Yin Zhiming

Yin Zhiming

Yin Zhiming (1928 - October 8, 2008), a Chinese film and drama actor. He is from Xianghe, Hebei Province. In 1950, he graduated from the factory management department of Tianjin Jingu University. In 1953, the Institute of performing arts of the film Bureau of the Ministry of culture graduated. Later, he was an actor in Beijing Film Studio and Changchun Film Studio. In 1964, he was the director of Tianjin People's Art Theater. He died on October 8, 2008. Now rest in Tianjin Yuanbao villa life Memorial Park.

Profile

His works have played a major role in films such as tiger's nest tracking, national day ten o'clock and railway guard. At the same time, he performed drama "share weal and woe", "never forget" and so on; directed drama "when the maple leaf is red", "Dan Xin Pu" and so on. He has created TV plays such as "chasing", "red triangle", "difficult" and so on.

Life figures

The workers sent him north

Yin Zhiming was born in a family of industrial and commercial capitalists. He lived a rich life since childhood. He didn't worry about food and clothing, and has been receiving a good education. In the drama club of Yaohua high school, Yin Zhiming first came into contact with the performance, which is due to Zhang Jiechen, a Chinese teacher at that time. Every day in the Chinese class, Mr. Zhang never followed the book, and "wantonly" instilled Moliere's drama, Shakespeare's drama and Stanny's drama theory into his students on the three foot platform. In such rounds of "bombing", Yin Zhiming gradually came into contact with drama, understood drama, and even loved drama. In his sophomore year, Yin Zhiming imitated his predecessors, Lu Xun and Guo Moruo, who abandoned medicine and literature, and he also abandoned business and art.

In 1950, the newly established Institute of performing arts of Beijing central film Administration (now Beijing Film Academy) enrolled students. Yin Zhiming applied to the school for transfer, hoping to study drama and film systematically in the Institute. Almost every day, he went to the school leaders, hoping to open a letter of introduction, but the reply was: "no way!" Later, it turned into a school conversation with Yin Zhiming. Once the stubborn Yin Zhiming made up his mind, no one could change it. He thought that the East is not bright, and the west is bright. There is no other way. At that time, yinzhiming was working and studying. Every night, he went to night school to teach, and became familiar with the elder brothers of the workers. During the chat, yinzhiming poured out his wishes and difficulties to these elder brothers of the workers. At that time, the working class was the master of the country. Some workers said, "Laoyin, what's the difficulty? Can the letter of introduction jointly opened by our factory workers count? At that time, put on the seal of our evening school. How can we say that you are a teacher here, so it's always OK to go for further study! " This was in the heart of Yin Zhiming. That night, the master workers wrote the joint letter and found the evening school to seal it. The next morning, with an excited mood and a letter of introduction, Yin Zhiming went north.

The image of "high tech chief" is distorted

Yin Zhiming said frankly that it was a very hard work to make a film, especially under the difficult conditions at that time, it needed the actors to have a kind of dedication, even the spirit of dedication!

In 1958, after the end of the late recording of "youth at the construction site" and "spring thunder", Yin Zhiming participated in the rehearsal and performance of the large-scale drama "red flag spectrum" by the Changying Opera Troupe. This time, director Wang Yi meets Yin Zhiming's desire to play the villain. He also changes the way he used to play only the positive characters. He plays the monitor of the bandit in the play and Li Decai's "B" role. Before and after the Spring Festival, the drama "red flag spectrum" played for a month in Harbin, the ice city of northern China. Do not want to, the last farewell performance, because Yin Zhiming has been fully involved in the performance, mistakenly injured his hand with a pistol on the stage. After the operation, without careful care, it caused inflammation, purulence, drainage, and even low fever for several days. In this way, with scars and dragging the sick body, Yin Zhiming entered the preparatory group of "railway guard". In the process of filming, Yin Zhiming's injured hand has not been well, although there is no need to carry the "board", but still in the "drainage". In order to avoid the audience's discovery, Yin Zhiming took this opportunity to design a custom action for the characters, often putting his hand in his pants pocket. Last year, some old audiences and fans in Harbin organized themselves and asked Yin Zhiming to meet them in Harbin. Some of them described this intervention as "creation", thus forming the characteristics of high tech chief. What a big misunderstanding!

In the 1950s and 1960s, actors didn't pay much attention to the distinction between the leading role and the second role, and they didn't give up because they were not the leading role or because the script didn't conform to their own wishes. "There are no small roles, only small actors" is remembered in every actor's mind.

