Xietang street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Xietang Street

Xietang street is one of the four streets under the jurisdiction of Sino Singapore Suzhou Industrial Park. It is located in the south of Suzhou Industrial Park, with Wusong River in the East, Dushu Lake in the west, woditan in the South and Xietang River in the North (excluding Dushu Lake Science and Education Innovation Zone). It covers an area of 22 square kilometers and has a population of more than 200000. Wusong River, woditan River and Xietang River surround the street from north to south.

Xietang has a thousand years of historical and cultural heritage. Chefang and Xietang old town in the north and south of the street are typical water towns and water post stations in Jiangnan during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

History of construction

In 585 BC, Xietang was a Wu territory. In 473 BC, the state of Yue destroyed Wu, and Xietang belonged to the state of Yue. In the ninth year of emperor Nan of Zhou Dynasty and the 23rd year of King Huai of Chu (306 BC), the state of Chu destroyed Yue, and Xietang belonged to the state of Chu. In the 26th year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (221 BC), the state of Qin pacified the Jiangnan area of Chu, then set up Kuaiji County, which governed Wu County, and Xietang belonged to Wu County. In 207 BC, Xiang Yu became the overlord of Western Chu, and Xietang belonged to Chu. Xiang Yu was defeated in the fifth year of emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty (202 BC). Wu County was the fiefdoms of Han Xin, Liu Jia, Ying Bu, and Liu Bi, the king of Chu, and Xietang was the fiefdoms of these kings. In 195, sun CE occupied Wujun and Xietang belonged to the eastern Wu. Xietang was under the jurisdiction of the Western Jin Dynasty, the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Song Dynasty, the Qi Dynasty, the Liang Dynasty and the Chen Dynasty. During the reign of Zhenguan of Tang Dynasty, there were ten roads in the whole country, and Xietang belonged to Jiangnan Road. Long live Empress Wu of Tang Dynasty. In the first year of Tongtian (696 AD), Wu County was located in Changzhou County, and Xietang belonged to Changzhou county. In 733 ad, Jiangnan Road was divided into East and West roads, and Xietang was governed by Jiangnan Road. In the Five Dynasties, in the first year of Kaiping in the Later Liang Dynasty (907 AD), Qian was granted the title of king of Wu and Yue, and Xietang belonged to Qian. After Qian Liu came to the Song Dynasty, Xietang belonged to Pingjiang government. During the Yuanfeng period of the Northern Song Dynasty, the county set up three-level organizations: Du Bao, Da Bao and Bao. Changzhou county had 19 Township capitals, and Chen Gong township was established at that time. Xietang belongs to CHENGONG township. In the Yuan Dynasty, Xietang was ruled by Pingjiang road. In the 23rd year of Zhizheng period, Zhang Shicheng became the king of Wu and built the capital of Pingjiang city (today's Suzhou City). In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368 AD), Pingjiang road was changed to Suzhou mansion, and Xietang belonged to CHENGONG township (jinqili), Changzhou County, Suzhou mansion in Ming Dynasty. CHENGONG township (jinqili) governs 24 and 25 capitals, and Xietang is 25 capitals. Xietang King's tomb is one of the five markets in the early Ming Dynasty, which is called King's tomb market. In the second year of Yongzheng reign of Qing Dynasty (1724 AD), Changzhou county was located in Yuanhe County, and Xietang belonged to CHENGONG township (jinqili), Yuanhe County, Suzhou. In 1860, Xietang belonged to Sufu province of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. in January of the first year of the Republic of China (1912 A.D.), Suzhou abolished its government, and Wu County, Changzhou and Yuanhe, was named Wu County. In November of the same year, Wu County divided the county into seven cities and twenty-one townships according to the "provisional City township system", and set up "Xietang township" in Xietang. At that time, "Xietang" began to appear as the name of administrative system. in August 1929, the district and township system was implemented in Wu County. The two townships of Chefang in Xietang were merged to form chexie district (also known as the 13th District of Wu County). Xietang was set up by the district government, and Xietang was called town for the first time. Xietang is under the jurisdiction of thirteen districts of Wu county (chexie District). In June of 1934, Wu County was divided into districts and towns again, and the chexie district was withdrawn. Xietang is under the jurisdiction of the Tenth District of Wu county (also known as Luzhi District, figure 3), and Luzhi is set up by the district government. There are one town and four townships in Xietang: Xietang Town, Lianmu Township, Jinmiao Township, Xiazhuang Township and Lichang township. In November of the same year, Wu County abolished the system of Lu neighborhood and began to implement the Baojia system. On November 19, 1937, the Japanese invaders occupied Wuxian County, which was occupied by the Japanese. The puppet Wuxian magistrate's office ordered the local divisions to be divided according to the city and township first, and the local autonomy should be run by the township governor. In March of the 28th year of the Republic of China, Xietang Township Office was built. In March of the Republic of China, the county government of Wang puppet Wu county changed the township to district according to the order of Wang puppet provincial government. All the townships were abolished and the place name was used as the district name. Xietang township was changed to Xietang district. In December of the same year, it was restored to Xietang township. In 1945, Xietang was under the jurisdiction of the Tenth District of Wu county (Luzhi District), with one town and four townships. In March of the 36th year of the Republic of China (1947 AD), Songbei district was set up in Wuxian County, and the district office was located in Xietang (later moved to Chefang). in the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948), from February 1 to 15, Wu County merged towns. Xietang Township and longdun township are combined into Xietang Town, which is under the jurisdiction of Songbei district. Xietang town is a class a town in Songbei district. In May of the same year, Songbei district and Songnan District merged into Wusong