Changlong Town, Jianping County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province

Changlong town

The registered residence of Changlong town is located in Jianping County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning province. It is located in the Midwest of Jianping County, East and adjacent to Quaid, South and eight farms. The west is bounded by the Lao ha River in the West and Chifeng area in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and the North is adjacent to Hei Shui town. The area is 148.44 square kilometers. As of 2018, the household registration population was 15753.

In 1949, it belonged to eight families and five districts of Jianping County. In March 2000, changlongyong township was replaced by Changlong Town, and its jurisdiction remained unchanged. By the end of 2005, the original 11 administrative villages were merged into 9. As of June 2020, Changlong town has nine administrative villages.

In 2018, there is a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Changlong town.

Historical evolution

In 1949, it belonged to eight families and five districts of Jianping County.

In 1956, dapaidian and shuangshanzi townships were established in the territory, which were classified as Heishui district.

In 1958, after communization, dapaidian and shuangshanzi townships were abolished, Zhongguan and shuangshanzi 2 operation areas were established, and they were assigned to Heishui rocket commune.

In April 1969, Xiangyang commune was set up by Heishui commune.

In 1984, the society changed to the countryside.

In July 1999, Xiangyang Township was renamed changlongyong Township, and its jurisdiction remained unchanged.

In March 2000, changlongyong township was replaced by Changlong Town, and its jurisdiction remained unchanged.

By the end of 2005, the original 11 administrative villages were merged into 9.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Changlong town had 9 administrative villages, including Dongjing, dapaidian, Changlong, changlongyong, zhangjingyingzi, Sandaogou, baodequan, Xinfa and shuangshanzi, with 84 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Changlong town has nine administrative villages. The town people's government is located at 001 Changlong street.

geographical environment

Location context

Changlong town is located in the Midwest of Jianping County, adjacent to kuidesu town in the East, Bajia farm in the south, Yuanbaoshan District in Chifeng City of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the west, Laoha River in the border, and Heishui town in the north, with an area of 148.44 square kilometers.

topographic features

Changlong town is located in the western Liaoning hilly area of the transition zone between Inner Mongolia Plateau and Liaohe plain. The low mountains and hills in the East belong to the remnant of nuruhu mountain, and the alluvial plain of Laoha River Basin in the West. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. Generally, the altitude ranges from 450 m to 860 M. The terrain is plain in the west, flat soil and abundant water; the East is low mountains and hills, poor soil and lack of water.

climate

Changlong town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, high accumulated temperature, sufficient light, less rainfall, long and dry cold winter, short and dry hot summer. The annual average precipitation is 430mm, the annual average temperature is 6 ℃, the frost free period is 125 days, the annual accumulated temperature is 335 ℃, and the annual average sunshine hours is 2800 hours.

hydrology

The main river in Changlong town is Laoha River, which is a tributary of Xiliao River. It originates in Hebei Province, flows into Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia, and flows into Xiliao River. It passes through dapaidian, Changlong, changlongyong and zhangjingyingzi villages, with a drainage area of more than 10 kilometers, a drainage area of 65 square kilometers, and a riverbed width of 80-180 meters. The total annual runoff is 2 million cubic meters, and the average annual flow is 0.9 cubic meters per second.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Changlong town are drought, hail, flood, wind, insect and so on. In 1963, there was no rain in the past 300 days, no grass in the mountains, no seedlings in the ground, no flow in the river, dry wells, and difficult drinking water for people and animals. On June 21, 1969, the territory was hit by hail and thousands of mu of crops were affected. On August 22, 1980, gale and hail hit thousands of mu of farmland. On May 10, 1953, there was a rainstorm, the Laoha river washed its bank, 2000 mu of farmland in Zhongguan village was flooded, and seven wells were destroyed. On July 10, 1957, there was a torrential rain, the river washed to the bank, and the diversion pipeline of dapaidian pumping station was destroyed. From July 24 to 26, 1962, the rainstorm continued and the river overflowed. The farmland and houses of four villages along the Laoha River were seriously damaged. On July 6, 1979, heavy rain and hail caused flooding and many levees and dams were damaged. On August 9, 1980, the territory was attacked by strong winds, and hundreds of acres of farmland were destroyed. In the spring of 1992, there was a drought, high temperature and no rain, and the insect disaster was serious. The main crops affected were millet, sugar beet, sunflower and so on.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Changlong town include iron ore, which is distributed in the eastern and western mountains of Xinfa village and the foothills of Aobao mountain of dapaidian village in the West. Granite resources are distributed in xiaofangshendonggou and shuiquannanshan with abundant reserves and good quality.

