Tongquan Township
Tongquan Township, belonging to Mingshui County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northern part of Mingshui County, the northwest of Songnen Plain and the southern foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains. It is connected with Yongxing Town in the East, Mingshui town in the south, Chongde town in the West and Longquan town in Baiquan County in the north. It is 12.5 kilometers away from Mingshui County, with a total administrative area of 150.39 square kilometers.
In December 1923, Tongquan township was under the jurisdiction of BEIXIANG; in 1983, Tongquan commune was changed into Tongquan township. By the end of 2018, the population of Tong Quan Township registered residence was 22025. In 2019, Tongquan country governs seven administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in Hongguang Village.
In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Tongquan Township, including 2 Enterprises above Designated Size and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In December 1923, the Mingshui Administration Bureau was set up under the jurisdiction of BEIXIANG. In 1929, it was changed into Tongquan town. In 1931, it was changed to the eighth insurance. In 1938, Tongquan village was established. In February 1946, it was the Fifth District of Mingshui county.
In 1949, it was changed into Tongquan district.
In 1951, it was changed to the Fifth District.
In March 1956, Tongquan township was set up in the village.
In 1964, Tongquan township was transformed into Tongquan commune.
In 1983, Tongquan commune was transformed into Tongquan township.
administrative division
In 2011, Tongquan rural area governs 7 administrative villages, including Hongguang, Hongxing, Hongwei, Fengshou, Fuqiang, Wuxing and Yongfa, with 85 villager groups and 35 natural villages.
In 2019, Tongquan village governs seven administrative villages, namely Hongguang Village, Hongxing Village, Hongwei village, Fengshou village, Fuqiang village, Wuxing village and Yongfa village, with the people's Government stationed in Hongguang Village.
geographical environment
Location context
Tongquan township is located in the north of Mingshui County, the northwest of Songnen Plain and the south foot of Xiaoxing'an Mountains. It is connected with Yongxing Town in the East, Mingshui town in the south, Chongde town in the West and Longquan town in Baiquan County in the north. It is 12.5 kilometers away from Mingshui County, with a total administrative area of 150.39 square kilometers.
topographic features
Tongquan township is located in the south of Xiaoxing'an Mountains, the low hills and plains in the northwest of Songnen Plain, the terrain is high in the East and low in the West; the terrain is hilly in the East and plain in the West; the highest peak is located in Hongwei village, 235 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Fuqiang village, 172 meters above sea level.
climate
Tongquan township has a cold temperate monsoon climate; four distinct seasons, windy in spring, less rain and drought; humid and warm in summer, short time; fast cooling in autumn, large temperature difference between day and night; cold and dry in winter.
natural resources
The proven mineral resources in Tongquan township are natural gas, with geological reserves of 50 million cubic meters.
population
In 2011, Tongquan Township had a total population of 23717, with another 2300 floating population. Among the total population, 12161 were male, accounting for 51.3%; 11556 were female, accounting for 48.7%; 3939 were under 18 years old, accounting for 16.6%; 6487 were 18-35 years old, accounting for 27.4%; 10182 were 35-60 years old, accounting for 42.9%; 3109 were over 60 years old, accounting for 13.1%; 23493 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99%; 224 were Manchu and Hui ethnic minorities, 1%. In 2011, Tongquan Township had a birth rate of 5.8 ‰, a mortality rate of 2 ‰, a natural growth rate of 3.8 ‰, and a population density of 125 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the population of Tong Quan Township registered residence was 22025.
Economics
The main food crops in Tongquan township are corn and soybean, which mainly grow corn, wheat, sorghum, soybean, beet, flax, sunflower seed, etc.; the township run industries include comprehensive processing plant, flax raw material plant and brick factory, etc.
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tongquan township was 96.14 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010, and it produced 9000 tons of grain. As of the end of 2011, Tongquan township has accumulated 2600 mu of afforestation and 10000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Tongquan township was 3409 yuan. At the end of 2011, Tongquan Township had 15 commercial outlets and 22 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Tongquan township was 705000 yuan, an increase of 3.6% over 2010.
In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Tongquan Township, including 2 Enterprises above Designated Size and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Tongquan Township had a cultural station with a construction area of 88 square meters, 6 Village activity venues, 5 cultural and leisure squares, 11 farmer's book houses with a collection of 40000 books, 22 amateur photography, calligraphy, art and literature creation team members, and regularly held cultural activities such as poetry competitions. At the end of 2011, there were 12 sports venues in Tongquan Township, and basketball games were regularly held every year; 90% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 80% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 4156 digital TV users in Tongquan Township, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 90%.
education
At the end of 2011, Tongquan Township had one primary school with 360 students and 40 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 235 students and 61 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, Tongquan Township had 12 medical and health institutions at all levels, 12 beds, 6 million yuan of fixed assets and 12 professional health personnel. In 2011, Tongquan township medical institutions completed 1650 person times of diagnosis and treatment.
social security
In 2011, there were 1502 households with minimum living security, 1712 people, and the expenditure was 2.231 million yuan, an increase of 79.6% over 2010, with a monthly per capita of 113 yuan; 132 people received rural medical assistance, and the expenditure was 580000 yuan; 76 people received state pension and subsidy, and the expenditure was 180000 yuan.
traffic
Tongquan township is dominated by highways, 202 National Road runs through the territory, with a length of 2 km, two-way two lanes, leading to Harbin. By the end of 2011, there were 5 rural roads in Tongquan Township, with a total length of 65 kilometers.
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