Xie Kun

Xie Kun

Xie Kun (1913-1941) was a native of Huanglong, Xiangyang County. In 1928, he was the head of the children's League of Zhangwan township. He joined the Red Army of workers and peasants in 1930. In 1937, he left the Kuomintang and returned to his hometown to participate in the Anti Japanese and national salvation movement. He joined the Communist Party of China the next year. In June 1939, he and Zhu Dashan organized a special task force in Xiangdong. In 1941, Xie secretly sneaked back to Xiangdong, cut off the transportation line behind the enemy, disrupted the enemy's deployment of troops, and cooperated with the Dabie Mountain's anti encirclement and suppression struggle. In May, he served as political commissar of SuiZao detachment. In June, Xie Kun led his soldiers to fight with the enemy and died at the age of 28.

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Xie Kun (1913-1941), a revolutionary martyr, was born in Huanglong, Xiangyang County. In 1928, he was the head of the children's League of Zhangwan township. He joined the Red Army of workers and peasants in 1930.

Life of the characters

In the spring of 1928, he was the head of the children's League of Zhangwan township. He joined the Red Army with his father in April 1930. In the summer of that year, when the revolution suffered setbacks and the armed men were scattered and concealed, he sneaked into the 14th army of the Kuomintang. He returned to his hometown in 1937 to participate in the Anti Japanese national salvation movement. He joined the Communist Party of China at the end of 1938, and soon served as secretary of Zhaolou Party branch. In the spring of 1939, with the approval of the office of the special commissioner of the Political Department of the 22nd group army of the Kuomintang, the party decided to set up an anti Japanese guerrilla special task force to carry out activities in enemy occupied areas. In May, he and Zhu Dashan organized a special task force with more than 50 progressive youths in Xiangdong. As a political instructor, he went to the front line of Anti Japanese War and was later incorporated into the fifth division of the New Fourth Army. In January 1940, in order to smash the Japanese aggressive army's rampant attack on the central Hubei base area, the main force of the fifth division of the New Fourth Army jumped out of the outer line and searched for planes to annihilate the enemy. The fake army was surrounded by the headquarters in Qianri mountain. At this critical juncture, he led a small detachment to cut a secret passage of more than five miles with a big knife in the thorny belt several miles wide behind the headquarters, and led the soldiers to guard the top of the mountain to cover the headquarters of the fifth division. Along this passage, he safely jumped out of the enemy's encirclement. At daybreak the next day, the enemy relied on a large number of people to attack in turn. He commanded the small detachment to stay aloof, killed more than 200 people, and led the detachment to move safely. At that time, Li Xiannian, who was the commander of the Fifth Division, called him "a little tiger that shocked the enemy.". In April 1941, the Dahongshan revolutionary base was encircled and suppressed by the Kuomintang army. In order to contain the offensive force of the stubborn army and reduce the pressure on the base, the Party committee of the Hubei Henan border region transferred more than 100 soldiers from the security regiment of the fifth division to form the Northern Hubei detachment. Led by him and song bin, the Party committee advanced to the Xiangyang Zaoyang border, blocked the traffic and disturbed the enemy's rear. In the early morning of May 30, he led 11 soldiers to gather at the scheduled place. Because of the traitor's betrayal, he marched to the flat rock of nancaoling in huanglongdang and was ambushed by more than 300 Kuomintang security forces. He led his troops to launch a fierce battle with the enemy, killing more than 60 people. In the fierce battle, he was seriously injured. In order to cover the three soldiers to break through the encirclement to the East, he yelled and rushed to the west, attracted the enemy with fierce gunfire, and launched a fight to the death with the enemy. His father was Xie Yaowu, who joined the bourgeois revolution in 1921. In 1925, because he was dissatisfied with the right-wing rule of the Kuomintang, he was demobilized from the Kuomintang army. In the winter of 1925, he organized and established the peasant armed organization "ten thousand spear Association" in Taishan Temple of Huanglong Dongxiang, eliminating the bandit leaders "big copper hammer" and "small copper hammer" who often commit crimes in the