Zhong bin

Zhong bin

Zhong bin

(1900-1950), born in Xingning, Guangdong Province, graduated from the first phase of Huangpu Military Academy. He was a general of the National Revolutionary Army and a famous Anti Japanese general.

After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese war in Songhu on December 28, 1932, Zhong bin led his troops to fight against Japan side by side with the 19th Route Army. After the outbreak of the comprehensive anti Japanese War, he successively served as the commander of the 88th division of the National Revolutionary Army, the deputy commander and commander of the 71st army, the commander of the 203th division of the youth army and the commander of the 9th army of the youth army. He once led his troops to participate in the Anti Japanese war in western Yunnan and won the blue sky and white sun Medal (No. 139).

After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, he successively served as commander of the 26th division, commander of the 109th army, deputy director of the Sichuan Hubei border appeasement office, and commander of the 14th corps of the Kuomintang.

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Zhong bin, born on July 29, 1900, was born in Baipao village, Longbei Town, Xingning County, Guangdong Province. Ancestors farming, there are three acres of land, to farming degree live. in his early years, he studied in Longtian primary school, Xingning middle school and surveying Department of Guangdong Provincial Highway Engineering School. In 1924, he was admitted to the first phase of Huangpu Military Academy. After graduation, he took part in two eastern expeditions and the northern expedition. After the September 18th Incident in 1931, he served as the chief of staff of the commander of the 259th brigade of the 87th division of the National Revolutionary Army and was in charge of the peripheral police of Nanjing. When the Anti Japanese war broke out in Songhu on January 28, he fought against Japan side by side with the 19th Route Army and served as the garrison in Liuhe area. He was the commander of the 108 brigade of the 36th division in 1934. after the July 7th incident in 1937, he was transferred to the head teacher of the Central Military Academy. In the following year, he served as a division commander. In the Anti Japanese campaign in Wuhan, he led his troops to annihilate more than 1000 enemies and was awarded the medal of honor for the war of resistance. Later, he was transferred to the director of Hanzhong Branch of the Central Military Academy. In 1942, he was promoted to the commander of the 71 army, stationed in Baoshan area of Yunnan Myanmar highway. The following year, the Japanese troops led by the Ministry and the friendly forces jointly counterattacked the Japanese troops in Burma, forcing them to retreat. He took part in the Longling campaign of the western Yunnan expeditionary army. after the victory of the Anti Japanese War, he was transferred back to Chongqing and successively served as the commander of the 203rd division and the 9th army of the youth army. He served as deputy director of the appeasement Office of the Sichuan Hubei border region and commander of the 14th Corps in 1949, and was captured in Fuling in November of the same year. At the end of December 1949, he jumped off a cliff and killed himself when he was detained in Jingshan, Beijing. He was 49 years old.

Chronology of Events

In 1924, he was admitted to the first issue of Huangpu Military Academy and was incorporated into the first team. On May 15 of the same year, Liu Hanjie and fan Zhenya joined the Kuomintang. In school, he served as a team leader and was the early leader of Huangpu first phase students. In 1926, he served as the party representative of the military police training institute. In July 1927, he served as a discipline executive member and a special commissioner of the Navy branch. In September 1928, he was admitted to the 9th regular class of the Army University. In October 1931, he graduated and was appointed chief of staff of the first brigade of the first division of the guard. In January 1932, the 1st Brigade of the 1st guard division was renamed as the 259th brigade of the 87th division, and took part in the Anti Japanese war in Songhu on January 28. In January 1933, he was transferred to head of the 522nd regiment of the 261st brigade of the 87th division. In August of the same year, the Ministry of military affairs merged the four supplementary regiments of the 87th and 88th divisions and established the 36th division. On October 18, the chief of staff of the major general of the 36th division was promoted to preside over the training of the whole division. On June 5, 1934, he was transferred to be the commander of the 108th brigade of the 36th division. On July 24, 1935, he was promoted to the post of deputy major general of the 36th division and commander of the 108th brigade. I quit my part-time job on October 3. On March 1, 1936, he was promoted to commander in chief of Anlu division. On August 15, 1937, he was transferred to the post of lieutenant general and chief of the 2nd corps of the 11th phase of the Central Military Academy. On July 2, 1938, he was transferred to be the commander of the 88th division. In April 1939, he was transferred to be the director of the first branch of the Central Military Academy. In April 1941, he served as deputy commander of the 71st army; in January 1942, he served as commander of the 71st army. In December 1944, he was the commander of the 203rd division of the youth army. In October 1945, he served as commander of the 9th army of the youth army. In 1946, he served as the commander of the 26th division of the military service department of the national government. In August 1948, he served as director of the 9th army training division and commander of the 109th army. In 1949, he served as deputy director of Sichuan Hubei border appeasement office and commander of the 14th Corps. In November 1949, he was captured in Fuling. At the end of December 1949, he jumped off a cliff and killed himself when he was detained in Jingshan, Beijing. He was 49 years old. his works include the history of the battle of Longling society.