population

At the end of 2011, there were 16198 people under the jurisdiction. In the total population, there are 8498 males, accounting for 52.5%, and 7700 females, accounting for 47.5%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 15681, accounting for 96.81%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.5 ‰, the death rate was 7.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 1.2 ‰.

In 2017, there were 14193 permanent residents in Changlong town.

As of 2018, the population of Changlong town registered residence was 15753.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Changlong town was 3.84 million yuan, an increase of 64% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 1.72 million yuan, value-added tax was 12000 yuan, and enterprise income tax was 10000 yuan, an increase of 72%, 1.5% and 0.8% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7601 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changlong town was 210 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the main food crops were corn, millet, sorghum and beans. In 2011, 50569 tons of grain were produced, including 42322 tons of corn, 2717 tons of sorghum, 4224 tons of millet and 560 tons of beans. The main cash crops are sugar beet, flue-cured tobacco, sunflower, Chinese herbal medicine, vegetables, etc.

Animal husbandry in Changlong town is mainly raising poultry, sheep and pigs. In 2011, there were 890000 poultry, 85318 sheep, 32414 cattle and 62066 pigs. In 2011, 9871 tons of meat and 2100 tons of eggs were produced.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Changlong town was 541.2 million mu, including 26520 mu of public welfare forest, 21160 mu of commercial forest and 3250 mu of economic forest. In 2011, there were 10 sets of large agricultural machinery and 380 sets of mechanical and electrical well pumping equipment.

Industry

The industrial system of Changlong town is mainly wood processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 24 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

In 2011, there were 15 small and medium-sized industrial enterprises with 400 employees in Changlong town.

business

In 2018, there is a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Changlong town.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Changlong town was 85 million yuan; the per capita savings was 5000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 80.51 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 2003, Changlong cable broadcasting station was opened, with 3380 cable TV users and 83% TV coverage.

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural and art group, a film screening team, a cultural station, a band of Changshan palace, and eight farmers' Book houses with a construction area of 700 square meters and a collection of 20000 books in Changlong town.

At the end of 2011, there were 4 stadiums in Changlong Town, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 9 kindergartens in Changlong Town, with 200 children and 20 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools, with 1092 students and 92 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 576 students and 48 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education fund of Changlong town reached 900000 yuan. The state budget for education was 220000 yuan, and the budget for education was 680000 yuan, an increase of 3% and 5% respectively over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 13 medical and health institutions at all levels in Changlong Town, including 1 health center and 11 village clinics, 16 beds and 2 million yuan of fixed assets. In 2011, medical institutions completed 8900 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 600 hospitalized operations and 600 discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Changlong town was 55/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 90%, the rural toilet rate was 50%, the new rural cooperative medical service rate was 91%, the maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal death rate were 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 220 households with minimum living security in Changlong Town, 529 people, 60 yuan per capita per month; 15 people received medical assistance, 200 people received cooperative medical treatment funded by the Ministry of civil affairs, an increase of 1% over the previous year; 300 people received temporary rural assistance, an increase of 2% over the previous year. The number of natural disaster relief workers was 300, and the capital expenditure increased by 2%; the state subsidized 55 people, and the pension expenses increased by 5% year on year.

Transportation

There are 208 provincial roads in Changlong Town, running through the north and south for 20 kilometers, and two county and township roads for 30 kilometers. By the end of 2011, villages in the town have been built

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Chao Yang Shi Jian Ping Xian Chang Long Zhen