Chen Yuhui
Chen Yuhui
Chen yuhuiming (living around 1615 A.D.) is a native of Hui'an, who is now a native of Houkeng village, Wangchuan town. The year of birth and death is ominous. It is about forty-four years ago that Shenzong lived in the world. In the 29th year of Wanli (1601 A.D.), he was a Jinshi. Give the order of auspicious water. Li Yushi had jurisdiction over the horse administration in Tuntian county. He was the first to pick out the evils and tyrants. I'll go home with my family. In May, the imperial censor took charge of the review. Yuhui wrote seven volumes of shishizhai and jianxuji, and the general catalogue of Siku was handed down to the world.
Life of the characters
Chen Yuhui was born in a poor family. He was "a little bit aware of the sufferings of the people" and could "pay attention to the people's sufferings". He has a poem "vegetable porridge" which says: "there are many kinds of vegetables in the open land, and in the barren years, he often sips porridge. Children should not be poor, and they should live in the West for a long time. " When Yu Hui was young, he "liked banmazhuang's various books most, and the chapters he wrote were absurd and reckless, almost like extensive driving.". After being criticized and instructed by his father, he practiced the theory of righteousness and reason. In the 29th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1601), Zhongjin was a scholar. He was first granted the magistrate of Jishui County, Jiangxi Province. At the beginning of his official career, his father earnestly admonished him to be "only clear, only cautious, only diligent, only Kaiti", and visited Jiangxi twice to "ask about the state of governance". This kind of good family precepts enabled him to sympathize with the people and to be "elegant, economical and compassionate" as an official. During his tenure in Jishui, Jiangxi province suffered from floods, droughts and famines year after year. He went to the "pre application for famine relief" and strongly stated that "the policy of famine relief should be implemented before it happens.". In view of the malpractice of "the party's protection, the interior's service and the ride are for the traitors" in the past, he put forward the concrete measures to eliminate the malpractice, eliminate the traitors and ensure the relief. During this period, Chen Yuhui respected Zou Zhongjie, a minister of rites, as a teacher, and discussed with Luo kuanghu and others on practical Daoism. He doesn't talk about righteousness and reason, and all his writings are "the Tao lies in the articles, but not in the career". He set up culture and education, founded the four villages Academy. The local people have a long history of litigation. When father, son and brother appear in court, the scholar's style is bad, especially when they argue with the people. Chen Yuhui knew that he was in love with the law, and he did not play favoritism. Some "Ba households" took over land taxes, evaded land taxes, bribed petty officials and thought that they relied on aid. His predecessor was "silent and dare not ask.". After Chen Yuhui took office, he was not afraid of violence, made a comprehensive inventory, suppressed adultery and eliminated malpractice, dealt with it in accordance with the law. He was bold and restrained, and said, "all the gentleness and gentleness belong to the right, and there are no more indecent people who pay homage to the door of the secretary.". Zhu Yijun was a fatuous and licentious emperor. He indulged in wine and sex, lived deep in the Imperial Palace, and ignored the government. "The government was too much to waste, and the big and small officials were too tired to see the face of heaven." the government was taken over by eunuch Feng Bao. When Chen Yuhui was appointed as the censor of Huguang road in Nanjing, he saw that the government was abandoned and the situation was difficult. Before Shuwen, the ancestors of the imperial dynasty tried their best to strengthen themselves. They pointed out bluntly: "the eyes and ears of the emperor are blocked, the night people are confused, the dynasty is often abandoned, the South and the north are captured, the years are divided, and the sea is flooded with waste The disaster is frequent, the north and South are in famine, the people are poor, the soldiers are exhausted, and the ice sales are gradually disintegrating.