When shooting "National Day 10 o'clock", Gu Qun, played by Yin Zhiming, needs an old man to watch the phone when he makes a phone call in front of him. He doesn't have any lines, so long as he has no expression. At that time, the shooting had already started, and it was evening. Where can I find the mass actors? It was a dilemma for the director. At this time, the director suddenly saw Chen Qiang sitting next to him, and immediately "schemed" to his heart, "Chen Qiang, now Yin Zhiming is on the phone in the grocery store, and he needs a man to watch the phone at the back. I think you are suitable, so come on!" Chen Qiang listened, without saying a word, went straight into the "buffet" and sat there without saying a word, so the play was successfully completed.

Another time, when Yin Zhiming just walked out of the studio after shooting "mysterious traveling companion", he met the shooting team of "plain guerrillas" opposite him. The director Suli ran over and said, "Lao Yin, we need a puppet army pulling a suspension bridge now, and there are two lines. I'm afraid that the ordinary mass actors are nervous and can't perform well. I think you can have one!" After listening to it, Yin Zhiming took off the costume of "mysterious travel companion" and put on the costume of the puppet army for the first time in his life. After shooting, Yin Zhiming imitated the taste of the traitor and asked a disguised eight way man. As a result, he was given a chicken, so he put down the drawbridge and let the man go. This also makes yinzhiming addicted to the villain.

Miss meeting the chairman for fans

In the 1950s and 1960s, yinzhiming was a hot "celebrity" with many fans.

In 1956, Chairman Mao Zedong proposed to meet a group of film actors, including Yin Zhiming, who were active on the screen at that time. After receiving this notice, Yin Zhiming was very excited. It was a great honor to have the opportunity to meet Chairman Mao! The next day, Yin Zhiming, who was holding a preparatory meeting, was called away by the Changying studio to attend the film premiere in Harbin tomorrow. "At that time, I couldn't help it. Harbin was ready, and the publicity was very strong. It had a great influence on the fans. I couldn't let the fans down. I went back to Harbin by train in the evening." "On the day of the premiere, the huge crowd surrounded the cinema, causing traffic jams in the surrounding areas. Under the protection of the police, we walked into the cinema from a small alley at the back door of the cinema." The day after the premiere, Chairman Mao met the movie actors. In that long photo, there was no image of Yin Zhiming, but in the hearts of thousands of fans, he always cherished Yin Zhiming, the "Star" in their hearts.

Although he did not see Chairman Mao, Yin Zhiming was fortunate to have "close contact" with Premier Zhou and sister Deng Yingchao. Once, the premier and sister Deng came to watch the stage play "fog Chongqing", and the Changying studio appointed Yin Zhiming as the recorder and commentator beside the premier.

Premier Zhou is very concerned about the lives of the actors. After the shooting of "railway guard", Premier Zhou Enlai personally watched it. After watching it, Premier Zhou asked, why do you always feel that there is something wrong with the image of the actors when you watch some movies recently? The actors often look thin on the outside and fat on the inside? It's uncomfortable. Why Sometimes the supply of food in the hostel is good. As soon as I got back to the factory to shoot the interior, I was no longer a "guest" but a "family member". When the supply is good, you can eat sorghum rice, when the supply is not good, you can only eat incremental method, melon and vegetable substitute, artificial meat! Most of the actors are puffy. The premier said immediately: no! Our films have to be shown internationally, which has a bad influence on the world. No matter how difficult it is, we must ensure the health of the actors. From then on, Changying actors were changed to white rice, white flour, all the supply of fine grain!

"Boundless art" often introspection

As an actor, Yin Zhiming's characters on the screen are mostly elegant "scouts", which is attributed to his profound cultural heritage. His requirement as an actor is to "express the world and interpret life". As an actor, he should not only have rich life experience and wide field of vision, but also have rich knowledge, even be well-known at home and abroad. The so-called "boundless art" and "endless learning" are very suitable for a creator's actor.

Successful actors, directors, in addition to the love of the film, pay more is hard and sweat. But in modern society, the students who are engaged in performance learning on campus let Mr. Yin down. Once in a performance class, a classmate asked others loudly: "Hey, you say, the emperor behind Li Shimin is Kangxi, right?"

"At that time, I couldn't believe it was a question raised by a college student. It can be seen that their knowledge is poor and they are ignorant of history. I remember a great man once said that forgetting history is tantamount to betrayal. What do you say? " Mr. Yin looked at the reporter earnestly.

Postscript: in the circle, Yin Zhiming is famous for his low-key and implicit style. Many people "look up" to him because of his "bossing"

Chinese PinYin : Yin Zhi Ming