Suifenhe Town, Suifenhe City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

Suifenhe town

Suifenhe Town, subordinate to Suifenhe City, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, China, is located in the southeast of Suifenhe City. It is the residence of the people's Government of Suifenhe City. It borders on the coastal frontier of the Russian Federation in the East and Funing town in the south, West and North. The town government is located at 20 Tongfu street. The area is 90.22 square kilometers.

In 2018, Suifen River town registered residence population of 51047. As of October 2019, Suifenhe town has 11 communities and 2 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 41 industrial enterprises in Suifenhe Town, including 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 87 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

On February 28, 2015, Suifenhe town was announced as the fourth national civilized village by the central spiritual civilization construction Steering Committee.

Historical evolution

In the tenth year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1860), settlement was formed. In 1896, Suifenhe town was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Suifenhe town had 12 communities including Youyi, Shancheng, Yong'an, Xinhua, Xiangshan, sanhelin, Qianjin, Beihai, Xinxing, SuiXing, Guanghua and Tiexi, and 2 administrative villages including Suidong and Qianjin, with 48 resident groups and 6 villager groups. as of October 2019, Suifenhe town has 11 communities including friendship community, Xinhua community, Yong'an community, Shancheng community, Qianjin community, Beihai community, Guanghua community, sanhelin community, Xinxing community, SuiXing community, Tiexi community and 2 administrative villages including Qianjin village and Suidong village. The town government is located at 20 Tongfu street.

geographical environment

Location context

Suifenhe town is located in the southeast of Suifenhe City and the east slope of taipingling, the branch of Laoyeling in Changbai Mountain. It borders on the coastal frontier of Russian Federation in the East and Funing town in the south, West and North. The area is 90.22 square kilometers.

topographic features

Suifenhe town is located in mountainous and hilly areas, with high terrain in the West and low terrain in the East. The terrain is divided into slope land and plain land, among which there are many rivers. The main mountains are Tianchang mountain, Dijiu mountain and Dayou mountain. Tianchangshan, the highest point in the territory, is located in the northeast of Suifenhe City, with an altitude of 719 meters; shuiquliugou, the lowest point, is located 5 kilometers east of Suifenhe City, close to the border line, with an altitude of 320 meters.

climate

Suifenhe town has a temperate monsoon climate, with long, cold and dry winter, warm and rainy summer, alternating spring and autumn monsoon, and early frost in autumn.

hydrology

The river in Suifenhe town belongs to Suifenhe river system. The main rivers are xiaosuifenhe River and hanconghe river. The total length of the river is 125.7 km, the density of the river network is 0.273 km per square kilometer, and the total annual runoff is 46.74 million cubic meters. Among them, xiaosuifen river is a tributary of the left bank of Suifen River, which was called erlhuan Suifen River in ancient times, also known as Jiaban river. It originates from taipingling of Changbai Mountain, with east-west trend, high in the East and low in the west, with a length of 12 kilometers. The drainage area is 159 square kilometers, and it flows into the main river by 14 valleys.

natural resources

The underground mineral resources in Suifenhe town mainly include zeolite, ferrochrome and cinnabar, among which laumontite is widely distributed and has considerable reserves; the main tree species are pine, birch, Tilia, oak, elm, poplar, willow, maple, Juglans mandshurica, Fraxinus mandshurica, etc.; the wild plants with high economic value mainly include rose, Vitis amurensis, strawberry, bracken, daylily, Osmunda japonica, astragalus, Schisandra chinensis, gentian Herbs, acanthopanax senticosus, Paeonia lactiflora, Fritillaria, lily, bupleurum, Platycodon grandiflorum, Atractylodes lancea, motherwort, Dilong, Auricularia auricula, mushroom, etc.

natural disaster

Suifenhe town is located in the hilly area, the regional microclimate changes significantly, debris flow, hail average 10 years. The flood disaster occurred 0.3 times a year, mainly from July to August. The most serious one occurred in heixiazizhihe area on July 25, 2000. Several households' houses were washed down by the flood, and people and property were not greatly affected.

population

At the end of 2011, Suifenhe town had six ethnic groups: Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Korean, Hui and Oroqen, with a total population of 51700, including 51700 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 100%. There are also 28500 floating population. There are 26100 males and 25600 females in the total population. In 2018, the registered residence population in Suifen River town was 51047.

