Zhengyang town
Zhengyang town belongs to Pingli County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. It is located at the southernmost end of Pingli County, adjacent to Shuping town of Zhenping county in the East, Chengkou County of Chongqing in the south, Zhanghe River of Langao County in the West and Baxian town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 39 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 27 km, with a total area of 416.32 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, Zhengyang town has 10 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Zhengyang town was 9165. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhengyang town was 65 million yuan, and the total sales of social commodities reached more than 35 million yuan.
Historical evolution
The area is mainly located in Zhengyang River Basin.
In 1913, it belonged to the three southern districts.
In the 36th year of the Republic of China (1947), it was the Jiubao of BAIXIAN township.
In 1950, it belonged to Baxian street of Zhangjiaba.
In 1952, it was under the jurisdiction of Zhang's hometown, Baxian Township and Zhengyang township.
In 1956, Baxian and Zhengyang were merged into Baxian.
In 1958, it was changed into Zhangjia management area and Baxian management area of Baxian commune.
In 1962, it was changed into Zhangjia commune and Baxian commune.
In 1983, it belonged to Baxian district.
In 1996, Baxian township was changed to Zhengyang township.
In 2001, Zhang's hometown was merged into Zhengyang township.
In July 2011, it was changed to Zhengyang town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Zhengyang town had 12 administrative villages including sishuiping, Zhengyanghe, Nanxihe, longdonghe, Baxian, Yanjiatai, Zhangjiaba, Zhoujiaping, hongjiaping, lanjiashan, Ranghe and simianyuan, and 58 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Zhengyang town has 10 administrative villages. Zhangjiaba village people's government.
geographical environment
Location context
Zhengyang town is located in the southernmost part of Pingli County, adjacent to Shuping town of Zhenping county in the East, Chengkou County of Chongqing in the south, Zhanghe River of Langao County in the West and Baxian town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 39 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 27 km, with a total area of 416.32 square kilometers.
topographic features
Zhengyang town is located in the northern foot of Daba Mountain, with high terrain in the north and South and low terrain in the middle. The territory is dominated by medium and high mountain terrain, with overlapping peaks and gullies. The North-South terrain profile is in the shape of "V". The highest point is 2850 meters in Zhengyang prairie, and the lowest point is 900 meters in ferry crossing.
Climatic characteristics
Zhengyang town has a subtropical humid monsoon climate. It is characterized by mild climate, four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall and sufficient light. The annual average temperature is 12.3 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 15.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 252 days, the annual average precipitation is 925 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in June to September every year.
Water system hydrology
The river course in Zhengyang town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Lan River, Zhengyang River, Longdong River, Nanxi River, rang River, Chuangshi River, etc.
natural resources
The main mineral resources in Zhengyang town are stone coal. There are more than 2000 kinds of rare plants, more than 200 kinds of rare animals such as giant salamander and black bear, and more than 20 kinds of precious Chinese medicinal materials such as Codonopsis pilosula, Coptis chinensis, Gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, Phellodendron amurense, Angelica pubescens and Magnolia officinalis. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 15000 mu, the area of available grassland is 150000 mu, and the area of forest land is 239000 mu.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of Zhengyang town was 9088. In the total population, there are 4920 males, accounting for 54.1%; 4168 females, accounting for 45.9%; 1350 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.9%; 6900 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.9%; 838 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.6 ‰, the death rate was 6.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.1 ‰. The population density is 22 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Zhengyang town was 9165.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Zhengyang town was 8.45 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 150000 yuan, an increase of 53% over the previous year.
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhengyang town was 4607 yuan.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhengyang town was 65 million yuan, an increase of 15.4% over the previous year.
Corn and potato are the main food crops in Zhengyang town. In 2011, Zhengyang town produced 4682 tons of grain, including 2346 tons of corn and 2183 tons of potatoes.
The main economic crops in Zhengyang town are tea and Chinese medicinal materials. In 2011, the tea planting area of Zhengyang town was 12555 mu, with an output of 340 tons; the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine was 7952 mu, with an output of 9677 tons.
Zhengyang Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, white goats, poultry based. In 2011, Zhengyang town raised 22000 pigs, 16000 at the end of the year; 12000 white goats, 7000 at the end of the year; and 50000 poultry. In 2011, Zhengyang town produced 1553 tons of meat, including 1340 tons of pork, 115 tons of mutton, 340 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 25 million yuan, accounting for 38.5% of the total agricultural output value.
the secondary industry
In 2018, there were 35 industrial enterprises in Zhengyang Town, of which 1 was above the designated size.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, there were 250 commercial outlets in Zhengyang town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Zhengyang town reached more than 35 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 600000 yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year.
By the end of 2011, there was a postal network in Zhengyang Town, with a total one-way delivery route of 65km, and a rural postal rate of 100%; 12000 newspapers and 1500 periodicals were ordered, with a business income of 56000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, Zhengyang town had a service network for telecom enterprises, with a total capacity of 2000 telephone exchanges, 10000 fixed telephone users, and a telephone penetration rate of 70%; 5000 mobile telephone users, and 0500 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 500000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Zhengyang town was 37.47 million yuan, an increase of 23.9% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 5000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 33.97 million yuan, an increase of 15.5% over the previous year.
In 2018, Zhengyang town has 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Transportation
The main road in Zhengyang town is a cement hardened road with a width of 4.5 meters and a total length of 30 kilometers. The village level is a cement hardened road with a width of 3.5 meters and a total length of 65 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Zhengyang town was 1 km, with a road length of 1 m per capita; there were 2 bridges in Zhengyang Town, with a total length of 60 M.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
In 2011, Zhengyang town has 1 town cultural station, 13 village level cultural activity centers, 14 libraries of various types, and more than 30000 books; 20 amateur creative teams of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature.
In 2011, 12 villages in Zhengyang town had broadcasting rooms, with 80% of TV households.
education
By the end of 2011, there were 3 primary schools in Zhengyang Town, with 416 students and 37 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reached 100%.
In 2011, the education budget of Zhengyang town was 3.57 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 83%, an increase of 15 percentage points over the previous year.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 26 medical and health institutions at all levels in Zhengyang Town, including 1 health center, 12 village clinics and 13 outpatient departments; there were 25 beds and the total value of fixed assets was 1.5 million yuan. There were 21 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 1 nurse. In 2011, medical institutions in Zhengyang town completed more than 10000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system is more than 96%.
Sports
By the end of 2011, Zhengyang town had three school sports venues, one town level activity venue and more than 20 sets of fitness equipment.
social security
In 2011, there were 12 urban minimum living security households with 24 people in Zhengyang Town, with an expenditure of 68400 yuan per month, 237 yuan per month; 44 urban and rural medical assistance persons, 363 persons participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, with a total expenditure of 210000 yuan; 438 rural minimum living security households with 998 people, with an expenditure of 1.42 million yuan per month, 118 yuan per month; 116 people were given state pension and subsidy The pension expenses were 360000 yuan. There is one nursing home with 109 beds, and 109 rural five security personnel are adopted. 3700 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 80%.
Infrastructure
By the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Zhengyang Town, laying 2 kilometers of main water pipes, with a production capacity of 27.4 tons per day, an annual domestic water consumption of 9000 tons, and a water supply popularization rate of 100% for residents, and a drainage pipeline of 0.5 kilometers.
By the end of 2011, there were two main transformers in Zhengyang Town, with annual sales of 500000 kwh, comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 99% and power supply reliability rate of 99%.
Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Ping Li Xian Xia Xia Zhen Zheng Yang Zhen
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