Changting town
Changting town is located in the southwest of Hailin City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, bordering Shanshi town and Xin'an Korean town in the East, Shangzhi City in the north, Ning'an city in the south, Wuchang City and Jilin Province in the West and southwest. The town government is located 49 kilometers southwest of Hailin City, with the geographical coordinates of 44 ° 28 'n and 128 ° 54' e. the total area of the town is 1196.2 square kilometers (2017). There are two sub district offices and nine residents committees in the town. There are 18 administrative villages and 30 natural villages in the town, with a total population of 24910 (excluding Hailin farm and Hailin Bureau in 2017). Provincial and municipal units in the town are Dahailin Forestry Bureau, Hailin farm and other units. At present, there are 8314 hectares of cultivated land and 3504 hectares of forest land, accounting for 42% of the total cultivated land and 4.1 mu of cultivated land per capita.
General situation of villages and towns
Changting town is located in the southwest of Hailin City, with an administrative area of 1196.2 square kilometers (2017). It governs 18 villages and 2 community neighborhood committees, with a population of 24910 (2017). Units stationed in the town include Dahailin Forestry Bureau, Hailin farm, PLA "Bayi" ski resort, etc. In 2011, the town's fiscal revenue was 30.3 million yuan, the total rural economic revenue was 1.656 billion yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 12637.6 yuan. Changting town is the birthplace of ningguta culture. Ningguta culture in Jiujie District of Changting town is an important part of Qing Dynasty culture. The culture of exile represented by famous poet Wu Zhaoqian has been talked about by experts and scholars. There are ninggutai, ningguta general's house, Zhenjie stele and other sites, as well as Manchu customs. Changting town is an important node of classic tourist routes. Haichang tourism highway runs through the whole area, and winter snow village tour, summer forest tour, Manchu culture tour, farmhouse custom tour and leisure vacation tour are connected. Shuangfeng forest farm in the territory of good snow quality, rich in snow, known as "China snow township.". Taipinggou Pinus koraiensis seed forest is a National Forest Park, which is known as "natural oxygen bar" because of its weak spring and pleasant air. The thrilling wave river is known as "the first wave in Longjiang". Changting town is rich in resources. Hailang river is one of the only two pollution-free rivers in the province. It is rich in mineral resources and contains more than ten kinds of metals and nonmetals, such as gold, iron, granite, selenium, etc. The forest vegetation is in good condition. There are 27 species of trees, such as arbor and yaqiao, and 45 species of precious wild animals, such as bear, flying dragon, pheasant, Swertia, roe deer, etc. There are more than 100 kinds of wild vegetables such as Pteridium aquilinum, Osmunda japonica, Pleurotus ostreatus and Hericium erinaceus, and more than 200 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines such as ginseng, acanthopanax senticosus and Schisandra chinensis. Daduchuan, Qingyunshan, Hongqi, Erlang River and other tributaries are abundant in water, with an installed capacity of 150000 kW. Changting town is the town with the most development potential. The transportation is convenient. The Mu Chang railway and the Hai Chang highway pass through the whole area. The environment is superior, the primary, secondary and tertiary industries are complete, and the social service industry is complete. The town Party committee and government adhere to the scientific outlook on development, emancipate the mind, seek truth from facts, promote investment, build environment and promote harmony. The town economy, new rural construction and social undertakings have achieved remarkable development. Hebei Shuanglong group, Anhui Liyuan company, Wenzhou Jutong company, Heilongjiang Kunlun trading company and other enterprises took root in Changting. Changting town was rated as one of the top 100 economic towns in the province, and the total income of rural economy in Mudanjiang city ranked second. The simple and industrious people of Changting town warmly welcome people from all walks of life to visit, invest and start business for a better tomorrow.
Historical evolution
at the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, Changting was a village with only dozens of families. Because there is a section of deep water area near Langlang River, which is called "ting" by local people, it is named "Changting" village, which is under the jurisdiction of the eighth District of Hailin county. In 1953, huolonggou forestry bureau moved to Changting village, named Dahailin Forestry Bureau. Since then, Changting population has gradually increased. Changting town was set up in 1955. In March 1956, Hailin county was abolished and put under the jurisdiction of Ning'an county. In September 1958, Changting town was merged with the forestry bureau to establish the Dahailin people's commune with "government enterprise integration". In 1961, it was changed into Changting commune. In October 1962, it was under the jurisdiction of Hailin county and renamed Changting town in 1980.
