Manduhu town
Manduhu Town, belonging to Liaozhong District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, is located in the northwest of Liaozhong District, bordering yangshibao town in the East, Niuxintuo town in the southwest and West, and laodafang town in the north, with an administrative area of 88.45 square kilometers.
During the Warring States period, manduhu town belonged to Yandi; in January 1984, manduhu commune was changed into manduhu township; in July of the same year, manduhu township was changed into town. By the end of 2018, the population of registered residence in the town of 20100 had been registered. As of June 2020, manduhu town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 8 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Mandong community.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of manduhu town was 10.646 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 1.36 million yuan, an increase of 27.5% over the previous year. In 2018, manduhu town has 6 industrial enterprises and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
During the Warring States period, manduhu town belonged to Yandi.
In the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Liaodong county.
In the late Qing Dynasty, when the county was established, it was under the jurisdiction of Liaozhong.
After the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was established as eight districts of Liaozhong County.
In March 1956, it was changed to manduhu township.
In late September 1958, manduhu township was changed into Chaomei commune.
In February 1959, it was renamed manduhu commune.
In January 1984, manduhu commune was changed into manduhu township; in July of the same year, manduhu township was changed into town.
administrative division
Division evolution
In 2002, manduhu town governed two communities and 10 administrative villages: Mandong, mandxi, Qijia, Guchengzi, Changgou, hujiatun, guanliangyao, sandaogang, abniujie, Dongliujia, Ningjia, qianyajifang.
By the end of 2011, manduhu town had jurisdiction over two communities and eight administrative villages: Mandong, mandxi, Guchengzi, hujiatun, guanliangjiao, sandaogang, abniujie, Dongliujia, Ningjia and qianyajifang.
Zoning details
As of June 2020, manduhu town has jurisdiction over two communities and eight administrative villages: Mandong community, mandxi community, qianyajifang village, Guchengzi village, hujiatun village, guanliangjiao village, sandaogangzi village, abniujie village, Ningjia village and Dongliujia village. The town people's government is located in Mandong community.
geographical environment
Location context
Manduhu town is located in the northwest of Liaozhong District, bordering yangshibao town in the East, Niuxintuo town in the southwest and West, and laodafang town in the north, with an administrative area of 88.45 square kilometers.
topographic features
Manduhu town is located in the alluvial plain of Liaohe River, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with the highest altitude of 16.5 meters and the lowest altitude of 14.5 meters.
hydrology
The river course in manduhu town belongs to Liaohe River system. Liaohe River enters from changgouzi natural village to the north, flows into the country through Guchengzi, hujiatun, guanliangjiao and sandaogang village, with a length of 13.4 km.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in manduhu town are drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, hail, lightning and so on. Waterlogging occurs twice every five years. The most serious flood occurred on July 29, 1995. The daily rainfall is more than 240 mm, and more than 85% of the crops in the territory are flooded. The affected area was 48000 mu, and the Liaohe River was flooded with a flow of 3500 cubic meters per second. Wind disasters often occurred in summer and autumn, the most serious one occurred on August 3, 1985, causing 17000 mu of corn disaster and 5200 tons of yield reduction.
natural resources
Manduhu town has 66000 mu of cultivated land.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of manduhu town was 21003, including 5962 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 28.4%. In the total population, there are 10715 males, accounting for 51%; 10288 females, accounting for 49%; 2347 under 14 years old, accounting for 11.2%; 16964 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 80.8%; 1692 over 65 years old, accounting for 8%. In the total population, 20269 people (96.5%) are Han nationality, and 485 people (2.3%) are Manchu nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.7 ‰, the death rate was 11.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.5 ‰. The population density is 253 per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of manduhu town was 18927.
By the end of 2018, the population of registered residence in the town of 20100 had been registered.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of manduhu town was 10.646 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 1.36 million yuan, an increase of 27.5% over the previous year.
In 2018, manduhu town has 6 industrial enterprises and 26 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of manduhu town was 520 million yuan, accounting for 31.2% of the GDP.
The main food crops in manduhu town are corn, rice and soybean. In 2011, manduhu town produced 17000 tons of grain. The main economic crops are vegetables and peanuts. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables was 10000 mu, the area of vegetables in cold and warm shed was 3200 mu, and the output of greenhouse vegetables and open vegetables was 73000 tons. The main varieties were cucumber, green pepper, tomato, eggplant and celery, with 17200 tons of cucumber, 10200 tons of green pepper, 4600 tons of tomato, 3200 tons of Eggplant and 1600 tons of celery; the planting area of peanut was 2000 mu, with an output of 450 tons.
Animal husbandry in manduhu town is mainly to raise pigs, cattle, sheep and chickens. In 2011, there were 112000 pigs in manduhu Town, with 58000 on hand at the end of the year; 4220 cattle, with 3192 on hand at the end of the year; 1950 sheep, with 1870 on hand; 960000 broilers, with 710000 on hand.
Industry
Manduhu town is an important production base for arts and crafts and mechanical processing, forming an industrial system dominated by machinery, chemical industry, technology, feed processing, energy-saving fuel and glass products.
In 2011, the total industrial output value of manduhu town reached 1.02 billion yuan, accounting for 54.5% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 24 industrial enterprises with 512 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 330 million yuan, an increase of 17.4% over the previous year.
business
In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in manduhu town reached 38 million yuan.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in manduhu town was 150 million yuan, an increase of 9.6% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 65.81 million yuan, an increase of 7.2% over the previous year.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in manduhu town with 261 children and 10 full-time teachers; 1 nine-year school with 1570 students and 143 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children, primary school enrollment rate, junior high school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, manduhu town had one agricultural science and technology extension station, trained 76 agricultural science and technology backbones, and undertook 7 key experimental projects such as comprehensive evaluation of New Maize Varieties with high quality, high yield and multi resistance in Shenyang.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, manduhu town had one town cultural center station, one cultural ancient town exhibition hall, and 10 village cultural centers; 35 cultural professionals, 11 various libraries, and a collection of 53000 books; and 54 employees in the cultural industry. At the end of 2011, there were 4372 cable TV users, accounting for 68.5%.
At the end of 2011, there was a school sports ground in manduhu town. Fitness equipment has been installed in six villages, and 21% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, manduhu town had one town medical and health service center, 30 village level medical service clinics, 36 beds, 1.72 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 280000 yuan. There were 64 health professionals, including 24 licensed doctors, 30 licensed assistant doctors and 10 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 51000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.
social security
In 2011, manduhu town had 640 households with a minimum living security system in rural areas, with 1300 people. The expenditure was 960000 yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The state subsidized 159 people and paid 140000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 8% over the previous year. Social welfare was 60000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. There is one nursing home with 350 beds, and 79 rural five security personnel are adopted. 21000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 100%.
infrastructure
At the end of 2011, there was a post office in manduhu town to handle postal savings and remittance services. 11000 copies (volumes) of newspapers and periodicals were solicited. There is one telecommunication enterprise, six service outlets, 20000 telephone exchanges, 6270 fixed telephone users, and 90.8% of telephone users; there are 12130 mobile telephone users and 845 broadband access users.
At the end of 2011, there were 12 small waterworks and 12 deep wells in manduhu Town, with residents' tap water covering 23 villages in the town. In the town, 4000 meters of drainage pipes are laid on both sides of Xiaoxiao line and Shenyang ring road.
At the end of 2011, manduhu town had one substation of 66 kV and above, two main transformers, with a total capacity of 10.3 MVA, which was sold annually
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