Hujia Hui nationality township, Jiutai District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Hujia Hui Nationality Village

Hujia Hui nationality township, belonging to Jiutai District, Changchun City, Jilin Province, is located in the east of Jiutai District, bordering mangka Manchu Township in the East, liangzimanchu Township in Changyi District, Jilin City in the south, Lujia village in mushihe town in the West and Tamu town in the north. It is 54 kilometers away from Jiutai district government, with a total area of 168.95 square kilometers.

In 1960, Hujia Hui Township became Hujia commune; in 1981, Hujia Hui commune was changed into Hujia Hui Township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Hujia Hui Township was 24202. As of June 2020, nine administrative villages are under the jurisdiction of Hujia Hui village, and the Township People's government is located in Baoshan Village.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 194 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Hujia Hui Township.

History of construction

In 1960, Hu family commune was established.

In 1964, it was changed to Hujia Hui commune.

In 1981, Hujia Hui Township commune was changed into Hujia Hui Township.

administrative division

In 2011, nine administrative villages, Baoshan, Hongshi, Zhoujia, Xiaohan, Echinochloa, Luogu, Gejia, honey and Erquan, were under the jurisdiction of Hujia Hui village.

As of June 2020, the Hujia Hui rural area has nine administrative villages: Baoshan Village, Erquan village, Hongshi village, barnyard grass village, Zhoujia village, Xiaohan village, Luogu village, Gejia village and honey village; the Township People's government is stationed in Baoshan Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Hujia Hui nationality township is located in the east of Jiutai district. Its central location is 126 ° 19 ′ E and 44 ° 16 ′ n. it borders mangka Manchu Township in the East, liangliangzi Manchu Township in Changyi District of Jilin City in the south, Lujia village in mushihe town in the West and Tamu town in the North. It is 54 km away from Jiutai district government, with a total area of 168.95 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hujia Hui nationality township is located in the hilly area of the northern foot of Daheishan mountain, with high terrain in the southwest and low terrain in the northeast. The topography is continuous mountains in the southwest, undulating hills in the northeast, four hills and three rivers, and crisscross valleys. The main mountains are Jiguan mountain (also known as hadalazi mountain) and Heibei mountain (also known as otou mountain). Jiguan mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is located at the junction of southwest and Liangjiazi Township, with an altitude of 558 meters It is located at the exit of zhangzhuangzi River in honey village in Northeast China, 188 meters above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature of Hujia Hui nationality township is 4.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 24 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 34 ℃ (January 21, 2002); the average temperature in July is 23 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 31 ℃ (July 29, 2006); the minimum monthly average temperature is - 22 ℃ (January 2002); the annual average growth period is about 135 days, the annual average frost free period is about 135 days, the longest is 142 days, the shortest is 128 days; the temperature above 0 ℃ is stable The renewal period is 135 days (generally from April 18 to October 30); the annual average precipitation is 580 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 48 days, the maximum is 60 days (1970), the minimum is 30 days (2006); the maximum rainfall is 700 mm (1970), the minimum rainfall is 400 mm (2006), and the maximum rainfall is from June to August and July.

hydrology

The river in Hujia Hui nationality township belongs to the Songhua River Basin. The largest river in Hujia Hui nationality township is zhangzhuangzi river. From Zhoujia to Songhua River, it flows through Zhoujia, Xiaohan, Baoshan, honey and other villages in Hujia Hui nationality township. It is 20 km long and has a drainage area of 90 square kilometers, with an average annual flow of 2 m3 / s. other rivers are Shuangquan River, which flows into Songhua River from barnyard grass village and flows through Hongshi village Erquan and other villages.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hujia Hui nationality township are flood, drought, gale, hail and so on. Floods occur every 3-4 years, mainly from July to August. The most serious flood occurred on July 28, 1970, which destroyed 30 hectares of farmland. The most serious hail disaster occurred on July 20, 1980, which affected 9 villages to varying degrees. The affected area of crops reached 120 hectares, and the yield of corn decreased by more than 30%. The most serious wind disaster occurred in 2010, which caused 168 hectares of farmland loss More than 30% of the corn was lodging.

population

In 2011, the total population of Hujia Hui Township was 24243, including 2078 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.5%, and 132 floating population. In the total population, there are 12500 males, accounting for 51.6%; 11743 females, accounting for 48.4%; 3626 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15%; 18837 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 77.7%; 1780 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.3%; the majority are Han nationality, accounting for 20043 persons, accounting for 82.7%; there are four ethnic minorities, Hui, Manchu, Korean and Mongolian, accounting for 4200 persons, accounting for 17.3%. In 2011, the birth rate of Hujia Hui nationality township was 4.3 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was - 0.7 ‰, and the population density was 143 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Hujia Hui Township was 17028.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Hujia Hui Township was 24202.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Hujia Hui Township was 15 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010; the per capita financial revenue was 610 yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Hujia Hui Township was 4561 yuan.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises and 194 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Hujia Hui Township.

Agriculture

In 2005, there were 1532 cattle, 3635 sheep and 163124 poultry in Hujia Hui nationality township. There were 15 standard villages, 7 animal husbandry communities and 55 breeding households.

In 2011, there were 87000 mu of arable land, 34000 mu of available grassland and 52000 mu of woodland in Hujia Hui Township. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hujia Hui Township was 120 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010. The main food crops in Hujia Hui nationality township are corn and rice. In 2011, Hujia Hui Township produced 54997 tons of grain, including 49346 tons of corn and 1454 tons of rice. The main economic crops in Hujia Hui nationality township are soybean, special corn, oil crops and so on. The animal husbandry in Hujia Hui nationality township is mainly raising pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of pigs raised in Hujia Hui nationality township was 15000, with a year-end stock of 6000; the number of cattle raised was 15000, with a year-end stock of 8000; and the number of poultry raised was 150000. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Hujia Hui nationality township was 170 mu, with an output of 89 tons. The main varieties were Jiutai late plum, apple, grape, etc.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Hujia Hui Township was 66 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Hujia Hui Township had 256 commercial outlets and 400 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Hujia Hui nationality township was 80 million yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010; there was one market in urban and rural areas, and the market trade turnover was 33 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of Hujia Hui nationality township was 39 million yuan, an increase of 26% over 2010, and the per capita savings was 1700 yuan; the loan balance was 24 million yuan, an increase of 16% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Hujia Hui nationality township, with 513 children and 32 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 1170 students and 56 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 478 students and 41 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Hujia Hui nationality township was 950000 yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 6.3%, an increase of 10 percentage points over 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 915 scientific and technological talents in Hujia Hui nationality township, including 120 professional and technical talents, 590000 management talents, 176 skilled talents and 560 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Hujia Hui nationality township had one cultural station, nine village cultural activity centers, 10 libraries, 50000 books, 32 amateur members of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature creation team, and 120 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Hujia Hui Township, 4 social sports instructors at all levels, 80% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 0.5% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there were 100 loudspeakers in Hujia Hui nationality township, with 100% of sound rate and 100% of comprehensive radio coverage. At the end of 2011, there were 66 TV channels in Hujia Hui nationality township, including central and provincial satellite TV stations. The number of cable TV users was 3700, with an entry rate of 60% and a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 24 medical and health institutions at all levels in Hujia Hui Township, including 1 health center and 23 outpatient departments; there were 15 beds, 2 medical beds per 1000 people, with a total fixed asset value of 1.4 million yuan; there were 2 professional health personnel

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Zhang Chun Shi Jiu Tai Qu Hu Jia Hui Zu Xiang