Lei Yu
Born in 1934 in Hengxian County, Guangxi, he took part in the party's underground work in July 1949. Later, he joined the army and went to Korea with the 38th army. After the Korean War, he transferred to Heilongjiang mining area. He once studied in the Department of industrial economics of Renmin University of China in Beijing as a transfer student, and returned to work in Heilongjiang after finishing his studies. He went to Liaoning in 1977 and returned to Guangdong in 1980. In February 1996, he resigned as vice chairman of Guangxi autonomous region.
Feature
The Sixth National People's Congress went from high spirited to failure, the seventh was absent, and the eighth was elected as a representative Lei Yu's situation as a deputy to the National People's Congress is also a reflection of his political career. However, he was not sad or happy with the trend of this U-shaped curve - the intriguing blank was all caused by the "Hainan auto incident" which caused a sensation in the whole country in 1985.
Personality characteristics
Finally, when Lei Yu came back, his voice was a little old, and he could still hear his vigorous and resolute actions. When he asked our reporter why he came, he immediately determined the time and place of the morning, and there was no more empty words. The appointed place was in Guangzhou hotel. He came early: "I'm a soldier, and I'm used to doing everything in advance." In addition to the fact that he had just lived in the hospital for one day due to swollen feet and was inconvenient to walk, Lei Yu was not like an old man over 70 years old. He was tall, with a broad forehead, and his eyes were full of insight behind his glasses. He spoke very fast, just as he did when he applied to interview Hu Yaobang for five minutes: "the broadcasting speed is 235 words per minute, and five minutes is 1500 words. If I speak a little faster, I can say more than 2000 words. I can't say more than 2000 words clearly the hotel used to be the seat of Guangzhou Military Commission, and has been the reception place of Guangzhou municipal government ever since. Lei Yu is obviously familiar with this place. It's a piece of history: in 1950, Ye Jianying, director of the military control commission, worked here. A secret agent threw a grenade inside to assassinate him. Later, it was verified that the grenade was thrown in from outside the north wall of the yard. "Have you all had morning tea? Let's go to the office He got up and went out. The office Lei Yu borrowed is located in the office of Guangxi in Guangzhou. In recent years, he has repeatedly asked for it from his hometown Guangxi. He can not refuse. He is also the president of Guangxi chamber of Commerce in Guangdong Province, the consultant of Guangxi Old District Construction Promotion Association, the consultant of three cities in Guangxi, and even the general consultant of a home appliance TV station in Hong Kong. Besides, he can't stay idle and goes around whenever he has time. "It turns out that I'm still useful, not useless." Although the previous paragraph "one leg is heartbreaking and aching", he just said "just move a high chair" after he was admitted to the hospital. He laughed at the waiter's concern and said, "we are not Lin Daiyu. We are vulnerable.". Lei Yu has been living in Guangzhou for many years, which is also the starting point for Lei Yu, a native of Guangxi, to enter the political arena. In November 1980, the central government asked Guangdong to take the first step in reform and opening up. Ren Zhongyi, who is famous for his ideological emancipation reformers, was sent to Guangdong as the first secretary. Ren Zhongyi had only one entourage with him except his secretary, Lei Yu. At that time, he was the deputy director of Liaoning provincial policy research office. According to his own words, he was just "a staff member". He once proposed the strategy of "developing 30 items of urban collective ownership economy" for Ren Zhongyi to develop urban collective ownership in Liaoning, which was adopted and popularized throughout the country. Lei Yu analyzes that the reason why Ren Zhongyi thinks highly of him and even has nothing to say is: "I used to be famous in Heilongjiang Province for many ideas. No matter what you put forward, I certainly have ideas, not necessarily the best, but I can definitely solve problems. Besides, I'm not afraid of who you are when I tell the truth. No matter who said it, I will not blindly believe it, always question it and analyze it right or wrong. " When talking about the past, Lei Yu always waves his hand and immerses himself in his thoughts, ignoring all the noise around him. He self-evaluation, "I have shortcomings, not cautious, not modest, sharp, competitive, careless, but I have not reached the degree of arrogance.". He admitted, "in fact, I'm just too exposed. I just want to be more reserved. Maybe my character is not suitable for being an official. In 1980, when Hua Guofeng was still the chairman of the Central Committee, Lei Yu was just a cadre at the deputy bureau level. He argued about the price reform. He said: "China's policy of basic price stability is generally correct, but if we overemphasize basic price stability, it will go to the opposite direction. If the price is always stable at a certain level, it will be like a big pot cover, covering many problems. If we don't make up our minds, look for opportunities, create conditions, and take this step of price reform, many problems can't be solved, and it's still very difficult to live up to the game of economic work. " "You don't know your back pain when you stand and talk," Hua Guofeng said Lei Yu didn't stop: "I know all this, but I can't think it's risky, so I don't even dare to try!" Finally, we can only rely on the presence of Ren Zhongyi to complete the field. The other was in 1984. At