Guohua Township, Fuxin Mongolian Autonomous County, Fuxin City, Liaoning Province

Guohua Township

Guohua Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Fuxin Mongolian Autonomous County, Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, is located in the south of Fuxin County, adjacent to Heishan County and Beining City of Jinzhou City in the south. Its total area is 133.33 square kilometers. At the end of 2018, the total registered residence of Guohua township was 10746.

In 1962, Guohua commune was established. In 1984, it was changed to Guohua township. As of June 2020, Guohua township has 8 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the Township People's government is stationed in the former official camp of Guohua village. Guohua township is the planting place of Fuxin peanut, a geographical indication product of agricultural products in China.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Guohua township was 9230 yuan, and the total financial income was 5.93 million yuan. In 2018, there were 60 industrial enterprises and 36 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Guohua township.

Historical evolution

In 1932, it belonged to Fuxin County.

In 1940, it belonged to tumed Left Banner.

In 1945, after the victory of the Anti Japanese War, it belonged to Fuxin County.

In the winter of 1947, it was divided into Yuandi district and paiguan district.

In 1954, agricultural production cooperatives were established.

In 1956, a senior agricultural production cooperative was established. In March, the district was removed and the township was built.

In 1962, Guohua commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed to Guohua township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Guohua Township had 13 villagers' committees including Guohua, Niangniang Temple, taofuyingzi, aosiyingzi, houqiyingzi, Shahezi, Minzhu, Qianjin, shijiazi, Erdaoling, Weizigou, lishuyingzi and pipiankouzi.

As of June 2020, Guohua township has 8 administrative villages: Guohua village, niangniangmiao village, Fushi village, houqiyingzi village, Qianjin village, liangliangzi village, Weizigou village and lishuyingzi village, and the Township People's government is stationed in Guohua village.

geographical environment

Location context

Guohua township is located in the south of Fuxin County, 27 kilometers away from the county, adjacent to Heishan County and Beining City of Jinzhou City in the south. Its total area is 133.33 square kilometers.

topographic features

The mountains in Guohua Township belong to Yiwulu Mountain. There are 41 large and small peaks, of which 5 are above 500 meters above sea level, 571 meters above sea level in Weizigou and 674 meters above sea level in Lishu.

climate

Guohua township has four distinct seasons and mild climate, with an annual average temperature of 8.3 ℃ and an annual average frost free period of 175 days.

hydrology

There are four big rivers in Guohua Township, which flow into Liaohe River.

natural resources

There are 150 kinds of wild plants in the western mountainous area of Guohua township. There are more than 70 kinds of natural secondary trees, such as Pinus tabulaeformis, Acer truncatum, Betula platyphylla, Prunus armeniaca, Rhododendron Rhododendron, and more than 80 kinds of herbaceous plants, such as carnation, withered stem, Adenophora Adenophora, Auricularia auricula, dandelion, etc.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Guohua township was 11931. The population density is 88.4 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the resident population of Guohua township was 9957.

By the end of 2018, the total registered residence of Guohua township was 10746.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Guohua township was 9230 yuan, and the total financial income was 5.93 million yuan.

During the 12th Five Year Plan period (2011-2015), the per capita income of farmers in Guohua Township only reached 13145 yuan.

In 2017, there were 43 industrial enterprises in Guohua township.

In 2018, there were 60 industrial enterprises and 36 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Guohua township.

primary industry

In 2011, corn was the main agricultural food crop in Guohua township.

Since 2015, Guohua township has built a "ten categories" wealth project with breeding industry, characteristic planting industry, construction industry, transportation industry, forest and fruit industry and farm tourism service industry as the main content.

the secondary industry

In 2011, Guohua Township attracted investment of 40 million yuan.

Transportation

There are Fuying expressway, Erfu line and Naibei line in Guohua township

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social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Guohua Township had one library with 54000 books and eight village culture rooms. There are 1200 cable TV users in the township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Guohua Township, including 8 village clinics. There were 10 health professionals.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Guohua Township had a total capacity of 2060 telephone exchanges.

Local specialties

Fuxin peanut, a specialty of Fuxin Mongolian Autonomous County, Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, is a national agricultural product with geographical indication. Guohua township is the planting land.

The skin of Fuxin peanut is white, the skin color is right, the texture is clear, the grain is full and uniform, the kernel color is pure, mellow and palatable; the edible peanut oil made from Fuxin peanut is light yellow and transparent, the color is clear, and the smell is fragrant.

Fuxin peanut protein and fat content are high, protein contains 18 kinds of amino acids, including 8 kinds of amino acids that human body can not synthesize, also contains vitamins and enzymes, does not contain nutrient inhibitors, low content of saturated fatty acids, high content of linoleic acid, does not contain cholesterol, no aflatoxin, no pesticide residues, no heavy metal pollution, in line with the "export EU peanut quality and safety" Technical specification ". As an important oil crop, Fuxin peanut kernel contains 45-55% oil, 27-30% protein, 6-23% carbohydrate, 2% cellulose, 2-3% ash, vitamin E and B.

On December 15, 2011, the former Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China officially approved the implementation of registration and protection of agricultural geographical indications for "Fuxin peanut".

Fuxin peanut

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Fu Xin Shi Fu Xin Meng Gu Zu Zi Zhi Xian Guo Hua Xiang