Yuzhang Prefecture

Yuzhang Prefecture

Yuzhang County, the name of the county, was set up in the southern part of the Han Dynasty during the Chu and Han Dynasties. It governs Nanchang county (in today's Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province). In the Han Dynasty, Yuzhang County ruled Nanchang, and its jurisdiction was roughly the same as that of Jiangxi Province. In the late Western Han Dynasty, it was subordinate to the Department of governor of Yangzhou. At the end of Han Dynasty, sun Qili set up Luling County in Yuzhang County, and sun Quanli set up Pengze County and Poyang County in Yuzhang county. After the Western Jin Dynasty, its jurisdiction gradually narrowed. In Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yuzhang county was changed to Hongzhou.

The origin of county names

Yuzhang

, a work

Cinnamomum camphora

This is the name of wood. Zuozhuan: "chiyuzhang killed people and then died." Du Yu notes: "Yuzhang, Dagu". The historical records quoted Sima Xiangru's Zixu Fu: "in the north of it, there are huge trees in the forest of Yin, which can be seen in Yuzhang." Zhang Shoujie's Justice: "according to Wen Huo's human voice, Yu is the sleeper of today. Zhang, today's camphor wood also. Two Mu was born to seven years, pillow, Zhang Naike respectively In addition, Yuzhang is camphor wood. "The biography of Wang Fu in the later Han Dynasty" says, "today's noble relatives in the capital will want to build Yuzhang trees in the south of the Yangtze River." Li Xianzhu: "Yuzhang is camphor wood."

evolution

The Western Han Dynasty

Yuzhang County, Han Dynasty but cloud "Gao Di Zhi". Zhou Zhenhe thinks that it was set up in the early years of emperor Gaodi. Yuzhang County governs Nanchang County and governs 18 counties, including Nanchang County, Luling County, Pengze County, Poyang County, Fuyang County, Yugan County, Chaisang County, Xingan County, Nancheng County, Yichun County, AI County, Anping County, haihun County, Liling County, Jiancheng County, Nanqi County, Gan county and Yudu County. In the autumn and July of the fourth year of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang, king of the Han Dynasty, took yingbu as the king of Huainan, and set up Huainan state, leading Hengshan, Jiujiang (including the later Liuan state), Lujiang and Yuzhang. In the fifth year of emperor Gaodi, Liu Bang issued an imperial edict that "Changsha, Yuzhang, Xiangjun, Guilin and Nanhai Lifan Junrui were the kings of Changsha", so Yuzhang Prefecture was again under the jurisdiction of Changsha state. In the 11th year of emperor Gaodi, yingbufan established Prince Liu Chang as the king of Huainan. in the seventh year of Emperor Wen (173 BC), Huainan was divided into four counties, which belonged to Han Dynasty. In the 12th year, Liu Xi, king of Chengyang, became king of Huainan. In 164bc, Liu Xi also granted Chengyang the title of Lujiang state with Lujiang and Yuzhang counties, and granted liuci, the eldest son of Li king of Huainan and Marquis of Zhou Yang, the title of Lujiang king. In the fourth year of emperor Jing (153 BC), Liu Ci, the king of Lujiang, was moved to Hengshan, and the state of Lujiang was removed, and Lujiang and Yuzhang were restored. In the second year of Yuanshou reign of Emperor Wu (121 BC), Lujiang County was newly established in the north of the Yangtze River. The old place of Lujiang County in the south of the Yangtze River belonged to Yuzhang county and Zhangjun county. In the second year of the first year of emperor Ping of Han Dynasty (Ad 2), the 16th County of Yuzhang county and the 2nd County of marquis state: Nanchang county (governing place, Nanchang City), Luling County, Pengze County, Poyang County, Liling County, Yugan County, Chaisang County, AI County, Gan County, Xingan County (governing place of Duwei), Nancheng County, Jiancheng County, Yichun County, haihun County, Yudu County, Fuyang county and Nanye county County, Anping (Marquis). There are 67462 households with 351965 people. Its Prefecture is roughly equivalent to Jiangxi Province.

Eastern Han Dynasty

Wang Mangshi changed his name

Jiujiang

. During the reign of emperor Yongyuan of the Han Dynasty, three additional counties were set up: Linru County, Jianchang County (divided by Luling county) and Shiyang county (divided by Haihun county). In the 140th year of Yonghe reign of Emperor Shun, Yuzhang led 21 counties: Nanchang, Jiancheng, Xingan, Yichun, Luling, Gan, Yudu, Nanye, Nancheng, Poyang, Liling, Yuhan, Fuyang, Pengze, Chaisang, AI, haihun, Pingdu, Shiyang, Linru and Jianchang. There are 406496 households and 1608906 people. During the reign of Emperor Ling, several counties were set up. In the fifth year of Emperor Xian's Jian'an (200 years), sun CE divided Luling county and Yudu County into Luling county. In the 15th year of Jian'an (210), sun Quanli set up Pengze County (xuanzao) and Poyang County. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, today's Guangdong Province includes the whole Nanhai County under Jiaozhou, as well as Cangwu County, Hepu County, Guiyang County in Jingzhou and a part of Yuzhang County in Yangzhou.

