Qian'an town
Qian'an Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Qian'an County, Songyuan City, Jilin Province, is located in the middle of Qian'an County, bordering rang zi Town in the East, Zanzi Township in the South and West, and Shuizi town in the north. The total administrative area is 169.5 square kilometers.
In 1927, Qian'an county set up three sub district offices, namely Rongye, Mingming and Rusong, to retain Qian'an Town, and the people's Government of Qian'an town moved to Taozi village. By the end of 2108, the town had 78124 registered residence. As of May 2020, Qian'an town has nine administrative villages under its jurisdiction.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Qian'an town was 9.15 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 99.6 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 7050 yuan, the total industrial output value was 1.86 billion yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 780 million yuan.
History of construction
Before the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926), it was a piece of wasteland, belonging to a part of Horqin prairie. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Mongolian people grazed here. In the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), they opened wasteland and set up wells with the characters of scale, name, West and people. In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), they set up Zhijian county and Qian'an town as the county. During the period of Japanese occupation, Qian'an Street office was divided into four districts according to four districts; in 1945, Qian'an Chengguan District was set up, with jurisdiction over 10 streets.
In 1956, Qian'an street was changed into a town.
In 1958, Qianan town commune was changed.
In 1965, it was divided into Qian'an Town People's Committee and Qian'an suburban commune. Qian'an Town People's Committee had jurisdiction over street offices, residents' committees and residents' groups in the town; and suburban commune had jurisdiction over operation areas and production teams.
In 1968, Qian'an Revolutionary Committee was reformed.
In 1980, Qianan town was changed.
In April 1989, wangzi village of Zanzi Township, Minzi village of Linzi Township and Xiangzi village of Shuizi town were assigned to Qian'an town.
In 2005, the township was abolished and merged into Qian'an town.
In May 2020, Qianan county will set up three sub district offices of Rongye, Mingming and Rusong to retain Qianan Town, and the people's Government of Qianan town will move to Taozi village.
administrative division
As of May 2020, Qian'an town has nine administrative villages under its jurisdiction. The people's Government of Qian'an town is located in Taozi village.
geographical environment
Location context
Qian'an town is located in the middle of Qian'an County, bordering rang zi Town in the East, Zanzi Township in the South and West, and Shuizi town in the north. The total administrative area is 169.5 square kilometers.
climate
Qian'an town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry and windy spring, hot and rainy summer, cool autumn, large temperature difference, long and cold winter.
hydrology
There is no river in Qian'an Town, but the main channel of Hadashan water diversion project flows through Minzi village and Xiangzi village of Qian'an town.
natural resources
Qian'an town has proven underground mineral resources such as oil and natural gas. The oil exploitation areas are mainly distributed in Xiangzi village, Minzi village and wangzi village, with considerable reserves.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Qian'an town was 97877, including 80870 urban permanent residents and 25719 floating population, with an urbanization rate of 83%. In the total population, there are 49192 males, accounting for 50.3%, and 48685 females, accounting for 49.7%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, with 18 ethnic minorities including Mongolia, Manchu, Korean, Zhuang and Tibetan. The birth rate is 7.5 ‰, the mortality rate is 8.6 ‰, and the natural population growth rate is - 1.1 ‰.
By the end of 2018, the town had 78124 registered residence.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Qian'an town was 9.15 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year.
Agriculture
By the end of 2011, there were 52590 mu of arable land, 24000 mu of usable grassland and 6180 mu of woodland in Qian'an town. There are 50 large agricultural machines, and the per capita net income of farmers is 7050 yuan.
The main food crops in Qian'an town are corn, sorghum and soybean, and the main economic crops are mung bean, sesame, beet, sunflower, castor bean, millet and pepper. In 2011, 18783 tons of grain were produced, and the total agricultural output value was 99.6 million yuan, an increase of 19.6% over the previous year.
