Cainiu Town, Tieling County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province

Cainiu town

Cainiu Town, under the jurisdiction of Tieling County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province, is located in the west of Tieling County, facing Fanhe town across the Liao River in the East, Aji town in the south, Faku County in Shenyang City in the West and Diaobingshan city in the north, with an administrative area of 143.37 square kilometers.

In 1948, it belonged to ajibuzi district; in 2010, Cainiu township was transformed into a town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of CAI - cow town was 33827. As of June 2020, Cainiu town has 25 administrative villages.

In 2011, Cainiu town's total financial revenue was 45.789 million yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 27.293 million yuan, an increase of 212.3% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9075 yuan. In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Cainiu Town, including one above scale and 71 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948), it belonged to ajibuzi district.

In 1958, it was a branch of Tieling County commune.

In 1959, ajibuzi commune was established.

In 1961, Cainiu commune was established from ajibuzi commune.

In 1983, Cainiu commune was transformed into Cainiu township.

In 2002, Daqing township was merged into Cainiu township.

In 2010, Cainiu township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Cainiu town had 25 administrative villages: Cainiu, Beidi, Beichang, Nanchang, Huajia, Yushu, Donger, Xier, Shijia, sanqiaozi, wangqian, Datai, Kaoshan, Qingdong, Qingxi, Gujiazi, sankeshu, Daisan, ergongtai, hongyazui, shiwujianfang, zengshengbao, Dongbei River, Xibei River and caijiaba.

By June 2020, Cainiu town has 25 administrative villages: Xier village, Donger village, yushubao village, Huajia Village, Beidi village, Cainiu village, Nanchang village, Beichang village, Shijia village, Jinshan Village, Datai village, Sanqiao village, wangqian village, sankeshu village, Qingdong village, xibeihe village, hongyazui village, DAGUJIAZI Village, daqingxi village, caijiaba village, daisanjiazi village and ergongtai village Shiwujianfang village, zengshengbao village, dongbeihe village, and the town people's government is located in Cainiu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Cainiu town is located in the west of Tieling County, facing Fanhe town across the Liao River in the East, Aji town in the south, Faku County in Shenyang City in the West and Diaobingshan city in the north, with an administrative area of 143.37 square kilometers.

topographic features

Cainiu town is located in Liaohe plain with flat terrain.

climate

Cainiu town is a temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, moderate rainfall in spring, hot and rainy summer, cool and dry autumn, cold and long winter. The average temperature in January is - 12.9 ℃, the average temperature in July is 24.4 ℃, and the average annual temperature range is 37.3 ℃. The average annual growth period is 138 days, and the average annual frost free period is 148 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2631.3 hours. The annual average precipitation is 691.6 mm, with the most rainfall in July.

hydrology

The river course in Cainiu town belongs to Liaohe River Basin, flowing through Cainiu town for 11.3 kilometers. The secondary rivers are Changgou River and Lianggou River, with a total length of 8.7 km. The annual maximum drainage capacity is 440 cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Cainiu town are drought, flood and low temperature. Drought and flood usually occur once every ten years. The most serious flood occurred on July 20, 2010, with a daily rainfall of 380 mm, which destroyed several gates of Longwan reservoir, flooded more than 50000 mu of land and caused a direct economic loss of more than 90 million yuan.

natural resources

Three kinds of mineral resources have been identified in Cainiu town. Among them, Changtie coal mine has been developed, which is located in the west of Beidi village with an area of 24000 square meters, geological reserves of 2.1 million tons, recoverable capacity of 1 million tons and annual output of 30000 tons. Wangqian stone, the scientific name of andesite for construction, has a reserve of 5 million cubic meters and can be mined for 100 years. Shijia basalt has a reserve of 1 million tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Cainiu town was 35221. In the total population, there are 18177 males, accounting for 51.6%; 17044 females, accounting for 48.4%; 3674 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 10.4%; 26510 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.3%; 5037 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.3%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 97% of the total population, and there are four ethnic minorities, namely Mongolia, Hui, Korea and Manchu, with a total of 1056 people, accounting for 3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.4 ‰, the death rate was 4.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.4 ‰.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Cainiu town was 31456.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of CAI - cow town was 33827.

Economics

overview

In 2004, Cainiu town achieved a total social output value of 442.13 million yuan. The fiscal revenue was 2.15 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers reached 3095 yuan.

In 2011, Cainiu town's total financial revenue was 45.789 million yuan, an increase of 40% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 27.293 million yuan, an increase of 212.3% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 6.124 million yuan, value-added tax was 2.376 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 2.093 million yuan, and individual income tax was 265 thousand yuan, an increase of 12.5%, 12.5%, 28.8% and 119% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 1300 yuan, an increase of 39% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9075 yuan.

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Cainiu Town, including one above scale and 71 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Cainiu town was 580 million yuan. Corn and rice are the main food crops. In 2011, 88950 tons of grain were produced, including 15831 tons of rice. The main economic crops are soybeans, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 25785 Mu and the output was 100000 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 88000, with a year-end stock of 10000; the number of sheep was 7614, with a year-end stock of 3299; the number of cattle was 48728, with a year-end stock of 20513; the number of poultry was 3.48 million, with a year-end stock of 3.04 million. In 2011, it produced 16123 tons of meat, including 5431 tons of pork, 4232 tons of beef, 52 tons of mutton and 252 tons of eggs; the output value of animal husbandry was 285.16 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Cainiu town had planted a total of 10064 mu, including 8500 mu of protective forest and 1564 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 5%. In 2011, there were 783 large agricultural machinery.

Industry

In 2011, there were 11 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Cainiu Town, with 1135 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 573.9 million yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Cainiu town's financial institutions was 170 million yuan, an increase of 10.7% over the previous year, and the per capita savings was 4866.4 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Cainiu town had 6 kindergartens with 650 children and 16 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 1280 students and 124 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, Cainiu town spent 14.41 million yuan on education, 2.12 million yuan on education, 12.19 million yuan on education within the budget, and 100000 yuan on education within the budget, an increase of 28%, 43%, 18% and 2% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total budget expenditure was 28%, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Cainiu town had a cultural station with a building area of 366 square meters, a public library with a building area of 183 square meters and a collection of 10000 books. In 2011, there were 8820 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 89%.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Cainiu town had 13 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 town health center, 11 health centers and 82 beds. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical insurance was 27452, with a participation rate of 97%.

social security

In 2011, there were 218 households with 219 people in Cainiu Town, with an expenditure of 476000 yuan (180 yuan per person per month), and 1678 people participated in cooperative medical service (CMS) funded by civil affairs department, with an expenditure of 56000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 707, with 1416 people, and the expenditure is 1.344 million yuan, 79 yuan per month; 34 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 150000 yuan; 164 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 246000 yuan. For 110 people, the state subsidized and subsidized all kinds of special pension, and the pension expenses were 880000 yuan. The number of new rural social endowment insurance participants was 11258, and the participation rate was 84.2%.

traffic

There are 106 provincial roads and 331 provincial roads passing through Cainiu town.

History and culture

It is said that there was a man named Cai Guo who was an official of Niulu here, so his name was Niulu baozi of Cai Guo. Qing Guangxu eight years (1882) known as cainiubaozi, now known as Cainiu.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Tie Ling Shi Tie Ling Xian Cai Niu Zhen