Economics

In 2011, the animal husbandry of Suifenhe town mainly raised pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. The planting area of vegetables in the town is 210 mu, the output is 120 tons, and the main varieties are cabbage, potato, cucumber, radish, etc.; there are 1830 live pigs, 30 cattle, 500 sheep and 1501 poultry at the end of the year; there are 285 industrial enterprises and 1200 employees. The total agricultural output value of the year was 41.95 million yuan, an increase of 11.7% over the previous year; the per capita net income of farmers was 11600 yuan; the total industrial output value was 1.5 billion yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year; the total fiscal revenue was 49.69 million yuan, an increase of 32.8% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 33.28 million yuan, an increase of 25.5%; at the end of the year, the balance of various deposits was 5.1 billion yuan, an increase of 9%; the amount of savings was 7.02 billion yuan; the per capita savings was 46666 yuan . in 2018, there were 41 industrial enterprises in Suifenhe Town, including 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 87 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Suifenhe town had 16 kindergartens with 760 children and 120 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools with 5500 students and 337 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools reached 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 3450 students and 260 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%; 1 ordinary high school with 1 junior high school There are 2303 students, 136 full-time teachers and 32 private schools and educational institutions at all levels.

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, Suifenhe town had a cultural station, 12 community activity centers, 12 libraries, more than 50000 books, and more than 1000 members of calligraphy, fine arts and amateur creative teams. At the same time, there is a sports ground, all communities and villages have installed fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities account for 85% of the permanent residents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Suifenhe town had 8 medical and health institutions at all levels, 600 beds, and the total value of fixed assets was 265 million yuan. There were 390 professional health personnel, including 115 licensed doctors, 7 licensed assistant doctors, and 117 registered nurses. The medical institutions completed 12687 person times of diagnosis and treatment in the whole year, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100%.

radio and television

In 1952, Suifenhe town cable broadcasting station was opened, 150 kilometers from town to village and 10 kilometers below village. By the end of 2011, Suifenhe town had 29000 cable digital TV users, with a household rate of 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 611 rural minimum living security households and 1606 people in Suifenhe Town, with an expenditure of 3.9777 million yuan, an increase of 48.03% over the previous year; the average monthly income was 206.4 yuan, an increase of 48.03% over the previous year; the five guarantees in rural areas provided for 4 people, with an expenditure of 10400 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; there were 18 community service facilities, including 4 community service centers and 14 community service stations.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Suifenhe town had 1 post office, 5 agency offices, 1 telecom enterprise, 2 service outlets, 27900 fixed telephone users, with 97% penetration rate of fixed telephone users, 121000 mobile telephone users, with 100% penetration rate of mobile telephone, and 12465 broadband access users.

Transportation

In 2011, Suifenhe town had a town and village highway with a length of 5 kilometers; Suifenhe highway passenger station was a second-class station, with 131 buses per day; the transportation enterprises had 1386 freight cars with 31600 tons; 63 passenger cars with 2268 seats; the passenger volume was 1.641 million person times, and the freight volume was 3.11 million tons. At the same time, Harbin Suiyuan railway is a double track double track railway with a length of 8 km. Suifenhe station and Suifenhe new station are set up, leading to Mudanjiang City, Harbin City, Shenyang City and Dalian city. Suifenhe station is the terminal station, with 4 passenger trains stopping every day, including k7024 Express trains and 2728 direct express trains, with a daily passenger volume of 2160 person times and an annual freight throughput of 12 million tons The road runs through the whole territory, with a length of 6.5 km, two-way four lanes and an exit of Suifen river.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Mu Dan Jiang Shi Sui Fen He Shi Sui Fen He Zhen