Animal husbandry in Qian'an town is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, 345 tons of meat were produced. There are 3800 live pigs, 2600 at the end of the year; 6000 sheep, 4500 at the end of the year; 1400 cattle, 700 at the end of the year; and 93000 poultry.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in Qian'an town was 6180 mu, including 5300 mu of shelterbelts and 46000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 12.6%.
In 2011, the fruit planting area of Qian'an town was 630 mu, and the main varieties were apple, Begonia, plum, apricot, grape, etc.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Qian'an town was 1.86 billion yuan, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year, realizing an industrial added value of 560 million yuan. There were 60 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 14000 employees, and the industrial added value was 620 million yuan, an increase of 1.9% over the previous year.
In 2011, there were three wind power enterprises in Qian'an Town, which were developed by China Power Investment Network and Longhua wind power.
By the end of 2018, there were 31 industrial enterprises and 31 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Qian'an town.
business
In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Qian'an town reached 780 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.
By the end of 2018, there were 178 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Qian'an town.
finance
In 2011, the balance of various deposits in Qian'an town was 2.6 billion yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.
Posts and Telecommunications
At the end of 2011, there were 15 postal outlets and 120 delivery points in Qian'an Town, with a rural postal rate of 100%. There is one telecommunication enterprise and one service network; the total capacity of telephone exchange is 12000, with 35000 fixed telephone users, an increase of 9000 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users reaches 97%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year; there are 37000 mobile telephone users, an increase of 3500 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of mobile telephone is 98%; there are 25000 Internet ports, and 19000 broadband access users, an increase over the previous year The number of households increased by 2800 annually.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Qian'an town with 260 children and 42 full-time teachers; one central school with 210 students and 76 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. In 2011, the education fund reached 500000 yuan.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station and a cultural activity center in Qian'an Town, covering an area of 400 square meters. There is a Yangko troupe in the main cultural and artistic group.
At the end of 2011, the comprehensive coverage rate of broadcasting in Qian'an town was 96%; the comprehensive coverage rate of CATV was 95% with 31000 users.
Sports
At the end of 2011, Qian'an town had a sports ground; 100% of the urban communities and 100% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 30% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Qian'an town had 1 medical and health institution at all levels, including 2 health centers; 20 beds, with 0.2 medical beds per thousand people; 37 professional health personnel, including 15 licensed doctors, with an average of 0.4 health technical personnel per thousand people;
In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Qian'an town completed 150000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.
In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 0 in Qian 'an Township, 100% in rural drinking water safety, 100% in rural toilets and 0 in maternal mortality.
social security
In 2011, there were 260 rural minimum living security households in Qian'an Town, with 530 people, and the expenditure was 700000 yuan, an increase of 8% compared with the previous year; the monthly per capita was 110 yuan, an increase of 12% compared with the previous year; 200 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 350000 yuan, an increase of 6% compared with the previous year; 75 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 120000 yuan, an increase of 6% compared with the previous year; 14780 person times of rural medical assistance were funded by the civil affairs department There were 35 cases of cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 190000 yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year, and 13450 cases of rural temporary relief.
targeted poverty alleviation
During the 13th Five Year Plan period, Qian'an town adhered to targeted poverty alleviation and targeted poverty alleviation. Xiangzi village farm of Qian'an town is planned to be established in 2019. After the completion of the project, all the poor households in the other six villages of the town will be included in the farm in the form of investment and equity. The equity will be handed over to Xiangzi village for the follow-up infrastructure construction and expansion of production of the farm, and participate in the dividend at the end of the year. In addition, there are poverty alleviation greenhouses, large agricultural machinery projects, goose breeding base and other industrial projects.
By the end of September 2020, 210 poor households and 462 people in Qian'an town have reached the poverty alleviation standard.
Transportation
In 2011, there were 15 county and township (town) highways in Qian'an Town, with a total length of 480 km, and provincial highway S301 crossed the border. The transportation enterprise has 800 freight cars, 103 tons; 300 passenger cars, 1080 seats.
History and culture
Qian'an town is not only the seat of Qian'an county Party committee and people's government, but also the political and economic center.
Local specialties
Qian'an town
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