Fuzhou Town, Wafangdian City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Fuzhou town

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Fuzhou town is located in the Midwest of Wafangdian City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, 30 kilometers east of Wafangdian City and 20 kilometers west of Bohai Sea. With a total area of 132.01 square kilometers, the town has jurisdiction over two residents committees, 14 administrative villages and one farm, with a total population of 54000. The urban planning area is 7.26 square kilometers, with a population of 52200 (in 2017), and the built-up area is 5 square kilometers. The surrounding areas are bordered by eight townships, with a population of more than 400000.

In September 2018, the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas and the Ministry of Finance approved Fuzhou town to carry out the demonstration construction of strong agricultural towns.

In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee reconfirmed Fuzhou as a national health township.

geographical position

Located in 121 ° 42 ′ 36 ″ E and 39 ° 43 ′ 54 ″ n, Fuzhou town is the geographical center of Wafangdian City. It is 32 kilometers away from the main urban area of Wafangdian in the East, 100 kilometers away from Dalian in the south, 290 kilometers away from Shenyang in the north, and 15 kilometers away from Wafangdian station of Shenda Expressway (now Shenhai Expressway). Harbin Dalian highway, a national trunk line, runs through the whole area. Six highways radiate from the town to 14 surrounding towns, forming a traffic network extending in all directions.

General situation of the town

Fuzhou town is a civilized ancient town in southern Liaoning Province, one of the top 100 towns in Liaoning Province and a pilot town of comprehensive reform. Located in the middle of Wafangdian City, it is adjacent to Taiyang street and Laohutun town in the East, xianyuwan town and Tuoshan Township in the west, Yangjia Manchu Township and Santai Manchu Township in the south, and Xiyang Township in the north. It covers an area of 132.01 square kilometers and an urban area of 7 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 2 residents committees, 14 administrative villages and 1 farm, with a population of 52200 (2017).

Historical evolution

Fuzhou town has a long history.

From the Western Han Dynasty (107 BC) to 1925, it has been the seat of the prefecture.

In 919, Qidan destroyed Bohai State, immigrated to southern Liaoning, established Fuzhou, and later became Fuzhou.

Before 1925, the township was the administrative center of state, health and county.

Since 1945, it has been the residence of Fuzhou District, Fuzhou Town, Fuzhou people's Commune and Fuzhou township.

In 1985, towns and townships were merged, which was called Fuzhou town.

natural resources

Fuzhou has four distinct seasons, with no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. The annual average temperature is 9.5 ℃, the annual precipitation is 580-750 mm, the annual frost free period is 165-185 days, the annual sunshine hours is 2600-2900 hours, and the annual total solar radiation is 143.3 kcal / cm2.

There are many hills in the north and plains in the south, with Fuzhou River and Pearl River passing through. The main products are grain, fruit and vegetable. It is the key grain, fruit and vegetable producing area in Wafangdian City, with 2075.5 hectares of cultivated land. The annual output of grain and beans is about 20000 tons. There are 136000 fruit trees with an annual output of more than 10000 tons. With 266.7 hectares of vegetable land, it is a commercial vegetable base and famous for leeks.

economic development

Fuzhou urban economy takes fruit, deep processing of agricultural products, broiler feeding, water pump assembly and greenhouse production as five major industrial chains. Fruits, dried ladybugs, horseradish, dried fruits and other agricultural products earn 150 million yuan annually. 3.5 million broilers are raised annually, with an output value of 56 million yuan. With the reputation of Fuzhou water pump City, it is the only small domestic water pump professional market in China, with an annual turnover of 300 million yuan. There are 800 hectares of greenhouses with an output value of 90 million yuan.

The construction of small towns has attracted a total of 100 million yuan of social funds, completed 50000 square meters of greening and beautification, and completed 25 projects. The completion of the farmer's market and Yongfeng square has pushed the town to a new stage of urban modernization.

As of 1998, there were 3000 individual businesses and 180 private enterprises in the town, with an annual output value of 2.73 billion yuan, accounting for 91% of the town's enterprise output value; the tax revenue of individual businesses was 18.46 million yuan, accounting for 71% of the fiscal revenue; the total output value of rural society was 3.2 billion yuan, and the profit and tax was 26.86 million yuan.

Human history

In history, Fuzhou City was the cultural and economic center of Wafangdian, thus creating a famous cultural city with a long history,

There are Yongfeng temple built in the Tang Dynasty, Yongfeng pagoda built in the Liao Dynasty, ancient pagoda with dragon claw in the Ming Dynasty, Hengshan academy built in the Qing Dynasty, mosque built in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the site of city defense guard in Fuzhou in the Qing Dynasty, and the site of Zhizhou government office in previous dynasties. In June 2007, Fuzhou town was listed as the first batch of "historical and cultural towns" in Liaoning Province.

The ancient city of Fuzhou was built as an Earth City in the early Ming Dynasty. It was rebuilt as a stone city in the Ming Dynasty. Later, it was rebuilt as a brick city. After that, there is still a section of the city wall, which is a cultural relic protection unit in Dalian. Yongfeng pagoda and Yongfeng temple are places of interest, and Yongfeng sunset is one of the eight scenic spots in Fuzhou. Shi Lei, a revolutionary of 1911, died at the foot of the tower. On the left side of the tower, a martyrs' cemetery was built. Yongfeng tower and martyrs' cemetery are the patriotic education bases of Dalian.

