Xinzhuang Township, Hezheng County, Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province

Xinzhuang Township

Xinzhuang Township, subordinate to Hezheng County, Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province, is located in the south of Hezheng County, adjacent to Songming town in the East, Taizishan in the south, Xinying Township in the west, Chengguan town and Dalang Township in the north. The area is 97.39 square kilometers. In 2018, 19327 people registered residence.

In ancient times, it was called sibasi, which was the territory of Tubo sibasi. In Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Han Tusi, Xunhua County, Qinghai Province. In 1955, Xinzhuang township was established. In 1958, Xinzhuang commune was established. In 1983, it was changed to Xinzhuang township. In October 2019, Xinzhuang village governs 13 administrative villages.

In 2018, Xinzhuang Township had 5 industrial enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In ancient times, it was called sibasi, which was the territory of Tubo sibasi.

In Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Han Tusi, Xunhua County, Qinghai Province.

In 1955, Xinzhuang township was established.

In 1958, Xinzhuang commune was established.

In 1983, it was changed to Xinzhuang township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xinzhuang Township had 13 villagers' committees including toudou, huaizhuang, guantangou, Jinchanggou, hemajia, yaotao, Qianjin, elmu, caotan, Xiamen, Guangming, Zhongliang and Jiangtai, and 138 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Xinzhuang village governs 13 administrative villages: Yumu village, Qianjin village, caotan village, Jiangtai village, Guangming Village, hemajia village, yaotao village, Zhongliang village, Xiamen village, toudou village, huaizhuang village, guantangou village and Jinchanggou village; the Township People's government is stationed in toudou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinzhuang township is located in the south of Hezheng County, adjacent to Songming town in the East, Taizishan in the south, Xinying Township in the west, Chengguan town and Dalang Township in the north. The area is 97.39 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xinzhuang township is high in the South and low in the north. The highest point of Jiangtai mountain is located in Jiangtai village, with an altitude of 2500 meters. The lowest point is in huaizhuang Village Valley, with an altitude of 220 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Xinzhuang township is 5.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 10 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 30.1 ℃ (December 1991); the average temperature in July is 15 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 33 ℃ (July 2000). The average annual temperature range is 12.4 ℃. The annual average growth period is 163 days, the annual average frost free period is 133 days, the longest is 150 days, the shortest is 92 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2300 hours. The annual average rainfall is 800-1000 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 872 mm (September 1976), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 420 mm (June 1993).

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xinzhuang township was 18527.

In 2017, there were 17055 permanent residents in Xinzhuang township.

In 2018, Xinzhuang Township had 19327 registered residence population.

Economics

In 2011, Xinzhuang Township had 27000 mu of cultivated land. The total output value of agriculture is 36.5 million yuan. Grain crops are mainly wheat and broad beans, producing 4450 tons of grain. The main economic crop is rape with a yield of 3800 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs, sheep and poultry. There are 2450 pigs and 9600 sheep in stock. The number of poultry is 21000. The per capita net income of farmers is 2345 yuan.

At the end of 2011, Xinzhuang Township had a commercial network with 270 employees, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 12.8 million yuan, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 19.65 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 36.25 million yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year.

In 2018, Xinzhuang Township had 5 industrial enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xinzhuang Township had a cultural station, 13 rural libraries and a collection of 40000 books. The local folk art "Nanxiang Yangko" has been listed in the provincial intangible cultural heritage list. There are 6 sports venues, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 95%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 9 primary schools in Xinzhuang Township, with 1327 students and 114 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 428 students and 38 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school students and primary school students, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xinzhuang Township had 13 medical and health institutions at all levels, 13 beds and a total fixed asset value of 580000 yuan. There are 9 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors and 2 licensed assistant doctors. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) have completed 8132 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system is 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 1539 rural minimum living security households in Xinzhuang Township, with 4400 people, and the expenditure was 5.489 million yuan; 102 rural five guarantees were provided, and the expenditure was 244 thousand yuan; and the expenditure of rural medical assistance was 90 thousand yuan. 10279 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 75.6%.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Xinzhuang Township had a telecom service network, with 1200 fixed line telephone users, 9320 mobile phone users and 56 broadband access users. The annual telecom business income was 4.26 million yuan.

traffic

In 2011, there were Erxin road and diaoman road in Xinzhuang Township, with a total length of 35.6 km.