Guhe Zhengnan

Koga Masao

Koga Masao (November 18, 1904 * July 25, 1978) was born in Tian Kou village, three Zhu County, Fukuoka, Japan (now: Da Chuan city), whose name is Koga Masao. 20th century composer, guitarist. The honor code was awarded by four, three, Ruibao medal, National Honor Award and purple ribbon medal.

He is the representative composer and guitarist of Showa period in Japan. In his youth, he studied string instruments, and in his youth, he studied classical music such as mandolin and guitar. I have a special liking for dazhengqin.

At 1:15 p.m. on July 25, 1978, he died at the age of 73.

Life of the characters

1904 (Meiji 37) in November 18th, Koga Masao was born in Fukuoka County three county * Tian Kou Village (now in Sichuan city). When he was seven years old, his father died and left Taguchi village to spend his youth in Korea. It was also at this time that I got dazhengqin from my cousin. In the third grade of middle school, when he was studying in Beijing Shanlin business school, his best brother gave him a mandolin. In 1923 (the 12th year of Taisho), he entered Meiji University in junhetai, Tokyo, and participated in the establishment of Meiji University's Mandolin club. He attempted suicide in the summer of 1928. It is said that when I saw the dusk of the king of Tibet, I had a poem in my mind, which was called "yingmo mumo". In June 1929 (Showa 4), he published the "shadow moo moo moo" by Waltz guitar ensemble at the regular concert of the mandolin Club of Meiji University. In 1931 (Showa 6), he became the exclusive mandolin player of Columbia record company in Japan. At the same time, he met Ichiro Fujiyama, who was a native of Tokyo Conservatory of music at that time. Since then, his life has greatly changed. The singing performance of Ichiro Fujiyama makes his talent bloom. The following popular songs were released, such as wine, music, music, music and so on. In 1934 (9 years of Showa), she moved from Colombia to テチクククククククククククククククククククククククククククククククククククククククビククククククククククククククhis works, such as のにに、い広で、ののに、い、い、で、のののののに、 It's a hit song. In 1948 (23 years of Showa), Tang Zhi Ding, which was written for Jin Jiang Junlang, was very popular. In the same year, the Guhe folk association (Guhe College) was established. in the 1960s, the skylark once sang "sad bamboo flute" in front of her and composed music in person. In 1965 (40 years of Showa), Rou, which was created for Meikong, won the 7th Japanese Record Award; in 1966 (41 years of Showa), the release of "sad wine" also became a popular song. He died on July 25, 1978 at the age of 73. On August 4, the national honor award was pursued.

Character evaluation

During the Showa period of Japan, he was a composer of pop music, a representative of the ballad world and the founder of the style of performing music. Born on November 18, 1904 in Okawa City, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. He never graduated from Meiji music school in 1929. when he was young, he was wise in string instruments, and studied classical music of mandolin and guitar in his youth. I have a special liking for dazhengqin. From the Pizi musician "Guhe Zhengnan" to the pop king "Guhe Zhengnan", he established his status as a national composer. Most of the works are popular. From Ichiro Fujiyama, a classical music orthodox who came from the Tokyo Conservatory of music (now the Music Department of Tokyo University of Arts), to the singing queen, the skylark, and so on, Guhe is said to have composed as many as 5000 works for him. Once lived in Korea for a period of time, during which he was influenced by Korean music. In 1928, he started the trend of Japanese pop music with a song "adore your charming figure". During the Second World War, he had created many popular popular music works, so he became a household name in the music industry. Since 1930, Guhe has introduced guitar and other Western musical instruments into the performance of songs, bringing new life style into the performance of songs. It is not limited to the style of Japanese traditional Sanwei line, which makes the richness of music experience. Instead of reducing the traditional graceful, sorrowful and implicit lyrical style of performance, it enhances the diversity of the performance style through the interlaced use of the sound quality difference between Gita steel string and nylon string For example, Japanese performance songs with bright guitar steel strings, whose tone quality makes the mode basically minor, enhance its rigid music quality in the gentle and sorrowful soft atmosphere, but the lyric feeling increases in multiple times. His songs also created a unique style of "guheliu" in Japanese music circles, and swept all over Japan. The reason why Kuga's tunes are popular among the Japanese people is that they can express their feelings more deeply with the rare guitar accompaniment at that time. Besides, this kind of tunes can reflect the common anxiety and hesitation in Japanese society in the 1930s, which makes many Japanese who are eager to find spiritual sustenance express their depression through his songs, such as kujiu, March to Tokyo, etc《 The lovely hometown, waiting for victory to arrive, Rou, etc. his "put on a green suit" is regarded as a piece of work that castigates militarism at that time (at that time, many Japanese were forced to put on military uniform). In this way, Koga, together with Sun Yat Sen and Jin Ping, became one of the most famous composers in Japan after the Second World War, and a record of 70000 records sold annually. He believes that "singing genius is a spout formed by the sudden outburst of feelings accumulated among nations for decades. So the talent of singing has nothing to do with one's blood and heredity. In a sense, it is the expression of the nation's silent will. " He composed the theme song of Tokyo Olympic Games in 1963. His works include "guitar 30 days quick" and "Guhe Zhengnan's famous music collection". He died in Tokyo on July 25, 1978. He composed more than 3000 songs in his life. To commemorate him, Japan set up the "Koga Shino Memorial Music Award" in 1980.

Main works

Singing works

Artistic image

In 1949, new Dongbao's film "the shadow of yearning" (original Eucalyptus: Guhe Zhengnan) describes a new and energetic young composer's love ballad drama of opposition with his teacher and love with the singer. It doesn't look like a face at all. However, on the film interface, Rong Junyi's star, Yuan Qian, plays Gu He in his youth. In 1979, as a memorial program for the first anniversary of his death, NHK played the role of Guhe from his youth to his later years in the Documentary Play "crossing mountains and rivers to the heart of Showa". In 1977, he played Guhe in NHK's novel series a star. In 1992, as the 10th anniversary of Osaka TV's opening, he played the role of middle-aged to old age Guhe in the Tokyo TV series "the story of Guhe Zhengnan".

Chinese PinYin : Gu He Zheng Nan