district. Luzhi was set up in the District Department, and Xietang town was under the jurisdiction of Wusong District until 1950. The villages in the east of Xietang, such as shaxu, Fengli, Tianxiang, Tangqiao, Nanzhou, ximazhu, are located in shahunantan to the North Bank of Wusong River. In the Ming, Qing and early Republic of China, they were under the jurisdiction of Wugong township (baozuoli), Yuanhe County, with 21 capitals. In 1931, shaxu, tanzili, Fengli, xiliuxiang and nanzhoushu townships were set up in these areas, which were under the jurisdiction of the ninth district (Weiting District) of Wu County. In the 23 years of the Republic of China, the above townships were merged into Jiangbian townships, which were still under the jurisdiction of Weiting district. In 1947, Jiangbian township was under the jurisdiction of Songbei district. In February 1948, Jiangbian township was merged into Songbei Township, which was under the jurisdiction of Songbei district. In May of the same year, Songbei district and Songnan District merged into Wusong District, and Jiangbian township was under the jurisdiction of Wusong district. Until 1950, Jianguo village in Xietang was under the jurisdiction of the 24 capitals of CHENGONG township (jinqili) in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and Fengjing and Loudong townships in Weiting District in the Republic of China. Sangtian village in Xietang was under the jurisdiction of Banqiao Township, the Tenth District of Wu County, and Fuli Town, Songnan District in the Republic of China. Wu County was liberated on April 27, 1949, and the people's Government of Wu County was established on May 1, 1949. It has jurisdiction over eight districts and 48 townships. Among them, Xietang was initially set up in Songbei District, and a town was set up in Xietang, which is under the jurisdiction of Songbei district. In March 1950, Wu County adjusted the setting of districts and townships. About 5000 people were divided into one township and 50000-70000 people into one district. There are five townships in Xietang, namely Xietang, Tangbei, Wusong, Tangnan and Dudong. When Songbei district was abolished, Chefang district was set up. Tangnan and Dudong townships were under the jurisdiction of Chefang district. Xietang, Tangbei and Wusong are under the jurisdiction of Weiting district. Weiting district government sets Weiting. In March 1956, 108 townships in Wu County were divided into 57 townships. Weiting district is composed of Weiting and Luzhi. Wusong Township in Xietang and Songbei Township in Weiting are merged into Wusong Township, which is still Weiting district. Xietang Township, Tangbei Township and the former kuanan township are part of Xietang township. Tangnan Township, Dudong Township and Henggang Township in Chefang district are part of Tangnan township. In history, the system of "Zhongxiang" began at this time. Xietang and Tangnan "Zhongxiang" are under the jurisdiction of Chefang district. In March 1957, Wuxian county was divided into 23 townships and 2 towns directly under the former 57 townships. The three townships in the period of "Zhongxiang": Xietang Township, most of Tangnan Township and Wusong Township, merged into Xietang Township, which was under the jurisdiction of Wu County People's government. In history, the system of "Daxiang" was established at this time, and its area is roughly the same as that of today. from August to October 1958, Wu County was changed into a commune. On September 25 of the same year, Xietang people's commune was established, which was called Xietang people's commune of Wu County. The commune management committee was established in accordance with the principle of "unity of government and society". The former agricultural production cooperatives and the newly-built fishery production cooperatives are all transformed into production teams, under which there are production teams (commonly known as "production teams"). From then on to the 1960s and early 1980s, the two-level system of club and team remained basically unchanged. In July 1983, the system reform was carried out and the government and society were separated. The former rural people's commune, which integrates government and society, is retained as an economic entity, which is called the commune Economic Joint Committee. At the same time, the township government should be established to replace the production brigade and production team with administrative villages and villager groups. In February 1994, Xietang was removed from the township and built into a town, which was still under the jurisdiction of Wu County in the same year. On May 7, Xietang town was transferred from Wu county to Suzhou Industrial Park. On October 26, 1995, Xietang Town, 20 square kilometers (12 administrative villages) to the south of Xietang River, was developed and constructed by itself, which is called Xietang District of Suzhou Industrial Park. On February 23, 2002, Xietang town of Suzhou Industrial Park was abolished and its original jurisdiction was merged into Loufeng town of Suzhou Industrial Park. on December 26, 2012, Loufeng town was abolished by zoning adjustment, and Xietang street was set up in 14 neighborhood committee areas.

administrative division

At the end of 2012, Loufeng town was abolished by zoning adjustment, and Xietang street was set up in 14 neighborhood committee areas. The street government is located at 456 Puhui road.

geographical environment

Location context

Xietang is located between 31 ° 16 ′ - 31 ° 20 ′ N and 120 ° 43 ′ - 120 ° 47 ′ E. Xietang is directly adjacent to Shengpu and Lu in the East, Chefang in the south, Jinji Lake and Dushu Lake in the west, Loufeng in the north, Kuatang and Weiting in the north, and 8 km away from the ancient city of Suzhou in the West. Xietang town is 8.8 km wide from east to west and 9 km long from north to south, with a total area of 54.84 square kilometers, including 41400 mu of arable land. Xietang is located in the Taihu Plain in the south of Jiangsu Province. It is the center of Yangcheng, Dianmao areas and one of the important flood discharge areas in Taihu Basin. The Wusong river meanders through the southeast. The loujiang river flows through Xietang for four kilometers and then extends eastward. The six kilometer long louxie River excavated in Xietang connects Wusong River and loujiang River, two important spillways of Taihu Lake, from north to south. Xietang

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