Chunyang Town, Wangqing County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Chunyang town

Chunyang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Wangqing County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the northwest of Wangqing County, bordering tianqiaoling town in the East, Daxinggou town in the south, and Mahe Township, Ning'an County, Heilongjiang Province in the West and North, with an administrative area of 923.51 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a forbidden area; in May 1938, it was transferred to the puppet Wangqing County and changed into Chunguang village; in November 1984, Chunyang township was changed into a town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Chun Yang town was 12911. As of June 2020, Chunyang town has one community and 19 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Chunyang town was 14.27 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the tax revenue was 950000 yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 978 yuan, an increase of 19.6% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Chunyang town.

History of construction

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a forbidden area.

In the seventh year of Guangxu (1881), it belonged to Chunyang society of Yichun Reclamation Bureau; later it belonged to yanjiting, yanjifu and Yanji county.

In 1931, Chunyang village was set up in Kaihua village.

In May 1938, it was transferred to the puppet Wangqing County and changed to Chunguang village.

In November 1945, it belonged to Chunguang district and changed to Chunyang township.

In May 1948, it belonged to the Fifth District, gaichunyang village; in July of the same year, it belonged to tianqiaoling district.

In November 1954, it belonged to Wangqing County and changed to Chunyang township.

In September 1958, Chunyang township was transformed into a commune.

In September 1983, Chunyang commune was transformed into a township.

In November 1984, Chunyang township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chunyang town had 1 community and 19 administrative villages: Chunzhong, Chunyang, Chunguang, Xingfu, Yangguang, shangtun, Xin'an, Zhongtun, Shitou, Shicheng, xiadaduchuan, zhongdaduchuan, Luotuoshan, Daxing, Wujiazi, jinkuang, Nangou, Hongyun, Laomiao and Dongsheng; 5 resident groups and 70 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chunyang town has one community and 19 administrative villages: Chunyang town middle community, Chunyang village, Chunguang village, shangtun village, Xingfu village, Yangguang village, Dongsheng Village, Shitou village, Xin'an village, Zhongtun village, Hongyun village, Nangou village, Daxing village, Laomiao village, zhongdachuan village, Shicheng Village, Wujiazi village, Luotuoshan village, xiadachuan village, Jinjin village, and the town people's government is stationed in Chunyang Yang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chunyang town is located in the northwest of Wangqing County, bordering tianqiaoling town in the East, Daxinggou town in the south, Mahe Township in Ning'an County, Heilongjiang Province in the West and North, with an administrative area of 923.51 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chunyang town is located in the west of halbaling, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The order is mountain, hill and valley. The southeast part is relatively flat, with scattered low mountains in some parts, generally 300-400 meters above sea level. The main mountains are laosongling and Niuxinshan. Laosongling, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the northwest of the town, with an altitude of 780 meters; xiadachuan village, the lowest point, is located in the southeast of Chunyang Town, with an altitude of 290 meters.

climate

The climate of Chunyang town is humid, warm and cool, and the continental monsoon climate is obvious. four distinctive seasons.

hydrology

The river course in Chunyang town belongs to Gaya River Basin, of which the area of Chunyang river basin is 940 square kilometers, accounting for 15.05% of the area of Gaya River Basin. The total length of the river is 245 km, and the river network density is 0.3 km / km2.

natural resources

There are more than ten kinds of proven underground mineral resources in Chunyang Town, such as coal, gold, copper, zinc, clay, bluestone, marble, silica, potash feldspar, emerald, etc., with a total storage capacity of more than 100 million cubic meters and a mining capacity of 50 million cubic meters. many years. The territory is rich in natural resources, with a forest area of 80000 hectares, which is the key timber producing area of the county. 148 families and more than 1800 species of wild plants have been identified, among which 77 are wild ginseng and Angelica dahurica. There are more than 160 kinds of wild vegetables, such as pteridophytes, more than 40 kinds of wild fruits, such as red pinecones, more than 70 kinds of honey plants, such as Tilia amurensis, and more than 100 kinds of economic animals, such as Rana chensinensis and pheasant.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Chunyang town was 14593. In the total population, there are 7368 males, accounting for 50.5%; 7225 females, accounting for 49.5%; 2028 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 13.9%; 10442 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 71.6%; 2123 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 14.5%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 11399, accounting for 78.1%; there are five ethnic minorities, namely, Korean, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui and Buyi, accounting for 3194, accounting for 21.9%. Among them, there are 2677 Korean people, accounting for 83.8% of the minority population, and 486 Manchu people, accounting for 15.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.4 ‰, the death rate was 3.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.7 ‰. The population density is 16 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Chunyang town was 9393.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Chun Yang town was 12911.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Chunyang town was 14.27 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the tax revenue was 950000 yuan, an increase of 10.5% over the previous year; the per capita financial revenue was 978 yuan, an increase of 19.6% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6460 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Chunyang town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Chunyang town was 55000 mu. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 340 million yuan, an increase of 65.6% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 230 million yuan. The main food crops are soybean, corn and rice. In 2011, 10304 tons of grain were produced, including 2076 tons of soybean, 4917 tons of corn and 2259 tons of rice. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 12000 live pigs, 17000 cattle, and 34000 listed poultry. In 2011, 1330 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 32.4 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Chunyang town was 290000 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 71.1%. Aquaculture is the main industry in fishery. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 1.45 million yuan. In 2011, there were 611 large agricultural machines.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Chunyang town was 20 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% over the previous year, realizing an industrial added value of 8 million yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, Chunyang town had 68 commercial outlets and 82 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 48.26 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 2.785 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Chunyang town was 130 million yuan, an increase of 2.4% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 8908 yuan; the balance of various loans was 70 million yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 88 children and 6 full-time teachers in Chunyang town; three primary schools with 577 students and 51 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; two junior middle schools with 269 students and 42 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 6.289 million yuan, an increase of 45% over the previous year; the national financial education expenditure was 5.077 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 545 scientific and technological talents in Chunyang Town, including 168 professional and technical talents, 94 management talents, 121 skilled talents and 162 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Chunyang town had one cultural and art group, one cultural station, 19 public libraries with 30000 books, and 22 employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and artistic groups are the painting and Calligraphy Association. At the end of 2011, there were four sports venues in Chunyang town. 100% of the communities and 20% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 21% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one medical and health institution at all levels in Chunyang Town, with 15 beds and one medical bed per 1000 people, with a total fixed asset value of 430000 yuan. There are 12 health professionals, including 9 licensed doctors and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 0.8 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 13000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in Chun Yang town was 399.9/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 100%, the rural toilet rate was 100%, the new rural cooperative medical care system was 8143, the participation rate was 75%, and the maternal mortality rate was 78.8/10 million.

social security

In 2011, there were 328 urban minimum living security households in Chunyang Town, with 540 people, and the expenditure was 1.516 million yuan, an increase of 27.6% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 234 yuan, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year; 107 people received urban medical assistance. The number of rural minimum living security households is 709, the number is 1169, and the expenditure is 134.8%

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Yan Bian Chao Xian Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Wang Qing Xian Chun Yang Zhen