Lanhe Township
Lanhe Township, located in Lanxi County, Suihua, Heilongjiang, is located in the southeast of Lanxi County, the East Bank of HLAN River, the hinterland of Songnen Plain, the East and the Yangtze River, the South and the Hulan Township Meng Harbin, Harbin, the West and the west of Lanxi Town, the Yulin town, the north of the hlong Gang Township, and the area of 194.26 square kilometers in 2018, with a registered residence population of 30127.
It originally belonged to Zhenglan Banner of Hulan City, and later to Nanxiang District 2. In the Republic of China, it belongs to two guarantees. When the Northeast was occupied, it belonged to Jingyuan township. In 1956, it was divided into two townships, hongqili and Jingyuan. In 1960, Dongfanghong commune was transferred in and then out. In 1981, it was renamed Lanhe commune. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. As of October 2019, Lanhe rural area has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages.
In 2018, there were 26 industrial enterprises in Lanhe Township, including one above scale and 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
It originally belonged to Zhenglan Banner of Hulan City, and later to Nanxiang District 2.
In the Republic of China, it belongs to two guarantees.
When the Northeast was occupied, it belonged to Jingyuan township.
In 1946, it belonged to Jingyuan township (the Tenth District).
In 1956, it was divided into two townships, hongqili and Jingyuan.
In 1958, it was merged into the red flag commune.
In 1960, Dongfanghong commune was transferred in and then out.
In 1981, it was renamed Lanhe commune.
In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Lanhe township has jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages, including Yongjun, Changjiang, Aimin, Hongqi, Hehua, Hongwei and Hongbu, 98 villager groups and 78 natural villages.
As of October 2019, Lanhe rural area has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Yongjun village.
geographical environment
Location context
Lanhe township is located in the southeast of Lanxi County, the East Bank of Hulan River and the hinterland of Songnen Plain. It borders Changjiang Township in the East, Meng Township in Hulan District of Harbin City in the south, Lanxi town and Yulin town across Hulan River in the West and Changgang Township in the north, covering an area of 194.26 square kilometers.
topographic features
Lanhe township is located in the plain to the east of lahagang of Hulan River, with flat terrain, high in the north and low in the south. The highest peak is located in houwanfutun, with an altitude of 112 meters; the lowest point is located in lujiadiantun, with an altitude of 86.2 meters.
climate
Lanhe township has a cold temperate monsoon climate. In winter, it is cold and dry under the control of polar continental air mass. In summer, it is affected by subtropical marine air mass, with concentrated precipitation and warm and moist temperature. In spring and autumn, due to the alternation of winter and summer monsoon, the climate is changeable, with strong wind and less precipitation in spring, which is prone to drought. In autumn, it cools sharply and often has frost.
hydrology
There is Hulan River flowing through Lanhe township. From north to south, it flows through four villages of Hongqi, Yongjun, Aimin and Changhong, with a total length of 23 kilometers, a drainage area of 37 square kilometers, accounting for 14% of the total area, and an average annual flow of 170 cubic meters per second.
natural disaster
Due to the significant climate change, frost, drought, flood and hail occur from time to time in Lanhe Township, accompanied by insect pests; the flood disaster occurs once a year, mainly in July to August, and the most serious one occurred in Aimin and Changhong villages on August 3, 2003, with the direct economic loss equivalent to 3.5 million yuan.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Lanhe township was 30287, with another 1100 floating population. Among the total population, 15987 were male, accounting for 52.8%; 14300 were female, accounting for 47.2%; 5145 were under 18, accounting for 17%; 5987 were between 18 and 35, accounting for 20%; 15067 were between 35 and 60, accounting for 50%; 4088 were over 60, accounting for 13%; among the total population, 29642 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 97.9%; there were Manchu and Mongolian minorities In 2011, the birth rate was 7 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2 ‰.
In 2017, the total population of Lanhe township was 29851.
In 2018, Lanhe Township registered residence population of 30127.
Economics
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Lanhe township was 240 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year; the area of agricultural cultivated land was 184000 mu, and the area of forest land was 29000 mu; the main food crops were corn and soybean. In 2011, the output of grain was 110000 tons, including 106000 tons of corn. The main economic crops were flue-cured tobacco, melon, vegetables, etc.; animal husbandry was mainly raising pigs, cattle and sheep; in 2011, the year-end inventory of pigs was 13.6 million tons At the end of the year, there were 12000 cattle, 3000 sheep and 600000 poultry.
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Lanhe township was 7560 yuan; in 2011, the total industrial output value was 98 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; at the end of 2011, there were 94 commercial outlets and 326 employees; in 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 78 million yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Lanhe township was 2.89 million yuan, an increase of 172.6% over the previous year; from the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 1.03 million yuan, the value-added tax was 713000 yuan, the enterprise income tax was 367000 yuan, and the individual income tax was 780000 yuan, an increase of 172%, 154%, 15%, 64% over the previous year, respectively; the per capita financial revenue was 95 yuan.
At the end of 2011, a bank and financial institution in Lanhe Township opened a branch or an office, with various deposit balances of 8 million yuan, per capita savings of 490 yuan and various loan balances of 70 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 26 industrial enterprises in Lanhe Township, including one above scale and 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Lanhe Township had a cultural station with a construction area of 600 square meters, three village activity places, seven libraries with a collection of 60000 books, and 60 amateur photography, calligraphy, Yangko, art and literature creation team members.
At the end of 2011, Lanhe Township had a sports venue, and the sports meeting was held regularly every year; 40% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 51% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities.
education
At the end of 2011, Lanhe Township had 5 kindergartens with 180 children and 20 full-time teachers; 9 primary schools with 421 students and 139 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 middle school with 323 students and 69 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of junior high school and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
In 2011, Lanhe Township had a budget of 740000 yuan for education, which accounted for 9% of the total financial expenditure, an increase of 4 percentage points over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Lanhe Township, with 20 beds and 5 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 25 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors, 9 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses. In 2011, 9800 medical institutions completed diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of rural safe drinking water was 95%, and the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 30%.
social security
In 2011, Lanhe Township had 1966 households with 3741 rural minimum living security, with an expenditure of 4.489 million yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year, and a monthly per capita of 100 yuan; 130 rural five guarantees were provided in a centralized way, with an expenditure of 234 000 yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year; 90 rural five guarantees were provided in a decentralized way, with an expenditure of 162 000 yuan; 2590 rural medical assistance (including subsidized cooperative medical care) were provided, with an expenditure of 970000 yuan; the state pension system was implemented There were 68 people receiving various kinds of pension and subsidies, and the pension expenses were 39000 yuan.
Post and telecommunication
At the end of 2011, there was a post office and a post office in Lanhe township; the total one-way length of the delivery route was 15 kilometers, and the rural postal rate was 100%; more than 60000 pieces of mail were delivered throughout the year; there was a telecommunications enterprise; there were 3210 fixed telephone users, with the penetration rate of 45%; 10000 mobile telephone users, with the penetration rate of 32%; 1061 broadband access users.
traffic
There are 305 provincial roads passing through Lanhe Township, 9.2 kilometers long, two-way two lanes, leading to Suihua City and Lanxi County; there are 3 rural roads, with a total length of 89 kilometers; the highway passenger station of Lanhe Township sends 4 passenger cars every day, with a daily passenger volume of 200 people and an annual freight throughput of 10 million tons.
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