that time, Lei Yu made a speech at the forum of some coastal cities, demanding the central government to give Hainan necessary care in the utilization of natural gas in Yinggehai. At that time, the leader of the State Council said: "although Hainan is near water, it can't get the moon first." Lei Yu immediately said: "I'm not from Hainan. I'm not afraid of being beaten as a localist. There is a serious lack of energy in Hainan. If we do not take proper care of Hainan in the use of natural gas, the feelings of the people in Hainan will be difficult to pass. Have you heard of it? There is a saying among the masses in Hainan: "treasure island, treasure island, what you take away is treasure, what you leave behind is grass." its origin with Hainan began with a survey led by Lei Yu in 1981 to find countermeasures for speeding up the construction of Hainan. He explained: "there was a sentence in the minutes of the State Council's" forum on Hainan construction "in 1980 that" Hainan's foreign economic activities can refer to the practices of Shenzhen and Zhuhai special economic zones. "At that time, there was already the idea of pushing Hainan Island out and speeding up construction through opening to the outside world." At that time, Hainan was also an administrative region of Guangdong Province. Lei Yu, deputy director of the Policy Research Office of the Guangdong provincial Party committee, led the research team for more than 20 days and wrote a research report, "the summary of the central idea is that we must promote development through opening up, use development to promote opening up, and development and opening up are mutually causal.". originally, it was an ordinary policy suggestion, but this time the central government decided to let the behind the scenes proponents implement it. In July 1982, Lei Yu was transferred to Hainan administrative region as secretary of the Party committee and director of the administrative region office. Many years later, Lei Yu still thinks that three years in Hainan is the happiest time of his life: "I work there according to my own thoughts and will. There are few such opportunities in one's life. I used to be a small "staff member" who was behind the scenes to give advice and carry out other people's plans, but suddenly I had the opportunity to be on my own for three years, and I was able to think and operate on my own. To have such a period of time, I miss it all my life. Even though I fell, I was searching for my own idea. " In Hainan, Lei Yu was elected deputy to the Sixth National People's Congress in 1983. When it comes to the role of official representatives, Lei Yu is outspoken: "some officials are reluctant to say, or to say on such occasions as the people's Congress, that they may talk with leading cadres through different channels and report to the higher authorities in writing. But I think, first of all, people's representatives represent a kind of responsibility as well as an opportunity. Not everyone can be the people's representative, nor can they be the people's representative at any time. Since they have the opportunity to be the people's representative, they should firmly put forward their ideas. Otherwise, it is not in vain to be the people's representative once, and the people's Congress will not be held in silence? The responsibility of the people's representative requires you to say that history gives you such an opportunity. It is dereliction of duty and waste to say so. "
test
Lei Yu said that he knew that he would not work too long in Hainan Island, but his character did not allow him to waste time. At the National People's Congress in 1984, Lei Yu took the lead in putting forward a major motion, that is, the reform of Hainan's administrative system, that is, the establishment of a first-class government in Hainan to speed up opening up and development. "The establishment of a government at the first level needs the approval of the National People's Congress, not the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. There is no such level of government in the constitution, but only the central government, provinces, cities and counties. What level is the administrative region? Before that, we had reflected to the Ministry of civil affairs many times, and they were all baffled. Finally, as a special proposal, it was discussed and passed by the people's Congress. " Lei Yu said that when he first arrived in Hainan, he found that the administrative system in Hainan was chaotic. "At that time, it was the Hainan Administrative Region Committee, the only one in China. Hong Kong is also called a special administrative region, with the word "special" Lei Yu explained that the so-called Administrative Region Committee is an agency sent by the Guangdong provincial Party committee and the provincial government. It is not a first-class government. It is larger than the region and smaller than the province. So is the cadre allocation. Moreover, Hainan is actually two big areas, one is Han District, the other is minority area: Han District has Haikou City and some counties; minority area has Hainan Li and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, which is also a prefecture level unit. In addition, there are many central enterprises in Hainan, "if you want to develop in a unified way, the organizational system needs to be changed, otherwise you don't know who to listen to. So at that time, we proposed that the Hainan administrative region should no longer be an agency, but should become an entity, that is, the people's Government of the Hainan administrative region should unify leadership, planning, external affairs, management and implementation of "several unifications". on October 1, 1984, national day, the people's Government of Hainan administrative region was officially listed
Chinese PinYin : Lei Yu
Lei Yu