three countries

In the second year of the first two years of the Wei and Huang dynasties, Wu Yan established Yuzhang county and governed Nanchang, with jurisdiction over 16 counties: Nanchang, haihun, Xingan, Jiancheng, Shangcai, Yongxiu, Jianchang, Wuping, Xi'an, Pengze, AI, Yifeng, YangLe, Fucheng, Xinwu and Zhongling. In the second year of Wu Taiping (257 A.D.), Linchuan county was established, and its governance was located in Linru county.

later ages

From the first year of Taikang to Yuankang (after 290 years), Yuzhang county was still 16 counties, which had not been added or deleted. in the first year of Yuankang (291), Jiangzhou was set up and Yuzhang belonged to it. At the end of Liang Dynasty, Yuzhang county was changed into Yuzhang Kingdom, which led eight counties: Nanchang, Xingan, Jiancheng, Wangcai, Wuping, Yifeng, Kangle and Zhongling to govern Nanchang. Its jurisdiction gradually shrinks to the area around Nanchang. In Sui Dynasty, Nanchang County was changed into Yuzhang county. In the late Tang Dynasty, Zhongling county was changed into Nanchang. In the ninth year of kaihuang of Sui Dynasty (589), Hongzhou was established and Yuzhang was restored in the third year of Daye (607). In 622, it was restored to Hongzhou.

prefect

The Western Han Dynasty

Liao (surname lost), the emperor Xuandi of Han Dynasty, was the governor of Yuzhang. Xia Hou Ding state, Dongping people. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, he was the governor of Yuzhang. Qingxian, Peiren. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty (yuan and Chengshi), he was the governor of Yuzhang.

Eastern Han Dynasty

Zhou Shengfeng is a native of Wuyang in the south of Mount Tai. Guangwu emperor Jianwu seven years (31 years) for Yuzhang Taishou. Li Zhong, a native of Donglai. One of the 28 generals in Yuntai. Jianwu 14 years (38 years) moved to Yuzhang Taishou. Jiang was born in Pengcheng. Jiang's grandfather. When Zhang and he came, he was the governor of Yuzhang. Zhang Gong, and Emperor yongyuanzhong, was the governor of Yuzhang. In the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Yuzhang was the governor. Liu Zhi was the governor of Yuzhang in the early Yuan Dynasty and Yongning. Zhang Yun was the prefect of Yuzhang during the reign of Emperor Shun. Sima Liang (great grandfather of Sima Yi) was born in Hanoi. In the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the governor of Yuzhang. Luanba, a yellow man in Wei county. Emperor Shun was the governor of Yuzhang in Han'an. Yu Xu was the prefect of Yuzhang in the reign of Yongyu (145). He died in prison in February. Wang Yong was the prefect of Yuzhang at the time of emperor Huan. Liu Chong, whose name is Zu Rong, was born in Muping, Donglai, and was born after Liu Fei, king of Qi. Around the time of emperor Huan, he was the prefect of Yuzhang and Kuaiji. Chen fan, a native of Pingyu in Runan. Emperor Huan was the prefect of Yuzhang. Wang mastiff, a native of Zhang'an in Kuaiji, was the prefect of Yuzhang during the reign of emperor huanling. He once hunted and killed anti Dong Yishi and destroyed the Alliance Army. Hua Xin was born in the Tang Dynasty. At the beginning of Emperor Xian, the governor of Yuzhang. Zhou Shu, Emperor Xian, was the prefect of Yuzhang in the early years of Jian'an. Zhuge Xuan was born in Langya, and Zhuge Liang followed his father. After Zhou Shu's death, Liu Biao regarded him as the governor of Yuzhang. In the second year of Jian'an, he was killed by the people of Xicheng county. Zhu Hao, from Shangyu, Kuaiji, Zhu Junzi. Zhou Shuzu, the imperial court took him as the prefect of Yuzhang, and used Liu Yao's troops to drive Zhuge Xuan, who was killed by zuolung. Sun Ben is a native of Fuchun, Wujun. Sun Quan is my brother. At the beginning of Jian'an, when Zuolong and Liu Yao died, sun CE sent sun ben to take Yuzhang Prefecture and lead the prefect himself.

three countries

Sun Lin, sun Ben. After sun Ben died, he became the governor of Yuzhang and led the county for 20 years. Gu Shao, a native of Wu County, is Gu Yongzi. After Sun Lin, he was the prefect of Yuzhang, and died at the end of Jian'an. Cai Yi, in the Han and Wei dynasties, succeeded Gu Shao as the governor of Yuzhang. Xie Jing, from Nanyang. In the early years of Wu in the Three Kingdoms, he was the prefect of Yuzhang. Xie Pei was the prefect of Yuzhang. Ji Zhi is from Danyang. Wu sunxiu was the governor of Yuzhang.

character

Tang Tan, Zichan, was born in Nanchang, Yuzhang. An and shunshi were the masters of the Tang Dynasty. Chen Zhong, a native of Yichun in Yuzhang, was born in Jinggong. Emperor Shun of the Han Dynasty was the order of Xiyang. Lei Yi, whose name is Zhonggong, was born in Poyang of Yuzhang. Emperor Shun of Han Dynasty was the order of Nantong.

Chinese PinYin : Yu Zhang Jun4