Youwei Manchu Town, Linghai City, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province

Youwei Manchu Town

Youwei Manchu Town, or Youwei town for short, is located 40 Li southeast of Linghai City, Liaoning Province, along the left bank of Daling River Basin. It is adjacent to Shixin Town, Panshan County, Panjin City in the East, Antun Town, Baqian street, Yanjia town and Xinzhuangzi town in the south, Jincheng Street in the West and Xietun Township in the north. With a total area of 88 square kilometers, the town governs 10 administrative villages with a population of 16058, of which the Manchu population accounts for more than 66% of the total population of the town.

brief introduction

Youwei Manchu Town (hereinafter referred to as "Youwei town") is located on the left bank of the downstream of Daling River, Southeast of Linghai City, and the east end of Liaoxi corridor, 16 kilometers away from the seat of Linghai municipal government. The geographical coordinates are 41 ° 07 ′ N and 121 ° 32 ′ E. It is 13.6 kilometers long from east to west and 10 kilometers wide from north to south, covering a total area of about 88 square kilometers. The whole town is plain and flat with an average altitude of 13.5 meters. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. Daling River flows into the Bohai Sea from west to East in the south.

Historical evolution

Youwei town is an old town, called youtunwei in ancient times, commonly known as niutouwei, with a long history and rich cultural heritage. The Han tombs excavated from the territory and a large number of unearthed cultural relics prove that as early as 2000 years ago, people lived here in the early Eastern Han Dynasty. According to Jin county annals, youtun garrison of Guangning was set up here in the 27th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, and Youwei Manchu town was established in June 1985.

administrative division

Youwei town now has 10 administrative villages: Youdong village, Youxi village, Xipeng village, Xiaoma Dongzhang village, Xiwang Dongwang village, Dakang village, miaotun Changsheng village, dawangdahuang village, Dama village and Xiaohuang Dongyue Village.

Population nationality

Youwei town is a multi-ethnic town with 10 villager committees and 89 villager groups under its jurisdiction, with a population of 16593 (2017). Manchu population is one of the main ethnic groups in Youwei Town, accounting for more than 60% of the total population of the town.

geographical environment

Youwei town has a flat terrain and fertile soil, with a total land area of 134000 mu, including 29000 mu of forest land and 20000 mu of afforestation area. It is one of the key commercial grain and forest areas in Linghai city. Youwei town has a unique advantage of natural resources. It belongs to the impact plain along the Daling River Basin, with fertile soil, sandy soil, temperate semi humid climate and abundant rainfall. Youwei town has many years of mature forestry experience and foundation, forestry is one of the pillar industries of Youwei town.

Economics

Youwei town has a solid economic foundation. In 2019, the total social output value of the town will reach 2.2 billion yuan, the total output value of the primary industry will reach 600 million yuan, the total output value of the secondary and tertiary industries will reach 160000 yuan, and the fiscal revenue of the town will reach 4.8 million yuan. The per capita income of farmers has reached 15000 yuan. The market of this town has a long history and is one of the big markets in Linghai city. Every second, fifth and eighth day, the market covers an area of 18 mu, with more than 900 stalls and 680 fixed business households. There are 3 large supermarkets and 240 commercial outlets in the town. Industries such as magnesia production and deep processing of agricultural products have begun to take shape and are the leading industries in Youwei town.

New rural construction

In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the superior documents and the "Linghai new socialist countryside construction planning outline", promote farmers' Education in Youwei Town, and accelerate the process of new socialist countryside construction, the Party committee of Youwei town decided to carry out the "five entry" activities of science and technology culture, moral fashion, clean and beautiful environment, health and civilization, and law popularization education in the whole town. In the "five into the village" activities, they closely around the "production development, affluent life, civilized rural style, clean village appearance, democratic management" activities, and in view of Youwei town's economic strength is relatively weak and the rural environment is dirty, chaotic, poor reality, with clean and beautiful environment into the village as a breakthrough, with "four into the hospital" as the carrier, so that the village environment has been significantly improved. Youwei town and village cadres all went deep into the villages, carried out centralized and comprehensive rectification for the rebound phenomenon of some villages, repaired some village roads, and combined with the actual situation of each village, dug side ditches on both sides of some village roads, paved with mountain soil, and cleaned up the weeds along the roads. The town Party committee and government also organized village leaders, village cadres, village secretaries and directors to carry out centralized inspection on the environmental improvement work of the whole town. The environmental improvement work of Youwei town has achieved initial results.

Youwei town seized the opportunity to comprehensively promote the "five into the village" activities. In particular, Xiaohuang Dongyue Village has been listed as a "five in village" demonstration village. In their work summary, they mentioned: first, we should clarify the tasks and fully implement the requirements of the "five in village" activity. Based on the environmental improvement work, we should solidly promote the upgrading project of farmers' quality, so as to achieve the goal of rural production development and farmers' well-off life; second, we should strengthen the leadership to ensure the effectiveness of the "five into the village" activities. We should continue to take the "four guarantees" responsibility system as the basis, implement the responsibility to the people, and fully mobilize and give play to the initiative, enthusiasm and creativity of the broad masses of farmers; third, we should lead the way with typical examples, and lay a good foundation for the "five entry" activities. Taking Xiaohuang Dongyue Village as a typical example, we should make every effort to create the standard of "five into village households" activities, and timely hold on-the-spot meetings to comprehensively promote the "five into village households" activities; fourth, we should seize the root and implement the "five into village households" activities.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Jin Zhou Shi Ling Hai Shi You Wei Man Zu Zhen