Yao Jinyuan

Yao Jinyuan

Yao Jinyuan (? - 1902), a scholar, bibliographer and book collector in Qing Dynasty. The word Yan Shi, also for Nianci. Zhejiang Guian (Wuxing, now Huzhou) people.

Personal profile

Yao Yan's son, Yao Wentian's grandson, inherited his grandfather's family education. "Good at reading ancient books, especially good at sound exegesis, so there are only a lot of them, which are not handed down in the world. They have the courage to disseminate ancient books and the open mind to make extensive visits. They often transcribe ancient books from the old family's collections and the Tongren's manuscripts, and some of them are hard to get for life. "

event

In the time of nongcao, he was impeached by Yan Dynasty with Yang Hongdian and Dong qianhan. He lived in xiaojiaxiang of Guanzhong for ten years, and later took the post of chuandongdao.

post

Guangxu eight years (1882) served as the Guangdong buzhengshi.

library

It is a good collection of books, including the library "zhijinzhai", which collects all the "dadieshanfang", "jinshikan", "junzixuan" and "zhijinzhai", etc. pan Zuyin saw his collection at his home. He also carved 50 volumes of "Tongjian" in Song Dynasty, small characters of "jishibenmo" in Song Dynasty, and "jianghuxiaoji" in Yuan Dynasty. He is quite good at the study of characters and phonology, and has collected many books in this field. He is proficient in bibliography. His bibliography includes four volumes, namely, the bibliography of zhijinzhai and the bibliography of the rare books of zhijinzhai. He describes more than 600 editions of the song and Yuan Dynasties, the copy of the shadow Song Dynasty and the school edition. He has compiled four categories and eight kinds of forbidden and destroyed bibliographies in Qing Dynasty: totally destroyed bibliography, demolished bibliography, general catalogue of forbidden and destroyed bibliography, demolished bibliography of military aircraft department, destroyed bibliography of Zhejiang Province, destroyed bibliography of other provinces, and obstructed bibliography. He has collected 146 kinds of completely destroyed bibliography, 181 kinds of demolished bibliography, 1413 kinds of forbidden and destroyed bibliography, and 757 kinds of obstructed bibliography, totaling 2497 kinds. "Qing Dynasty banned bibliography with addendum · Qing Dynasty banned books zhijianlu" and so on. In the late Qing Dynasty, Yao's collection and the old collection of jixuezhai belong to the Beijing Library (now Beijing Library). The book collection is printed with "Yao's Yanshi", "wujisizhai collection", "Wu Xingyao Bozi's seal of collecting calligraphy and painting in the Yuan Dynasty", "Wu Xingyao Bohao's seal of collecting calligraphy and painting in the Yuan Dynasty". There are three volumes of the "near Studio Series", 37 kinds of books, with four parts as the order, strict selection and good collation. A lot of books have been copied, and there are three words in the heart of the Edition: "near to the studio". For example, there are 15 volumes of Shuowen Jiezi written by Xu Shen of Han Dynasty, 160 volumes of Datang neiyao written by Yu Shinan of Tang Dynasty, 15 volumes of yanlugong anthology written by Yan Zhenqing of Tang Dynasty, 4 volumes of Zeli series written by Lu guimeng of Tang Dynasty, and more than 30 kinds of books written by song, yuan and Ming people; Yao Weizu, a son of Gongliao, is also good at collecting books, and the library is called "jinshichang". He is good at calligraphy and seal. Collection of "Han Yin duo Cun". He wrote two volumes of dadieshanfang poetry anthology, Jiyun and the record of the stone fish characters in Fuzhou, four volumes of the bibliography of zhijinzhai and the bibliography of the rare books of zhijinzhai, three volumes of the series of zhijinzhai in the ninth year of Guangxu. It is printed with "Wu Xingyao Bozi's seal of calligraphy and painting collected in Jin Yuan", "Yan Shi Ji Du" Zhu Fang, "Jin Jin Zhai", "Jin Yuan's seal", "Yao's Yan Shi" Zhu Fang, "Wu Xingyao Bozi's seal of calligraphy and painting collected in Jin Yuan", "don't forget Si Zhai's collection", "Yao Zi Yan Shi" Zhu Fang, etc.

Chinese PinYin : Yao Jin Yuan