Infrastructure

The infrastructure of Fuzhou City is complete, the water and electricity resources are sufficient, the daily water supply is 20000 tons, the capacity is 66000kva, the post and telecommunication industry (international correspondence, international telephone, etc.) is developed, and the program-controlled telephone is connected with the whole country and all over the world.

The social service system and social security system in the urban area are becoming more and more perfect, and the national financial institutions such as bank insurance and social welfare are complete, which can handle financial business at home and abroad; science and technology, culture, education and health, catering services and other undertakings are developing rapidly.

Fuzhou Hotel, with a construction area of 5000 square meters in the city center, provides quasi three-star comfortable services for domestic and foreign merchants; Fuzhou commercial shopping center is a comprehensive shopping city integrating food and light industry.

Urban characteristics

One of the characteristics of Fuzhou City is that its fruits are famous at home and abroad. Because of its special climate and soil conditions, its apples are big, thin, good color, good taste and guaranteed quality. They have developed into many ecological fruit production bases without pesticide residues. There are more than ten varieties including red Fuji, Guoguang, jonagon, Beidou, Huang yuanshuai, etc.

In addition:

① Industry: vegetable greenhouse, cherry greenhouse, nectarine greenhouse and other high-tech agricultural production bases.

② Transportation: cargo transportation, Fuzhou City has hundreds of large trucks, transportation lines throughout the country.

Construction in the new era

First of all, in the aspect of urban planning, in order to avoid blind construction and repeated construction, ensure the rational use of urban construction resources and steadily accelerate the pace of sustainable development of small towns, Fuzhou town has made a comprehensive scientific analysis of its inherent potential,

In 1995 and 1999, Tianjin Planning and Design Institute and Beijing Normal University were employed twice to make a comprehensive and systematic planning for Fuzhou, especially repositioning the development goal, that is, according to the goal of an important industrial and commercial town in southern Liaoning, an ancient historical and cultural city, and a sub center of Wafangdian City, Fuzhou will be built into a city with complete functions, beautiful environment, and economic development within 10 to 20 years It is a first-class small town with prosperity and people's wealth.

Secondly, in terms of construction, Fuzhou town strictly follows the main idea of "giving priority to the development of new urban areas and gradually transforming the old urban areas" determined by the planning, and adheres to the principle of "one-time planning, step-by-step implementation, and acting according to one's ability" in the specific implementation process. The main construction must be carried out synchronously and coordinately with the supporting construction, and the construction and quality should be strictly controlled to ensure that one place is built, one place is built, and no place is built building redundant project.

Over the past few years, Fuzhou town has raised a total of 500 million yuan, including 80 million yuan of financial investment at the same level and 420 million yuan of social financing. More than 400000 square meters of commercial buildings with complete functions, complete facilities and modern flavor have been built in the new urban area, and 80000 square meters of old urban area have been transformed.

In terms of infrastructure construction, a total of 85 km of asphalt pavement was built, 10000 extended meters of water supply and drainage pipelines were laid, 12000 extended meters of power lines and optical cables were reconstructed, 20000 program-controlled telephones were installed, and 4500 cable TV households were installed.

In terms of public welfare construction, we have completed the construction of Yongfeng square, primary and secondary school teaching buildings, homes for the aged, Wafangdian Second People's Hospital, and the renovation of Hengshan academy and Yongfeng tower. Greening and beautification projects have been implemented in the main roads, streets and new urban areas, covering an area of more than 100000 square meters.

In 1995, it was listed as "Liaoning Province comprehensive reform pilot town"; in 1999, it was listed as "national comprehensive reform pilot town"; in 2000, it was rated as "Liaoning Province top 100 economic towns"; in 2003, it was listed as Dalian city "center small city".

industrial development

Fuzhou City has a long industrial history and a solid foundation. Its agricultural water pump series products, large gears, mine bearings and precision planters are well-known throughout the country. Among them, there are nearly 90 households engaged in water pump industry in the town, most of them hold provincial production license, and some enterprises hold national production license. Around the production of water pump, there are more than 300 foundry industry, machinery processing industry, wire industry and transportation industry, with more than 4000 employees. There are more than 30 kinds of water pump products, with an annual output of 2 million sets. The products sell well all over the country, with an annual output value of about 300 million yuan.

In the development planning outline of Wafangdian City from 2003 to 2020, Fuzhou town is positioned as the sub center of Wafangdian City. As an important industrial and commercial town in southern Liaoning, a famous historical and cultural ancient city, and a pilot town of comprehensive reform in China, Fuzhou town has unique advantages in location, resources, culture and industry.

As Changxing Island has been listed as the port industrial zone of Dalian city and the national key construction project only 15 kilometers away from Fuzhou City, Liaoning Province has become the largest city in the world

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Da Lian Shi Wa Fang Dian Shi Fu Zhou Cheng Zhen