Zhang Ziliang

Zhang Ziliang

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Zhang Ziliang, the name of the person. Zhang Ziliang is deputy director of the general affairs department of the Central Party school and director of the supply department of the general office of the Party Central Committee. Another "Zhang Ziliang" is an actor. This data will give a detailed introduction to the two "Zhang Ziliang" respectively.

brief introduction

In 1954, Zhang Ziliang was transferred from the northeast to the Ministry of forestry. Zhang Ziliang has only left the northeast forest region for more than four years. However, Zhang Ziliang still demands to return to the big forest as soon as possible and continue to exercise and transform himself in the most difficult life! Zhang Ziliang clearly remembers that he first entered Xiaoxing'anling in 1948. From then on, he fell in love with the vast green ocean and decided to devote himself to the great forest. In December 1948, Zhang Ziliang served as deputy director of the Northeast Forestry Industry General Administration, and later concurrently as director of Yichun forestry administration. The war of liberation is going on fiercely. There is an urgent need for a lot of timber to build railways and bridges. However, the situation in front of Zhang Ziliang is complicated. Many production equipment has been seriously damaged, the forest railway has been broken, and the dam for transportation has collapsed. In the face of these difficulties, in those tense days and nights, his office is not in Harbin General Administration, but in the vast forest area of Xiaoxing'anling. He often walked through the forest on foot, and often appeared in logging sections, sluice gates, and charter groups where there were many difficulties and big problems. He understood and observed the working mood of workers and problems in production, and helped workers solve one problem after another in production and life. Under his personal command, many production facilities have been restored, the forest railway has been opened to traffic, and the sluice has stopped the flow of water again Batch after batch of timbers supporting the war of liberation were sent to the front, and the work made a good start. In an icy winter, a 15km ice road in wudaoku Forestry Bureau was built late, which affected mataozi's transportation of timber into the mountain. Zhang Ziliang rushed to the scene overnight to hold a meeting of road builders to explain the urgency of the country's need for timber. Zhang Ziliang called on everyone: "unite, step on the difficulties under your feet, and repair the ice road as soon as possible." During the day, Zhang Ziliang worked with the workers to dig the soil in the cold wind, and at night he pulled the water runner against the stars. While Zhang Ziliang was working, he organized the monks and peasants to engage in competitions. He was responsible for the whole work. The ice road, which is expected to take half a month to complete, only took seven days to complete. His eyes were red, but he continued to live with the workers for the new year. In 1956, Zhang Ziliang was elected as a Chinese model worker when he attended the Chinese Youth League. Take root in the forest.

Character ambition

In the spring of 1958, the Party issued a call for cadres to go to the mountains and the countryside. Zhang Ziliang, Assistant Minister of the central forestry department, responded positively to the call and applied several times to go to the grass-roots units and go to hard places. After research, the party organization approved his request. Soon, Zhang Ziliang's name, along with many young people's names from the Ministry of forestry, appeared on the honor list of devolution exercise. Zhang Ziliang came to Dailing Forestry Experimental Bureau as secretary of the Party committee. At that time, the forest scene always haunted him. Deforestation during the period of the puppet regime destroyed the forest resources. After liberation, afforestation was unable to keep up with the felling for a while. More and more over felled woodlands were overgrown with miscellaneous trees, which made it difficult for sustainable operation. For example, he owed the country and future generations a debt, which he must pay back. He firmly said: "since this task falls on us, we should bravely undertake it!" He put afforestation on an important agenda. He led technicians, administrative cadres and old workers to the forest farm several times in a row, climbing mountain after mountain and through forest after forest to study the growth and cultivation of old and young trees. In order to explore the experience of artificial fast-growing and high-yield forest from the experiment, and record the rich practice of Silviculture and afforestation bit by bit, he and everyone worked together to make files for each forest on the mountain, and set up experimental seedling plots of various cultivation methods on the South Bank of Yongcui river. These are two valuable experiments in forest management. They provide the most valuable information and the most practical theoretical basis for the sustainable operation of forests. In 1959, when he was afforestation in dailing Bureau hanyue forest farm, he seriously summed up the experience of artificial afforestation, and made up the doggerel of "dig a big pit, plant in the middle, raise seedlings, step on the ground", which made the foresters easy to remember, understand and use. In that year, dailing's plantation was named "artificial high-yield forest" by Heilongjiang Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. Heilongjiang daily published an editorial, calling on the province's forest areas to take the road of artificial high-yield forest, and the dailing experience was comprehensively promoted in Northeast and Inner Mongolia forest areas. In November, Zhang Ziliang published an article entitled "more, faster, better and more economical development of forest reserve resources" in the seventh issue of red flag magazine, advocating the path of artificial regeneration and accelerating the recovery of forest resources. Cherish wood like gold.