Life of the characters

As a young man, Zhong bin lost his father and depended on his mother. Relying on the income of three mu of land and the help of his uncle, he completed his studies in Longtian Township Primary School and Xingning County Secondary School. In 1922, he was admitted to the Survey Department of Guangdong Provincial Highway Engineering School and went to Guangzhou, the provincial capital. During his time in school, Zhong bin had contact with Liu Hanjie, a fellow townsman and a law and political science student of Guangdong University. Liu Hanjie is a member of the national party. With his encouragement and introduction, Zhong bin was admitted to the first issue of Huangpu Military Academy in 1924 and was incorporated into the first team. Introduced by Liu Hanjie and his classmate fan Zhenya, he joined the Chinese Kuomintang on May 15, 1924. Li anding and song Xilian from Hunan had the greatest influence on him. Li anding has a strong ability of activity. He once served as a branch leader in school and was an early leader in the first phase of Huangpu students. After graduating from the military academy, Zhong bin worked with Li anding for a long time. He once served as the third platoon leader of the 1st Battalion of the 1st Regiment under the guidance of company commander Li. In March 1926, after Li anding was promoted to the second team leader of the political science brigade of the 4th student team of the central military and political school, he recommended Zhong bin to take over the post of party representative of his military police coach. In April 1927, after Li anding was transferred to the post of director of the Political Department of the Navy, Zhong bin served as the party representative of the gunboat "liberty" with him. In July of the same year, after Li anding became the chairman of the Standing Committee of the supervision committee of the Guangdong Branch of the Huangpu Alumni Association, he appointed Zhong bin as the discipline executive member and the special commissioner of the Navy branch. In September 1928, Zhong bin, together with Li anding, was admitted to the 9th regular class of the Army University. Li anding graduated early in the spring of 1930 and became the director of the general office of Huangpu Military Academy; Zhong bin graduated in October 1931 and was appointed as the chief of staff of the first brigade of the first division of the guard. Since then, Li anding has successively served in the 18th army and Fujian provincial security office, while Zhong bin served in the guard army system. Until 1934, when Li anding was killed by a small secret organization, they did not work together again. In January 1932, the 1st Brigade of the 1st division of guard changed its name to the 259th brigade of the 87th division, and took part in the Anti Japanese war in Songhu on December 28. Zhong bin worked out strategies and contributed a lot. In January 1933, Zhong bin was transferred to the head of the 522nd regiment of the 261st brigade of the 87th division. Song Xilian was the commander of the brigade. They had the same ambition, worked harmoniously and had a deep relationship. In the future military career, Zhong bin became song Xilian's indispensable assistant and was recommended by song Xilian many times. In August of that year, the Ministry of military and political affairs merged the four supplementary regiments of the 87th and 88th divisions, established the 36th division, and appointed song Xilian as division commander. Zhong bin also went to the 36th division to be promoted to major general chief of staff and presided over the training of the whole army. Shortly after its establishment, the 36th Division set out to garrison in Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province. It was ready to take part in the encirclement and suppression of the Red Army. In October of 1966, Chiang Kai Shek and other generals of the people's Republic of China, including Li Tingshu and Li Mingshen, set up "the 19th army of the people's Republic of China.". The 36th division was ordered to change its combat mission and join the fifth Route Army (commander in chief Wei Lihuang) to fight the rebellion in Fujian. The 49th division of the Chinese army was reorganized by the 36th division after its surrender. The two commanders of the 36th division were promoted to the chief and Deputy commanders of the 49th division respectively. Zhong Bin took over the post of Major General Commander of the 108th brigade, and was transferred from the staff officer to the chief commander. At the beginning of September, the National Army stationed in Fujian was organized as the East Route Army and began to attack the Jiangxi Red Army. However, the 3rd and 9th divisions of the East Route Army were attacked by the Red Army one after another after the beginning of the attack. Jiang Jieshi dispatched Gu Zhu to the East Route Army to assist Jiang Dingwen, commander in chief, and adjusted the military deployment after arriving at the East Route command headquarters in Longyan, Fujian, and decided to attack the Red Army positions in Bai Yi Yang Ling with thirty-sixth divisions. At about 6:00 on September 27, Zhong Bin's 108th brigade, as the main offensive force, successfully captured the Red Army's guard position under the cover of artillery. At this time, division commander song Xilian immediately ordered the 106 brigade as a reserve team to fight in order to expand the result of the battle, and was under the unified command of Zhong bin. After getting the strength of the four regiments, Zhong bin immediately launched a fierce offensive and occupied Baiyi Yangling at about 11 o'clock, creating favorable conditions for the East Route Army to enter Jiangxi and encircle the Red Army. In this battle, he won the fifth cloud flag medal. In October, due to the military defeat, the Red Army was forced to start the long march. At this time, the 36th division occupied Changting. In March 1935, the 36th division was ordered to attack the Red Army's Xiang Ying and Chen Yi units, which still insisted on fighting guerrillas in Ruijin and Changting areas, forcing the Red Army to break through in three groups. Among them, more than 1000 people who broke through the East Road were intercepted by Zhongbin's 108th brigade and quickly annihilated. After interrogating the prisoners, brigade commander Zhong bin learned that Qu Qiubai, the senior leader of the Communist Party of China, the propaganda minister of the central branch of the Soviet government, broke through from Shanghang with more than 300 people. After learning this information, he immediately reported to the higher authorities, so that more than 300 Red Army troops breaking through Shanghang were intercepted by the 14th Baoan regiment of Fujian Province, and Qu Qiubai was captured. On May 21 of the same year, Zhong bin was awarded the rank of major general by the national government. In August, he was promoted to deputy division commander of the 36th division and regional commander of Anlu division, responsible for the recruitment and training of the division. In March 1937, Zhong bin was transferred

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Bin