Xinghua Township, Dangchang County, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Xinghua Township

Xinghua Township, belonging to Dangchang County, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the northeast of Dangchang county. It is connected with Shangping township of Lixian County in the East, Hanyuan Township and Nanyang town in the southeast, chela Township in the West and Lujing town of Min County in the north. It is 40 kilometers away from Dangchang County, with a total area of 237 square kilometers.

Before 1949, Xinghua Township belonged to Lianggong township of Min county; in October 1983, it was changed from Xinghua commune to Xinghua township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xinghua was 8988. As of June 2020, Xinghua village has eight administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the Township People's government is stationed in Xinghua village.

The main food crops in Xinghua township are wheat, broad bean and potato; the main animal husbandry is pig, sheep, yak and poultry. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xinghua township was 1680 yuan.

History of construction

Before 1949, it belonged to Lianggong township of Min county.

In January 1951, Xinghua township was established.

In September 1958, Xinghua commune was established.

In October 1983, Xinghua commune was transformed into Xinghua township.

administrative division

In 2011, Xinghua rural governs 8 administrative villages, including Xinghua, chenziba, CHAIJIAZHUANG, Yangpo, Guojiazhuang, changjiazhuang, shangjiawan and zhenzhuozi, with 63 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xinghua countryside has jurisdiction over eight administrative villages: shangjiawan village, Xinghua village, Guojiazhuang village, zhenzhuozi village, Yangpo village, CHAIJIAZHUANG village, juanziba village and changjiazhuang village. The Township People's government is stationed in Xinghua village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinghua township is located in the northeast of Dangchang County, connecting Shangping township of Lixian County in the East, Hanyuan Township and Nanyang town in the southeast, chela Township in the West and Lujing town of Minxian County in the north. It is 40 kilometers away from Dangchang County, with a total area of 237 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xinghua Township belongs to plateau form, North Branch fold belt of West Qinling Mountains, with high terrain in Northeast and low terrain in southwest; it is long in North and South and narrow in East and West; the mountain range runs from east to west, showing "Ya" type; the highest peak is located in wugezui, 3500 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in MoBa, 1720 meters above sea level.

climate

Xinghua township has a temperate continental climate, with a large difference between the north and the south. The south is warm and humid, while the north is cold and humid. The annual average temperature is 5 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 120 days; and the annual average precipitation is 700 mm.

hydrology

The river course in Xinghua Township belongs to Jialing River Basin, and the largest river in Xinghua township is Lianggong River, with a length of 30 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xinghua township are hail, mountain torrent and debris flow.

population

In 2011, the total population of Xinghua township was 9573, and the floating population was 520. In the total population, there are 5148 males, accounting for 54.0%; 4425 females, accounting for 46.0%; 1627 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.0%; 6982 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.0%; 964 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.0%; 9548 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.7%; there are 25 ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.1 ‰, the death rate was 7.3 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.8 ‰, and the population density was 40.4 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xinghua was 8988.

Economics

overview

Xinghua township is the key township of animal husbandry in Dangchang county. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xinghua township was 1680 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, Xinghua Township had 24460 mu of cultivated land, 2.6 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinghua Township reached 22.437 million yuan. The main food crops in Xinghua township are wheat, broad bean and potato. In 2011, Xinghua Township produced 5312 tons of grain, including 670 tons of wheat, 1875 tons of broad beans and 627 tons of potatoes. The main economic crops in Xinghua township are medicinal materials and oil crops. In 2011, the planting area of medicinal materials in Xinghua township was 12000 mu, with an output of 2088 tons; the planting area of oil crops was 800 mu, with an output of 92 tons; the planting area of other crops was 100 mu, with an output of 124 tons. There is a pasture in Xinghua township; animal husbandry is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, yaks and poultry. In 2011, the number of pigs raised in Xinghua township was 10000, with a year-end stock of 6000; the number of sheep raised was 10000, with a year-end stock of 8000; the number of cattle raised was 7000, with a year-end stock of 6000; the number of poultry raised was 7000, with a year-end stock of 3000; and the number of beekeeping was 376 boxes. In 2011, famous and special agricultural products in Xinghua Township included Angelica sinensis, rhubarb, Hedysari, Codonopsis pilosula, bupleurum and winter rape.

Industry

At the end of 2011, there was one small hydropower plant and seven small industrial workshops in Xinghua township.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there was a farmer's market, a cattle and horse market, a commodity street and more than 50 individual businesses in Xinghua township.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks and financial institutions in Xinghua Township opened branches or offices in China, and the balance of various deposits was 12 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were three primary schools in Xinghua Township, with 910 students and 34 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.5%; one middle school, with 158 students and 14 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 96.0%, and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 8 Rural Libraries and 1 cultural center in Xinghua township. At the end of 2011, there were 5 sports venues in Xinghua Township, and fitness equipment was installed in 2 villages. At the end of 2011, there was a cultural radio station in Xinghua Township, and the TV coverage rate of "village to village" was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 14 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xinghua Township, including 1 health center, 8 health centers (designated cooperative medical institutions at village level), and 5 individual clinics; the total value of fixed assets was 950000 yuan; there were 20 professional health personnel, including 1 licensed doctor and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, medical institutions in Xinghua township (above outpatient department) completed 8000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 280 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Xinghua township was 95%.

social security

In 2011, there were 2220 rural minimum living security people in Xinghua township; 123 rural five guarantees were provided separately; 52 rural medical assistance people were provided; 28 people were given various kinds of state pension.

traffic

By the end of 2011, there were 2 county and township roads, with a total length of 48 km, and 5 rural roads, with a total length of 60 km.

History and culture

In 1939, Duan Chengrui, a local gentry, founded a school in Kaiji, Xinghua street, which means "Kaihua Xingxiang".

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Long Nan Shi Dang Chang Xian Xia Xia Xiang Xing Hua Xiang