideas about life philosophy in the biography of the book of changes and compiled the book. This is a new exploration, which will certainly be of great benefit to both academic research and practical application. " Zhouyi and health preservation, published in 1994, won the excellent book award of the first International Conference on human body science. It was reported and introduced by readers guide, Beijing Evening News, Beijing Youth Daily, Beijing People's Radio and other media. He also made special speeches at many universities for the elderly in and out of Beijing. It is his long-term habit to combine abstract thinking with image thinking. Therefore, in addition to hard work in the theoretical garden, he also works hard in the literary garden. One of the characteristics of his literary creation is documentary, love, awakening and enlightenment. His lyric prose "Niang, Niang" has moved thousands of readers with its true feelings of crying and complaining, and has been reprinted by many media; his "sacrifice to mother" has been commented by relevant critics together with Mao Zedong, Wen Yiduo and Zhang Youmao's "sacrifice to mother" and seen in many media. His novel dream of hanging pot is known as the first health novel in China. His special diary, Shiji, in the form of poetry, is a true record of his mind and course, many of which have been reprinted by many media. He is now mainly engaged in the research, teaching, writing and literary creation of Chinese and foreign academic culture and theoretical innovation.
Academic originality
He has long been engaged in the research of philosophy, leadership science, Yi ology, health preservation and traditional Chinese academic culture. He has successively presided over and completed the national "Seventh Five Year" social science planning project "political consciousness and political behavior of contemporary Chinese youth" and Beijing "Eighth Five Year" social science planning project "impact and Countermeasures of Contemporary Western Thoughts on College Students". His innovative ideas in the academic field are mainly as follows——
1
It was put forward in the late 1980s“
The time conservation law of human intelligence
”,
That is, the law of the relationship between human intelligence and time. Song Dingguo thinks that the time of the best benefit produced by human intelligence every day is conserved, and varies from person to person. Therefore, he advocates that people should be good at exploring and grasping their best working time every day, and avoid "too much is better than too much": they can't achieve the best benefit because of insufficient time, or they can get half the result with half the effort because of blindly working overtime, or even work in vain. The "desperate" who violates this law may achieve miracles, but it will also "spell" out the "life", thus verifying this Law from the opposite side.
2
It is the first time to put forward the true meaning of life value and its quantitative formula.
In 1987, Jilin People's Publishing House published "the value of life =!?"!?! 》In the book, song Dingguo pointed out that the sentence "the value of life lies in contribution" is not accurate, and put forward and demonstrated the idea
"The true meaning of the value of life lies in the repayment of the actual contribution obtained from the society"
And it is the first time to use the simple formula to express——
Value of life = giving actual acquisition / necessary acquisition
"Giving" refers to a person's all contributions to the society, "actual acquisition" refers to his actual demand from the society, and "necessary acquisition" refers to what ordinary people at least need to obtain from the society in order to maintain their own survival and development under the established social conditions. It is a constant under given social conditions. In this way, through this formula, the value of a person's life should not only be measured by his contribution to the society, but also be obtained from the reality of the society. If its actual achievement is greater than its contribution, its life value is naturally "negative"! Mr. Zhang Dainian, a famous contemporary philosopher, commented: "although your book is small, you can put forward some views of great academic value. In life, contribution and acquisition are two indispensable aspects. If we don't compare these two aspects, one's value can't be evaluated clearly! You also put forward the specific evaluation formula of life value, which is a bold exploration
!
”
3、 The knot of human being as the net of social relations and the explanation of "four points".
In the first monograph "the revelation of human nature and the establishment of historical materialism" published by Guangxi People's Publishing House in 1985, song Dingguo first put forward and explained the famous conclusion that "human is the" net knot "of social relations and" the starting point, intersection point, fulcrum and end point of all social relations ", namely" four points ", thus explaining the human-oriented concept of Marxism The essence of theory. This book is known as one of the "two representative Monographs on human issues" in the field of Marxist Philosophy in China in the 1980s.
4、 It foresees that "the traditional dykes of human ethics and morality are rocking under the impact of the tide of new technological revolution; some dykes are collapsing and breaking", and puts forward some countermeasures.
In the book "new technological revolution and social trend" published by Chongqing Publishing House in 1987, song Dingguo faced up to and foresaw that "the traditional dykes of human ethics and morality are shaking under the impact of the tide of new technological revolution; some dykes are collapsing and breaking." After analyzing the great impact of love, marriage, cohabitation, family and business, and having children on the traditional dykes, song Dingguo seriously pointed out: "what should people do? Stick to it? It's unwise and impossible to hold on! The best way is to make the best use of the situation and take the initiative to open a few outlets of the dam to let the flood flow away. " 5
It holds that the eight diagrams are a kind of symbolic writing.
In the book Zhouyi Jiemi published by the Central Compilation and Translation Press in 2011, song Dingguo put forward: "in the social background that the characters have not been created, the Eight Trigram symbols came into being from the era of" knot rope to record events "to" Qimu to write ". "From the description of Jane
Chinese PinYin : Song Ding Guo
Song Dingguo