local area. In August 1926, he resolutely joined the revolutionary ranks, joined the Communist Party of China, and gradually turned the "ten thousand spear club" into a secret peasant armed force under the leadership of our party. On April 16, 1928, he led the armed forces of peasants, together with the "green spear club" and "red spear club" led by others in Huanglong county? Armed riots were held, the regiment defense Bureau was captured, 17 enemy soldiers were killed and 18 weapons were seized. Later, the Red Guard of peasants was set up, and he served as the captain. In the autumn of 1928, when the KMT army held "Qingxiang" to the north of Hubei Province, he was ordered to move to Wuhan, where the red guards of the peasants put in guns to hide. In the summer of 1929, he sneaked back to Xiangdong and, together with other party leaders, secretly restored the Huanglong District Committee of the Communist Party of China, rebuilt the Party branch, developed the peasant armed forces, and soon established a peasant self-defense army with more than 60 people. He served as the vice captain. On May 14, 1930, he participated in the organization of the "caiyangpu riot" in Zaoyang County, captured the ancient town of zhaijia and Juwan, seized more than 110 guns, expanded the contingent of more than 170 people, and established the Northern Hubei corps of the peasant self defense army as the deputy chief. On May 29, 1930, under the instruction of the Yangtze River Bureau Office of the Central Military Commission, the North Hubei Corps was reorganized into the 26th division of the Ninth Army of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army, and he served as the deputy division commander. On June 2, 1930, the Kuomintang authorities gathered more than 500 people from Zaoyang security regiment and thousands of people from Xiangyang and Zaoyang reactionary civilian regiments to besiege Xiangdong Soviet Area and zhaijia ancient city, the base of the 26th red division. He led his troops to fight back, and the enemy fled and pursued for 10 miles away. Later, the main force marched to Huanglong, led more than 200 soldiers to stick to the ancient city of zhaijia, calmly responded to the battle, causing heavy casualties to the enemy, and then led the troops to break through and join the main force. In June and July 1930, he led the red 26th division with the cooperation of the Soviet self-defense army to attack the reactionary militia on the border of Xiangyang, Zaoyang, Yicheng and Zhongxiang. He fought more than 40 times, annihilated more than 1300 enemies, seized hundreds of long and short guns, liberated a large area of land, and was respected by the local people. The local folk song "Ten Songs" has: "five songs of commander Xie (refers to Xie Yaowu), his line of fire is hard, he takes the lead, his wisdom is like Kongming, he goes out of his life to fight against the north and the south, he is invincible, he wins in battle, he goes through all kinds of difficulties and dangers, he is a revolutionary, the people love commander Xie." In October 1930, the red 26 division attacked Tang county (now Tanghe County) in Henan Province under the order of the Henan Hubei border special committee of the Communist Party of China. At the beginning of the attack on the early morning of the 19th, he personally led the death squads to climb into the city from the sewer, suddenly appeared behind the enemy, quickly destroyed the South Gate garrison, opened the city gate, cooperated with the front assault team inside and outside, completely annihilated the garrison enemy, killed the county magistrate of Tang County, handed in more than 300 guns and 75 horses. From January to March 1931, the Kuomintang authorities mobilized the forces of 14 regiments to "encircle and suppress" the Soviet areas of "Xiang, Zao, Yi and Zhong" three times. The red army suffered serious casualties and the Soviet areas were occupied. On April 8, 1931, he led his troops to withdraw and was surrounded by the enemy when he arrived at Zaoyang Guanzhuang. Being outnumbered, the enemy broke into the stronghold. At this critical moment, he ordered a breakthrough and led a small team to cover. Unfortunately, he was shot in the abdomen. He still insisted on commanding the battle and got rid of the enemy's pursuit together with the main forces, but he died bravely because of excessive blood. the son took over the revolutionary banner left by his father, and fully expounded the firm belief of the Communist Party of China in adhering to the cause of communism with his life-long performance, playing a new and high pitched movement for the history of the Communist Party of China. revolutionary martyrs are immortal!

Chinese PinYin : Xie Kun