Achievements and honors
In the 24th year of Wanli (1596), Chen Yuhui inspected the horse administration in tuntian, Nanjing. The garrison horse policy was the two important systems of the Ming Dynasty. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the army raised millions of soldiers, and the army's grain depended entirely on farming. During the Wanli period, the system was seriously damaged because the princes, eunuchs and generals continued to encroach on the garrison land and serve the soldiers. After Chenghua, the military grain will depend on the national treasury. After Chen Yuhui took office, Shangshu accused the military department of "not playing favoritism for talent and hope" and the use of non-human officers. He impeached the military election Secretary Lang maye to destroy the original system, and the commanders of the three military stations embezzled military provisions, "stripped the military fat and took lessons against the country", and tried to straighten up the garrison administration. Because of the importance of this matter, the imperial court attached great importance to it. As a result, Chen Yuhui vigorously straightened out the garrison administration. Wubian of Nanjing, Jiangbei and Chihe three guards, relying on the power of the aborigines and the children of the fish soldiers, occupied the farmlands. Chen Yuhui resolutely checked out 162 guerrillas, commanders and thousands of households who invaded over 27000 mu of farmland. Wei Zhao and his two sons, the guerrilla who had "accumulated the most evil and occupied the most land", were repeatedly explained. They chased out more than 2000 mu of land and were prosecuted according to law. He also entrusted a nearby department to take charge of the garrison administration, so as to make up for the shortage that the three guards of Chihe River are far away from the Jingwei. In addition to thoroughly investigating and bringing to justice, he also transferred the seed occupiers to other guards to make them have no reason to continue to commit crimes. He also dealt with and exposed the accusations in a timely manner, so that no one could leave his hometown unjustly Those who abandoned the land. The garrison, in particular, had the dual responsibility of farming and fighting. A large number of soldiers fled because they could not be exploited, and those left behind were lazy in farming, careless in training, and lax in military discipline. He added 50000 soldiers to Jingwei, who had "escaped more than half of the country", and proposed measures such as collecting grain, strict military discipline, rewards and punishments, and regular training. At that time, the low-lying farmlands along the Yangtze River were stolen and sold by eunuchs, the dykes were in disrepair for a long time, and the production suffered serious losses. Chen Yuhui "led 42 garrison troops to build several Zhang, completed in January, and transported hundreds of thousands of grain (stone) annually.". He was concerned about the sufferings of the garrison troops. "If the poor troops are displaced by floods and droughts, please stop the levy. The purpose is like sparing, and the garrison soldiers cheer.". Chen Yuhui said in his preface to the expenses of Beijing residence: "Liudu is known as Tun 100000, or today it is also Kuan 100000. As soon as the literati and bureaucrats perform their duties, they will be able to enrich ten generations with what they hold. In the third year of a gentry's patrol, he "plastered the mansion several times in the city" and "hoarded 30000 gold. When Chen Yuhui visited Nanjing, he was clean, upright and incorruptible. When he left his post and crossed the river with his family, he once again worshipped the God of the river and told him, "I will do it today. In tunzhong, if you hold a penny, you can cross the Yangtze River to the East and the river covers it; in the west, you can cross Poyang Lake and the lake covers it. He "ranks full according to the river, go to the day, line capital do not do, with the official money to help.". Yuhui was honest, upright, upright, upright, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest, honest and upright. Since 1615, Chen Yuhui and Ding's father have been at home for eight years. During this period, the Japanese pirates invaded the coastal areas of Fujian Province, and the county town was alerted. He gave advice to the rich to raise money to defend the city. The city people benefit it and set up a monument to praise virtue. After his death, he was sacrificed to the ancestral hall of the local sages. In Nanjing, he was worshipped in Zheng Yifu's ancestral temple because of his virtue and political integrity.
personal works
Chen Yuhui has many works left in the world: four books, cungenglu, yuwo manuscript, beibian manuscript, liucaojing, Liutai Memorial, Jiqing Jiacheng, tuntian Memorial, Wenjiang Zhengji and shishizhaijianxuji, which are listed in the general catalogue of Siku.
Member of Chinese Medical Association
He is a member of the Chinese Medical Association and a member of Putian Radiology Society. He has been engaged in radiology for more than 20 years. He has rich experience in radiology diagnosis and has published more than ten papers. He is good at X-ray and CT diagnosis and interventional therapy. His main research direction is X-ray and CT diagnosis of digestive system, respiratory system, skeletal system and nervous system.
personal data
Teaching Title: Associate Professor administrative position: Director good at diseases: good at X-ray, CT diagnosis and interventional therapy, the main research direction is X-ray, CT diagnosis of digestive system, respiratory system, skeletal system and nervous system. papers published: more than ten papers have been published.
Chinese PinYin : Chen Yu Hui
Chen Yuhui
