Caojing Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai Municipality

Caojing town

Caojing town belongs to Jinshan District of Shanghai. It is located in the east of Jinshan District, bordering Shanghai Chemical Industrial Zone in the East, Jinshan Industrial Zone and Shanyang town in the west, Hangzhou Bay in the south, Zhelin town in Fengxian District in the north, 14 km from Jinshan new urban area, and 58 km from the northeast to Shanghai urban area. The town covers an area of 56.92 square kilometers, with 1927.7 hectares of arable land. It has jurisdiction over 11 villages and 3 communities. The town center is located at 30 ° 48 ′ N and 121 ° 25 ′ 2 ″ E.

As of 2012, the number of registered residence in Caojing town was 10247, with a population of 31222 and registered population of 18048. In 2014, the total financial revenue was 280.3707 million yuan, accounting for 99.95% of the adjusted budget, which was 1.92% lower than that in 2013 (original caliber).

In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.

Historical evolution

Caojing town was built in the Song Dynasty. It was named after the ancient Caoxi River, which carried grain.

In 1685, the Qing government set up the Jiangjiang customs, which was the first organization to manage the customs business in Shanghai.

On May 13, 1949, Caojing was liberated. On May 27, the fourth Township Joint Office of Songjiang County People's government was set up. On November 28, the office was removed and Caojing district was built.

In August 1957, Caojing township was built.

Donghai people's commune was established in September 1958 (later changed to Caojing people's commune). On November 24 of the same year, Songjiang County was transferred from Jiangsu Province to Shanghai.

In October 1966, it was transferred from Songjiang County to Jinshan County.

In March 1984, the township system was restored to Caojing township.

On May 28, 1993, it was approved to withdraw the township to Caojing town.

administrative division

As of 2012, Caojing town has jurisdiction over 11 villages including Zengfeng village, Donghai village, Shaji village, Haiyu village, Haiya village, Yingfang village, HUTANG village, Jinguang village, reservoir village, Jiangzhuang village and Ruanxiang village, and 3 communities including Huayuan community, Jianlong community and Greenland community. The town government is located at No. 398, Caolang Road, Caojing Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai.

geographical environment

Location context

Caojing town belongs to Jinshan District of Shanghai. It is located in the east of Jinshan District, bordering Shanghai Chemical Industrial Zone in the East, Jinshan Industrial Zone and Shanyang town in the west, Hangzhou Bay in the south, Zhelin town in Fengxian District in the north, 14 km from Jinshan new urban area, and 58 km from the northeast to Shanghai urban area. The town covers an area of 56.92 square kilometers, with 1927.7 hectares of arable land. The town center is located at 30 ° 48 ′ N and 121 ° 25 ′ 2 ″ E.

topographic features

Caojing town is located in the southeast edge of the dished depression in Taihu Lake Basin. The whole town is a medium high plain with flat ground. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north. It is a high plain in the southeast. The highest ground elevation is 4.4m of Wusong datum. In the North, it is a medium plain. The lowest ground elevation is 3.17M and the average ground elevation is 4.05M.

climate

Caojing town is a subtropical monsoon area. Climate features are: four distinct seasons, short spring and autumn, long winter and summer, mild and humid climate, more rain, sufficient light, long frost free period, suitable for animal and plant growth. But also affected by the cold and warm air, the climate is changeable, typhoon, extremely hot, cold current, rainstorm, flood tide and other disastrous weather appear from time to time.

soil

The soil of Caojing town is mostly formed by river and sea alluvium and river lake deposition. The soil in coastal area is loose, which is sea sand mud and sand mud, with poor water storage performance. The internal area is green loess, green yellow mud and blue purple soil, with good water storage performance, but vulnerable to waterlogging.

natural resources

water resource

As of 2015, Caojing town has 230 river channels (244 sections), with a total length of 190.935 km. There are 206 village level rivers and 24 town level rivers.

land resource

As of 2015, the cultivated land in Caojing town is 1927.7 hectares.

Population nationality

As of 2012, the number of registered residence in Caojing town was 10247, with a population of 31222 and registered population of 18048. The town is mainly Han nationality.

By the end of 2017, there were 36462 permanent residents.

Economics

overview

In 2014, Caojing town achieved a total fiscal revenue of 280.3707 million yuan, accounting for 99.95% of the adjusted budget, which was 1.92% lower than that in 2013 (original caliber), including tax return revenue of 200.7307 million yuan, village level transfer payment revenue of 12.9782 million yuan, other subsidy revenue of 61.6618 million yuan, and extra budgetary revenue of 5 million yuan.

The total financial expenditure in 2014 was adjusted from 297 million yuan in the budget at the beginning of the year to 280.3 million yuan.

