Qin Feng

National style and Qin style

National style · Qin style is one of the 15 national styles in the book of songs, with a total of 10 pieces, which is a folk song of Qin.

Qin Ben was a vassal of Zhou. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, King Xiao granted his minister Fei Zi to Qin (now Tianshui in Gansu Province is the city of Qin), and his territory gradually expanded.

The book of songs is the first collection of poems in the history of Chinese literature, which has a far-reaching impact on the development of poetry of later generations and has become the source of the realistic tradition of Chinese classical literature.

Brief introduction

Qin style is the content of the national style in the book of songs. Qin, the ancient state of Qin, was located in xicanqiu (today's southern Tianshui of Gansu Province, including most of the Western Han River Basin). In the early Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Qin Xianggong escorted King Zhou Ping to move eastward and made great contributions. He began to be a vassal and rebuilt his capital in Yong (today's Fengxiang of Shaanxi Province). Since then, it has gradually become strong. The ruling area includes the central part of Shaanxi and the southeast part of Gansu. "Qinfeng" is the poetry of this area. According to the geography annals of the Han Dynasty, "in the west of Tianshui, there are many trees in the mountains. The people use boards as their rooms, and anding, Beidi, Shangjun and Xihe are all close to Rongdi. They practice combat readiness, and are high in strength. They take shooting first." Therefore, in the wind of Qin Dynasty, there is a kind of warrior spirit and solemn and generous sentiment which is rarely seen in other wind poems. Generally speaking, the time of Qin poetry is 150-60 years from the early spring and Autumn period to the death of Qin Mugong (622 BC).

Catalogue of works

There are ten poems in Guofeng Qinfeng: Che Lin, Si Yu, Xiao Rong, Jian Jia, Zhongnan, huangniao, CHENFENG, Wuyi, Weiyang and Quanyu.

Original works

Che Lin

There are cars and horses. No gentleman, the order of the temple. There is lacquer in Osaka and chestnut in Xi. When you see a gentleman, you sit on a drum. Today's people are not happy, while the dead are old. There are mulberry trees in Osaka and poplar trees in Xi. Seeing a gentleman and sitting on a drum. The present is not happy, the dead is dead.

Si Yu

The six bridles are in hand. The flattering son of the Duke, from the Duke to the hunter. when the time comes, the tree grows, and the hole grows. Gongyue says zuozhi, but Sheba gains. When you travel in the North Garden, you can enjoy your leisure. He is a good driver and a good driver.

Xiaorong

Xiao Rong, Wu Liang. Travel around the threat drive, Yin continued. The axle rotates briskly with the tiger skin mat. The horse is driving the carriage with its horseshoe raised.. A man of noble character is as warm as jade. In its board house, I am upset. Four bridles, six bridles. Qiliu is the center, and Fuli is the center. The combination of the dragon and shield will lead to the conflict. speak of a gentleman and warm him in the city. How can it last? Hu ran, I read it! He is a member of the Confucius group. There is a garden in mengsha, and the tiger is carved. The two bows of the bamboo cross, the bamboo cross. a gentleman is a man of speech, and his sleep is a man of prosperity. Dislike the lover, rank rank de sound.

Jianjia

Green, green the reed. dew and frost gleam. The so-called Yi people, on the side of the water, trace (s ù) back from it, the road is blocked and long. It's in the middle of the water. The reeds are luxuriant and the dew is not clear. The so-called Yi people are in the Mei of water (m é I). It is difficult to trace back and move forward. It's like swimming in the water. Jianjia picking, White Dew has not. The so-called Yi people are created in the water. The way to follow is to the right. It's like swimming in the water.

Zhongnan

What is Zhongnan? There is a plum. A gentleman is the best. His face is rosy and glowing with cheerfulness. What a magnificent king he is! Where is Zhongnan? There are rules and regulations. When a gentleman comes to the end, he embroiders his clothes. Pei Yu will never forget his birthday exam!

oriole

A yellow bird stops at a thorn. Who came from Mu Gong? Ziche is dying. Weiben is dying. It's special. He is close to his acupoint and is worried about his chestnut. Heaven is the sky, annihilate my beloved! If you can redeem it, you'll be full of people! The yellow bird, the mulberry. Who came from Mu Gong? Ziche Zhongxing. If you want to keep this in mind, you will be able to defend yourself. He is close to his acupoint and is worried about his chestnut. Heaven is the sky, annihilate my beloved! If you can redeem it, you'll be full of people! The yellow bird, the yellow bird, ends in Chu. Who came from Mu Gong? Ziche needle tiger. Wei this needle tiger, the king of a hundred men. He is close to his acupoint and is worried about his chestnut. Heaven is the sky, annihilate my beloved! If you can redeem it, you'll be full of people!

Morning breeze

In the morning breeze, in the north forest. If you don't see a gentleman, you worry about Qinqin. How much more selfless! There are Quercus bracteata in the mountain and six branches in the West. He who has not seen a gentleman is sad and happy. How much more selfless! There are buds in the mountain and trees in the West. A gentleman is never drunk. How much more selfless!

No clothes

No clothes? I'm in the same robe as my son. Wang Yu set up his teacher and repaired my spear. Have a grudge with my son! Is it no clothes? With the son. Wang Yu set up a teacher and built my spear and halberd. Make it with your son! Is it no clothes? He was dressed with his son. Wang Yu set up a division and trained our soldiers. Go with your son!

Note:

"No clothes" is the war song of Qin people against the invasion of Xirong.

Weiyang

I sent my uncle to Weiyang. Why give it away? Take the yellow bus. I see my uncle off. I think about it. Why give it away? Qionggui jade pendant.

sprout

As far as I am concerned, the xiawu canal has nothing to eat. Yu Ho, no power! As far as I am concerned, I'm not satisfied with every meal I eat. Yu Ho, no power! The above is selected from the book of songs, national style and Qin style, which was produced about 2500 years ago. National style and Qin style is one of the 15 national styles in the book of songs, with a total of 10 pieces. It is a folk song of the ancestors of Qin Dynasty. The book of songs is the first poetry collection in the history of Chinese literature. It has a far-reaching influence on the development of poetry of later generations and has become the source of the realistic tradition of Chinese classical literature. Qin was originally a vassal of Zhou Dynasty. During the reign of King Xiao of Zhou Dynasty, Feizi, the ancestor of Qin, was granted the title of xigouqiu (xichui - the upper reaches of the Western Han River). When Pingwang moved to the East, Xianggong of Qin made a great contribution to sending troops and escorting him, and got a large fief to the west of Qishan. Later, Qin gradually moved eastward, all in Xianyang. The ancestral land of the pre Qin Dynasty is now the Yanguan River Basin in the upper reaches of the Western Han River in the southeast of Gansu Province. Most of the ten Qinfeng songs are folk songs of this area in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

Chinese PinYin : Qin Feng