administrative division
Changting town has a vast area with a total area of 1196.2 square kilometers (2017), and the wave river runs through the whole area. The deep mountain forest area is the management and construction area of Dahailin Forestry Bureau, with 14 main cutting forest farms and 6 management offices. There are 24000 mu of cultivated land in the shallow mountain valley, mainly for grain crops. Township run industries include wood processing and glass products. In 1992, the total output value of township enterprises was 37.03 million yuan. There are big Hailin Forestry Bureau and Hailin farm in the town. The town has two communities and 18 village committees: Changqing community, Changxing community, Shuangqiao Village, huolonggou village, Ping'an Village, Hebei village, Qishan village, Houshi village, wanzhang village, Machang village, Shuangfeng Village, hada village, Yanglin village, Zhangming village, Guta village, Ninggu village, Nangou village, Bujia village, Mancheng village and Gucheng village. Two forest farms: Honghai forest farm and huolonggou forest farm. 24910 people (2017); Manchu, Korean and other ethnic minorities account for about 5% of the population. The town government is located in the town.
economic development
Changting town is the second largest town in Hailin City. In 2001, the township was adjusted regionally, and Jiujie township was merged into Changting Town, which made the woodland resources and land resources complement each other and formed a strong comprehensive economic strength. In 2002, the total agricultural income of the whole town was 660 million yuan, including 149 million yuan from rural diversified economy, 1992 million yuan from animal husbandry, 497 million yuan from rural enterprises and 39.05 million yuan from profit. The total financial revenue was 10.95 million yuan. The rural per capita net income reached 2746 yuan. The economic development of Changting town is mainly based on the deep processing of wood products and agricultural production. Relying on the advantages of coexisting with Dahailin Forestry Bureau, it vigorously develops the deep processing of wood. The leading position of industry is prominent. It has formed a relatively complete industrial system with wood processing and agricultural products processing as the main parts. The main products are all kinds of wood products, stevioside, marigold, flax and so on. Among them, the products such as Tiancai, wooden lunch boxes and glucosides have been sold to the international market, earning millions of US dollars annually. In 2005, the industrial output value of the whole town reached 750 million yuan, and the contribution rate of the industrial economy of the whole town to the finance reached more than 70%. There are 36 wood processing enterprises in the town, with an annual output value of more than 75 million yuan and taxes of 3 million yuan. In addition, mechanical and electrical, building materials, metallurgy, infrastructure and other industries are also developing rapidly, accommodating most of the rural surplus labor force. With the implementation of the national natural forest protection project, Changting town takes the development of water resources and ice snow tourism as the growth point of economic development in the future. With convenient transportation, Hailin Changting tourist road was opened to traffic in October 2002. The forest road starts from the town and extends westward to the junction of Jilin Province. Shuangfeng national team's "8.1" ski resort, which is known as the "snow hometown", and Langlang river drifting, which is the first drift of Longjiang River, are located in this area. Marigold planting has become an important pillar industry of agricultural production in the town. In 2000, through attracting investment, Shandong Zhucheng Lianchun pigment purification Co., Ltd. invested 8 million yuan to establish a marigold processing plant in Guta village of the town, with an annual output of 30000 tons of fresh flowers, forming an industrial chain of leading enterprises with bases and farmers. The agricultural structure is becoming more and more reasonable. Through unremitting adjustment in recent years, the internal structure of agriculture, the variety and quality structure of agricultural products, and the regional distribution of agriculture have been significantly improved. In 2005, the sown area of economic crops reached 58000 mu, and the ratio of grain to crop was adjusted to 4:6; the excellent variety rate of planting industry reached 91%; eight key industrial areas including Tagetes erecta, Stevia rebaudiana, flax, sweet gourd, edible fungi, green rice, sticky corn and animal husbandry were initially formed, and the industrialization development pattern of Tagetes erecta, Stevia rebaudiana and sweet gourd has been formed. In the development of marigold, the town pays attention to market-oriented, the implementation of a variety of business, a number of development strategies to guide farmers to adjust the rural industrial structure. At present, the town has formed a white melon seed, stevia, sugar beet, sweet gourd, flax, sunflower seed, green rice, sticky corn and other 10 industrial varieties production base. In addition, a flax processing plant was established with investment of 4 million yuan. The number of livestock farmers in the town reached 1315, and the number of cattle, sheep and pigs in stock reached 7338, 9076 and 7382 respectively; the number of edible fungus cultivated Auricularia auricula reached 6 million bags (Tilia amurensis); the number of forest frog raised increased to 40 million. Town construction in recent years, the town has accelerated the pace of small town construction, and various undertakings in the town have been coordinated and steadily developed. In 2002, together with Dahailin Forestry Bureau, 7.6 million yuan was invested to widen and reconstruct the main road in the town. Greening and lighting projects were carried out in an all-round way. The area of new buildings in the town is 110000 square meters, with 21% of the residents. In the town, the water supply and drainage functions are complete, 90% of the residents have tap water, 95% of the households have cable TV and 76% of the households have telephone. Every village has telephone, and every village has cable TV. There are 4 banks, 2 post offices, 3 comprehensive stores, 2 supply and marketing cooperatives, 3 hospitals, 2 hotels and 26 primary and secondary schools in the town. Among them, 12 schools have passed the provincial school running standards, and the enrollment rate and consolidation rate of children have reached 100%. Village medical system, the town's cause of respect for the elderly
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