Honghe Township, Jingchuan County, Gansu Province

Honghe Township

Honghe Township, belonging to Jingchuan County, Pingliang City, Gansu Province, is located in the north east of Jingchuan County, adjacent to Libu town in the East, luohantong town in the south, Yudu Town, Fengtai Town and Shuguang town in Zhenyuan County in the west, and Tunzi town and Shangxiao town in Zhenyuan County in the North. The total area of the administrative area is 49.27 square kilometers, and as of 2018, the registered residence population of Red River Township was 7923.

Honghe Township got its name because of the homophony of Honghe. In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to yangxianli and liupanli. Before 1949, it belonged to Fengtai and Yudu respectively. In 1958, it was incorporated into Yudu commune. In 1961, Honghe commune was established. In 1983, it was changed to township. As of June 2020, Honghe township has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in shuimoping company, longwangqiao village.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Honghe township was 2300 yuan.

Historical evolution

Honghe Township got its name because of the homophony of Honghe.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to yangxianli and liupanli.

Before 1949, it belonged to Fengtai and Yudu respectively.

In 1958, it was incorporated into Yudu commune.

In 1961, Honghe commune was established.

In 1983, it was changed to township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Honghe Township had 8 villagers' committees, including longwangqiao, yanglv, Tianzhao, Wujia, Zhuduan, Dongzhuang, Liuwang and yaoha, and 50 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Honghe township has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in shuimoping company, longwangqiao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Honghe township is located in the north east of Jingchuan County, adjacent to Libu town in the East, luohantong town in the south, Yudu Town, Fengtai Town and Shuguang town in Zhenyuan County in the west, and Tunzi town and Shangxiao town in Zhenyuan County in the north. The total administrative area is 49.27 square kilometers.

topographic features

Honghe township is located in the typical loess hilly and gully area, with undulating beams and hills and crisscross gullies. The terrain is slightly higher in the northwest and lower in the southeast, long in the East and West and narrow in the South and North, with a small river road in the mountains on both sides. The average elevation of the ground is 1013 meters.

climate

Honghe township has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by large annual temperature difference and concentrated precipitation in summer. The annual average temperature is 11 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 6 ℃, the average temperature in July is 24 ℃, and the annual average temperature range is 30 ℃. The average annual growth period is 180 days. The annual average frost free period is 174 days, the longest is 190 days, and the shortest is 155 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2324 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ was 230 days. The annual average precipitation is 555mm, the annual average rainfall days is 65 days, the annual evaporation is 1337.6mm, and the relative humidity is 71%.

hydrology

The river course in Honghe Township belongs to Jinghe River system. The Honghe River flows from Liuwang village to the north and flows from Yanglu village to Jinghe River from west to East. The total length of the river is 20.3 km, the drainage area is 0.1 km2, and the river network density is 0.4 km / km2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Honghe township are hail, drought, flood, low temperature, frost, wind and thunder, diseases and insect pests, etc. Hail disaster occurs twice in three years on average, mainly in June to August, and frost mainly occurs in autumn.

natural resources

Honghe township has been proved to have underground oil resources, which is a million ton production area of Honghe oilfield.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Honghe township was 8129. In the total population, there are 4515 males, accounting for 55.5%; 3584 females, accounting for 44.5%; 1361 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 16.7%; 5967 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.5%; 801 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.7%. The total population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.3 ‰, the death rate was 8.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.7 ‰. The population density is 169 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence population of Red River Township was 7923.

Economics

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Honghe township was 2300 yuan.

At the end of 2011, the cultivated land area of Honghe township was 17000 mu, 2.2 mu per capita, including 6580 mu of Sichuan land, 10400 mu of mountain land, 30000 mu of crop planting area, 1023 tons of total output, and 6295 mu of vegetable planting area. Ten facilities vegetable parks, 91 large arch sheds, 1840 medium arch sheds and 24 solar greenhouses were built, covering an area of 1018 mu. A total of 802 greenhouses have been built with 9100 cattle, 1374 sheep, 5 greenhouses with 360 pigs, 5 under forest broiler farms with 18000 chickens, and 3 new standardized broiler farms with 250000 broilers per year. The orchard covers an area of 8171 mu, including 7023 mu of apple orchard. Seven township level standardized management demonstration sites with an area of 3200 Mu have been built. The fruit output reaches 2800 tons, and the total output value of fruit industry is 1.96 million yuan.

In 2011, there was a longwangqiao cement prefabrication plant, a yanglv sandstone manufacturing plant, 43 commercial stores and 52 employees in Honghe township. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 2.08 million yuan, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, five of the eight administrative villages in Honghe Township were connected with asphalt roads.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Honghe Township had one cultural station, eight village cultural activity centers, and eight administrative villages had set up rural library.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 4 primary schools in Honghe Township, with 462 students, 31 full-time teachers, 4 teaching sites and 16 part-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school is 100%, and there is one middle school with 602 students and 55 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in junior middle school, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, Honghe Township had a rural farmers' cultural and technical school, which trained 350 fruit farmers' technicians (Times).

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 Township and village level medical and health institutions, including 1 health center, 8 village health centers, 25 beds, and the total value of fixed assets was 50000 yuan. There were 24 health professionals, including 17 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistants and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions completed 1010 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 310 rural minimum living security households with 655 people in Honghe Township, with an expenditure of 605000 yuan; 33 people supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 104000 yuan; 723 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 22000 yuan; 67 people participated in the rural medical assistance, with an expenditure of 186000 yuan; 33 people were subsidized by the state, with an expenditure of 101000 yuan.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, there was one post office in Honghe Township, with a total postal business of 100000 yuan, 5000 newspapers and periodicals (volumes) subscription, two telecommunication service outlets, 548 fixed telephone users, and the telephone penetration rate reached 90%.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Jing Chuan Xian Hong He Xiang