In 2014, the total financial expenditure was 279.1765 million yuan, accounting for 99.60% of the adjusted budget, which was 1.70% lower than that in 2013 (original caliber), including 274.2294 million yuan of budgetary expenditure and 4.9471 million yuan of extra budgetary expenditure

In 2014, the town's total revenue and total expenditure offset, with a balance of 1.1941 million yuan in the current year and a cumulative balance of 13.3088 million yuan at the end of the year.

Caojing town completed the tax revenue of 209.14 million yuan in January 2015, an increase of 14.86% compared with January 2014, and completed the annual plan of 840 million yuan 24.89%. Among them, the economic Park completed 140 million yuan, an increase of 24.95% compared with January 2014, and the foreign economic company completed 52 million yuan, an increase of 18% compared with January 2014.

primary industry

In 2012, the whole town of Caojing harvested 18744 mu of late rice and completed 80% of the sale plan. According to statistics, the yield per mu of late rice reached 1208 Jin, with a total yield of more than 22.64 million jin, and the yield per unit area and total yield increased by 7% year on year. The income of rice per mu is about 1780 yuan, and the income of late rice in the town is more than 33.28 million yuan. The income of farmers growing autumn grain per mu is 120 yuan higher than that in 2011, and the total income is more than 2.2 million yuan higher than that in 2011.

In 2014, Caojing town invested 60.307 million yuan in agriculture, forestry and water affairs, an increase of 13.24% over 2013. Among them, 11.1407 million yuan was invested in strengthening rural water conservancy infrastructure construction, and a total of 12.667 million yuan was allocated to village level transfer payment in the whole year.

the secondary industry

In 2014, Caojing town implemented industrial support policies such as replacing business tax with value-added tax, high-tech transformation projects, supporting municipal scientific and technological innovation and cultivation of scientific and technological giants, and transformation of scientific and technological achievements of production, teaching and research in the District, with a total expenditure of 2.7332 million yuan to support the development of enterprise innovation and transformation; supported the construction of Industrial Park, with an additional investment of 2.03 million yuan to 5.8286 million yuan in the early 2014 budget. By the end of December, a total of 3287 enterprises had been allocated 66.1240 million yuan of support funds to support enterprises to invest in reproduction.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2012, there were grain stores in the south end of Caojing Town, waterworks in the east of Caojing Town, credit branch, cloth shop, teahouse shop and so on in Caojing town.

In 2014, a total of 12 township enterprises were provided with loan guarantee, with a total loan amount of 92.4 million yuan.

social undertakings

medical care

As of 2015, there are two medical institutions in Caojing Town: Jinshan Caojing town community health service center and Shanghai Jinshan Caojing town health center.

education

As of 2012, there are 21, 23 and 15 classes in Caojing middle school, primary school and kindergarten, 686, 880 and 450 students and 78, 86 and 40 teaching staff. Caojing middle school has 22 graduates from municipal key schools and 14 graduates from district key schools, ranking first among township junior middle schools. Caojing primary school has been rated as the advanced collective of calligraphy education in Shanghai.

Sports

In 2012, Caojing town has 27 fitness parks, 14 gateball, basketball and tennis courts, and 11 rural libraries. The team took part in the 7th Municipal Agricultural games, and won the second place in the team, the fifth place in the individual, and the sixth place in the individual. "One town, one special" will be held. There will be 12 town wide sports competitions every month.

Culture

In 2012, Caojing town held 18 performances (Times), including the red may square performance of "carrying forward the revolutionary tradition and building three Caojing", the red song competition of non-public enterprises in commemoration of the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, "building a safe community and building a harmonious society" and legal publicity; 11 performances of various literary and artistic exchanges and 57 performances of literary and artistic going to the countryside. 110 TV news articles were collected and edited. 35 news articles were published by Jinshan daily, dongfangcheng Township daily, Shanghai senior citizen's daily, Shanghai Science and technology daily, Shanghai People's Congress magazine and other newspapers and media. 12 news articles were published by China news network, people's network and other websites. Four special programs of "green corridor" were broadcast by Jinshan radio station. There were 1253 shows of digital films at 11 digital film projection sites throughout the year.

social security

In 2012, 8565 people participated in the cooperative medical insurance in Caojing Town, with an insurance rate of 100%. 695000 yuan of individual cooperative medical insurance fund for the elderly over 60 years old, the disabled, and the poor households was reduced, and 208000 yuan of village clinics' fees for diagnosis and treatment, treatment, and surgical materials were reduced. 8352 farmers aged 18-65 and 5145 elderly people aged over 65 were given free physical examination, and 1940 primary and secondary school students were given oral health examination. The Red Cross on-site rescue training was held, with 750 popularization personnel and 72 rescue personnel trained. The reward fee for the only child parents is 286 thousand yuan, and the registered residence population rate is 100%.

People's livelihood

twenty

Chinese PinYin : Shang Hai Shi Shi Xia Qu Jin Shan Qu Cao Jing Zhen