Working spirit

In 1961, pine aphid disease occurred in more than 1200 hectares of young forest. Zhang Ziliang was very anxious and had trouble sleeping and eating. As soon as it was light and people were still sleeping, he was already in the experimental forest in the courtyard, looking at the young pine covered with traces of pine aphids, just like insects crawling on himself. He called a series of meetings to inspire people to come up with ideas. He studied, experimented, researched and experimented together with scientific and technological workers. After two months of sleepless nights, he finally found a way to eliminate pests. for a long time, the felled trees in the forest area only cut the thick trunks into timber, many big branches, small-diameter trees, standing trunks and wind fallen trees were not used and wasted in the mountains; the self used timber in the forestry department was not strictly controlled, and some temporary projects used the inner grade logs; the paving of small pole roads for tractor operation in summer consumed too much timber; the residents in the forest area also burned some good timber Material Zhang Ziliang has been worrying about these phenomena. it was the time of skidding in summer, and Zhang Ziliang went deep into the forest farm to continue to study and solve the problem of waste of wood in paving small pole roads. In 1961 and 1962, Zhang Ziliang and his engineering and technical personnel made many investigations. The result is that every 10 meters of skidding road needs to consume two cubic meters of wood. Every year, the Bureau has to lay tens of thousands of meters of skidding Road, which is amazing. After Zhang Ziliang came to the forest farm, he talked with many monastic workers, technicians and tractor drivers. Once he talked with the workers about the plight of lack of wood in his hometown: in the Loess Plateau of Northern Shaanxi, it's difficult to use wood. The girl can get married across the south of the yellow River to get wood, cut down a tree, and dig the root of the tree buried in the ground Come out and use After hearing this, some people said, "we are blessed here, but there is no shortage of wood." Zhang Ziliang said: "we can't forget others just because we have wood. We have to stand in Xiaoxing'an Mountains and watch the whole China!" Zhang Ziliang and his staff finally found a good way to eliminate waste by using less wood poles and transporting more wood: cutting in summer and transporting in summer. They chose to carry out in the forest farm with high terrain and no water accumulation, so that they could use branches and tree heads instead of wood poles to pad the skidding track. After popularizing this experience in an all-round way, Dailing Forestry Experimental Bureau has paved 4 600 m skidding road with branches and tree heads, and completed the task of 14 000 m3 skidding, saving more than 350 m3 of timber than paving road with small poles. In February 1963, Zhang Ziliang suddenly fell ill. Heart disease, coronary atherosclerosis, retinal atherosclerosis They all hit him. High blood pressure, headache, brain distension, even the direction is difficult to distinguish, words are not clear. In the emergency rescue, Zhang Ziliang's condition was saved. When his condition improved a little, he reported his work to the superior leaders and found someone to study the problem of wood saving. Others advised him to rest quietly, Zhang Ziliang said: "I don't care about anything, just save wood." Later, according to the organizational decision, Zhang Ziliang left dailing and went to Beijing to recuperate. When Zhang Ziliang visited Lei Feng exhibition hall in Beijing, he could not rest quietly any more. The next day, he asked the doctor to leave the hospital, the doctor told him: "no, at least have to rest for a month!" Zhang Ziliang said: "nothing, I just pay attention to it!" Soon Zhang Ziliang returned to dailing, with sticks and medicine pots, and was active in the forest farm to save wood. After he came back from Beijing, in addition to the necessary daily work and meetings, he spent two-thirds of his time in the forest farm seven times. He repeatedly carried out the experiment of saving wood with the workers, and found out a set of successful experience from collection, stacking, shipping to the use of sticks. By the beginning of September, more than 1400 layers of sticks had been transported down the mountain. These things, which used to be regarded as "waste", can now be selected from 20% of the small-sized materials, 60% of the paper-making materials and 20% of the matches. The workers said, "you can't have the heart to throw a big piece of wood when you're picking up all the little sticks." be plain in one 's style of living.

working attitude

Zhang Ziliang is a man without selfishness. He has done so much revolutionary work, but he doesn't care about his own life. After liberation, no matter how important a position Zhang Ziliang held, no matter how much contribution he made and how many honors he received, he always maintained the glorious tradition of hard work and plain living of the party. Zhang Ziliang firmly remembers Chairman Mao's instruction of "more work, less pay". When the salary is set at 400 points, you only get 100 points; when the salary is set at 800 points, you only get 200 points; when the salary is set at 270 yuan, you only get 150 yuan at most. Where he was transferred, the accountants were worried because he didn't get all his salary. Northeast Forest Industry

Chinese PinYin : Zhang Zi Liang