essential information
Geography
Shaozhuang landform for the plain, the village as a whole square, north-south about 1.3 km, east-west 1.6 km, surrounded by rivers. There are Donghe River in the East, Xihe River in the west, Nangou River in the South and Xiaogou River in the north. Donghe river is 15 meters wide and 3-4 meters deep. It flows throughout the year with clear water, dense water and grass, abundant fish, and many lobsters and crabs in the wild. The river flows from north to south, connecting the township and Nantong Tuohe river. The Xihe River is about 6 to 8 meters wide and 3.5 meters deep. It flows from the north to the South and from the middle to the East. It is the South River of Shaozhuang. In the 20th century, the South River and the East River were the main water source for land irrigation and the main channel for flood dredging in the nearby village. The South River is about 5 meters wide and 3 meters deep. It runs East-West with 5 small bridges. Dalixiao bridge is located at the junction of the south of Shaozhuang West Avenue and Nanhe River, which is a necessary bridge for the north and South villages. Beixiaogou, mostly made of artificial soil, varies in depth, about 1 to 3 meters, width, about 2 to 5 meters. There is a 3-meter-wide bridge at the junction of the Hexi section and West Shaozhuang road.
status
There are 81 households in Shaozhuang, which are divided into Dongtou, Xitou and backdoor. Dongtou is the East team of Zhuangzi, Xitou is the West team, and the back door is the last row of East-West residents in the north of Zhuangzi. The East belongs to Dongtou, and the West belongs to Xitou. Zhuangzi was originally divided into the East and the West. There is a main passage at the west end of Zhuangzi, which runs from north to south. The road is 3 meters wide and paved with cement. The village's primary school and hospital are on the west side of Nantou road. There is a north-south road to the west of the central part of the village, about 230 meters. Zhuangzhong gathering area is 200 meters from north to South and 500 meters from east to west. The houses are in the shape of "3 + 1". There are three rows of houses in the east-west direction, arranged in front and back. There is a row of houses along Zhuangxi Road, arranged in the north and south. Originally, there were 38 households in the East and 43 households in the West. There are 16 surnames of Li, 20 surnames of pan, 10 surnames of Shen, 7 surnames of Chen and 16 surnames of Shao.
history
Shaozhuang originated about 800 years ago, about 1200 years ago. Once upon a time, an old man surnamed Shao wandered here with a child due to poverty. At that time, the land was deserted and there was no one to smoke, so he settled down here alone. Over the years since then, there have been more and more people. As the old man's surname is Shao, the village is named Shaozhuang. Later, the surnames of Li, Shen and pan in the nearby villages moved in, so Chuang Tzu formed a multi surnamed village. There is a gathering place of Shao's ancestral grave in the field of Shao's family in the southwest of Shaozhuang, which has a history of about 800 years. The existing family is divided into mingzhuguangxian.
Economics
The main income of the village is farming, with agricultural income as the main income and working outside as another important income. The per capita land is 3.9 mu, mainly planted with wheat and corn. Two seasons a year, corn and wheat are planted successively. The yield of wheat is 1000-1100 Jin / mu, and that of corn is 700-1100 Jin / mu. The minimum annual cost per mu is 600. due to the high cost and relatively high income, some people are away all the year round, which makes it difficult for agriculture to harvest seeds to a certain extent. Most people hope that the government will carry out land contract planting. Most of the men went out to work after the farm was busy. There are four pig and sheep farmers in the village. The village's overall living standard is normal, reaching half of the well-off level. Most of the houses are two floors and square, with a ratio of about 7:3. There is little decoration. There are still a large number of tile roofed houses that have not been demolished. customs northern customs, Spring Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid Autumn Festival are the main festivals. Funeral is the main custom, which is more complicated than other customs. When a funeral occurs, the corpse will be mortified for three days and the guests will be invited to dinner for three days. Three days later, when you come to mourning, you have to kneel and kowtow with a white cloth and a white hat. "Ignition, please rise, filial son, filial son, filial son, thanks" is a term often heard at funerals.
administration
Before the new century, the village was subordinate to the Dali Village Committee. After the village administrative restructuring, the Dali Village Committee and eight villages, such as bazhang village, qiqizhuang village and xiaoyangzhuang village, formed Yanyang village, and the Dali Village administrative unit was elected. The current government is located in qiqizhuang, 2.3km north of Xiangyang Township Government, next to the nursing home.
Important landmarks
Shaoxigou
Located in the west of Shaozhuang, the gully was first opened artificially, with a depth of 2 to 3 meters, 110 meters from north to south, and 20 to 50 meters from east to west. During the people's commune period, it was jointly developed and utilized by Zhuangxi team, and was mostly used for fish culture. At that time, the natural environment was good, there were many fish, and loach was fat. Every year in the summer rainy season, the water overflows the river, and most of the fish swim to the nearby fields, woods and roads. The fry are released by Xitou brigade and shared in the harvest season. Due to the problems of climate change, pollution, the disbandment of the brigade and no management after 2005, there is no good tradition of fish culture and fish distribution in Xigou.
Shaodonggou
It is 60 meters from east to west, 40 meters from north to south, and 3 to 4 meters deep. The clear water is deep and suitable for fish culture.
Coil station
There are two large suction pipes and one suction machine, which lead to the deep pit in front to pump water. The station was mainly used for pumping water to grow rice. At that time, the government thought that the yield of rice was high and planted rice in the field. Later, it stopped because the weather in the North was not suitable for planting rice. Now, the machines and pipes of the station have been destroyed and lost, leaving only the architectural remains.
Chinese PinYin : Shao Zhuang
Shaozhuang