Mazhonghe Town, Changtu County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province

Mazhonghe town

Mazhonghe Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Changtu County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province, is located in the southernmost part of Changtu County, adjacent to Changtu town in the East, jingouzi town in Kaiyuan city in the south, Liangzhongqiao town in the West and Changtu County in the north, with an administrative area of 87.11 square kilometers.

In the 11th year of Jiaqing (1806), Changtu hall was built, and Mazhonghe belonged to Changtu hall; in 1990, Mazhonghe town was changed. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Ma Zhong He town was 21487. As of June 2020, Mazhonghe town has 12 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Mazhonghe town was 19.35 million yuan, an increase of 33.6% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 5.09 million yuan. In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters in Mazhonghe town.

History of construction

In the 11th year of Jiaqing (1806) of Qing Dynasty, Changtu hall was built, and Mazhonghe belonged to Changtu hall.

In 1907, Mazhonghe was the second township of Changtu.

In 1913, it belonged to Changtu County.

During the reign of the Kuomintang, Mazhonghe township was set up.

In 1945, Mazhonghe was the seventh district of Changtu County.

In 1954, the Mazhonghe commune was established.

In 1983, Mazhonghe commune was transformed into a township.

In 1990, it was changed to Mazhonghe town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Mazhonghe town had one community and 12 administrative villages: Suzhou community, Nanzhang, Huiyuan, Zhoujia, Mazhonghe, nanxinli, Chengzi, beitoudao, xidaying, Gexin, dongdaying, Xinchengzi and Miaogou. The people's Government of Mazhonghe town was stationed in Suzhou community.

As of June 2020, Mazhonghe town has 12 administrative villages: Mazhong village, Chengzi Village, Gexin village, Nanzhang village, Huiyuan village, Miaogou village, dongdaying village, Zhoujia village, Xinchengzi village, beitoudao village, xidaying village and nanxinli village.

geographical environment

Location context

Mazhonghe town is located in the southernmost part of Changtu County, adjacent to Changtu town in the East, jingouzi town in Kaiyuan city in the south, Liangzhongqiao town in the West and Changtu County in the north, with an administrative area of 87.11 square kilometers.

topographic features

The eastern, northern and western parts of Mazhonghe town are covered with loess hills, and the central and southern parts are flat with an average altitude of 152 meters.

climate

Mazhonghe town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall and long cold period. The annual average temperature is 6.3 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 639.2 mm, and the annual average frost free period is 145 days.

hydrology

There are three rivers in Mazhonghe Town, namely Mazhonghe River, nantaiping River and Chengzi River, with a total length of 30 km. Among them, Mazhonghe river is 13.6 km long with a drainage area of 33.3 km; nantaiping river is 13 km long with a drainage area of 32.7 km2; Chengzi river is 6.8 km long with a drainage area of 16.7 km2.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Mazhonghe town was 22264, including 1876 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.4%. In the total population, there are 11269 males, accounting for 50.6%, and 10995 females, accounting for 49.4%. In the total population, 21122 people (94.9%) are Han nationality, and 1142 people (5.1%) are other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 2.57 ‰, the death rate was 2.35 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.22 ‰. The population density is 255.9 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Mazhonghe town was 15078.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Ma Zhong He town was 21487.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Mazhonghe town was 19.35 million yuan, an increase of 33.6% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 5.09 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with business area of more than 50 square meters in Mazhonghe town.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 78500 mu of cultivated land in Mazhonghe town. The total output value of agriculture increased from 373 million yuan in 1949 to 850 million yuan in 1978, and reached 4.055 billion yuan in 2011, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year. The added value of agriculture accounted for 24.5% of the GDP. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, 60691 tons of grain were produced, including 58727 tons of corn and 648 tons of rice. The main economic crops are soybean and vegetable. In 2011, the soybean planting area was 1000 mu and the yield was 200 tons; the vegetable planting area was 518 Mu and the yield was 15771 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, 96000 live pigs were raised, with 41000 on hand at the end of the year; 9597 cattle were raised, with 3552 on hand at the end of the year; 1.2 million poultry were raised, with 950000 listed poultry; and the total output value of animal husbandry was 262.61 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 11700 mu of artificial afforestation in Mazhonghe Town, including 10245 mu of timber forest, 1455 mu of economic forest, 46000 trees planted around farmers' houses, and 38000 cubic meters of forest reserves. In 2011, there were 673 large, medium and small agricultural machines, and 90% of the cultivated land realized Mechanized Sowing.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Mazhonghe town reached 12.1 billion yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year. There are 6 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 805 commercial outlets and 2740 employees in Mazhonghe town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 63.8 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year, and the market trade turnover reached 18.5 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks and financial institutions opened branches or offices in Mazhonghe town.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in Mazhonghe Town, with 350 children in kindergartens and 12 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, with 114 students and 107 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, a public library and 12 rural libraries in Mazhonghe Town, with a collection of 28000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 31 medical and health institutions at all levels in Mazhonghe Town, including 1 hospital and 30 village clinics. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 20%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 85%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 20760, with the participation rate of 97.1%.

social security

In 2011, there were 50 urban minimum living security households with 68 people in Mazhonghe Town, 5 urban medical assistance persons and 15 cooperative medical care persons funded by civil affairs department. The number of rural minimum living security households is 485, with 958 people; 20 people are provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and 150 people are provided by the five guarantees in rural areas; 50 people are provided with rural medical assistance, 910 people are supported by civil affairs departments to participate in cooperative medical care; 126 people are provided with rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 21000 yuan. The state subsidized 47 people of all kinds and paid 250000 yuan for pension expenses.

traffic

Mazhonghe town has 102 national roads passing through the territory.

History and culture

The town of Mazhonghe got its name because of the settlement on both sides of the Mazhonghe river.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Tie Ling Shi Chang Tu Xian Ma Zhong He Zhen