Yulin City, Shaanxi Province

Wuzhen

Wuzhen is subordinate to Jia County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the southwest of Jiaxian County, bordering Jiazhou street in the East, Dian town in the southeast, Tao Town in Mizhi County in the south, Yindou town in Mizhi County in the west, jinmingsi town in the northwest and Tong Town in the north. The total area is 136.60 square kilometers.

Wuzhen is a famous jujube Town in China.

As of June 2020, Wuzhen has one community and 40 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 24382 people registered residence in Wuzhen. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Wuzhen reached 80 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 120 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 10.95 million yuan.

Historical evolution

This place is located on the Bank of Wulong River. In 1099, the second year of Yuanfu in the Northern Song Dynasty, Wulong Village was set up and later named wulongpu.

Ming belongs to wulongli, Jiazhou.

In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, it belonged to wulongpu, one of the twelve places in Jia County.

In 1934, Wuzhen joint insurance office was set up, which has jurisdiction over 12 insurance companies.

In 1942, Wuzhen district was set up, with jurisdiction over six townships.

In July 1952, it was transferred to five districts (Wuzhen).

In October 1958, Wuzhen commune was established, with 23 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In July 1984, it was renamed Wuzhen, which has jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages.

In November 2001, xiagaozhai Township and loujiaping Township were abolished and merged into Wuzhen Town, with 46 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In June 2011, Liujiashan township was abolished and merged into Wuzhen.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Wuzhen had one community under its jurisdiction: huangjialiang, guanximao, taoyuanzegou, Qinjia, Nangou, tuojia, Wangcheng, guojiage, qianyaojiagou, houyaojiagou, zhangjiabaoze, gaoqijiadi, gaojiaxiadi, Liujiashan, yanjiamao, Majiagou, zhaojiapo, jiucaigou, Shenjiazhuang, liubaizhi, baojiazhuang, leijiaxingzhuang, lvjiagou, nuanshuigou, Wujiazhuang Zhen, guchengshan, mujiadi, hanjiadi, Pingyong, Zhangjiagou, zhangyujiagou, Liujiagou, Shangjiagou, liujiamao, zhongwangjiadi, Lijiashan, dangchuansi, huangjiage, chaijialaozhuang, Gaoxigou, liujiaya, qinjiaping, wangjiapan, Shiban, fujiapan, liushuanggou, xiagaozhai, hetaoshuluo, xialiujiaqu, zhangqingshan, yanjiaping, dujialaozhuang, Zhangjiakou There are 70 administrative villages including Mao, Zhang Wenzheng, Guo jiapan, sun Jiadi, Xu Jiaping, Dong Jiaping, Li jiagetai, Zi geduping, Qinliang, Bai Jiamao, Ren Jiashan, Lou Jiaping, Yu Di, Ren Jiaping, Da getuda, Zhang Xinzhuang, Shang liujiaqu and chaijiacha, with 8 resident groups and 351 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Wuzhen has one community and 40 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Wuzhen village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wuzhen is located in the southwest of Jiaxian County, bordering Jiazhou street in the East, Dian town in the southeast, Tao Town in Mizhi County in the south, Yindou town in Mizhi County in the west, jinmingsi town in the northwest and Tong Town in the north. The total area is 136.60 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wuzhen is located in the Loess Hilly and gully region, the terrain inclines from northwest to Southeast. The mountains and gullies are deep and fragmented. The highest peak is at the back of Gaoxigou village, 1196 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at the bottom of Qinliang village, 858 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Wuzhen climate is temperate continental semi-arid monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, the same season of rain and heat, and sufficient light. The annual average temperature is 8.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 7.3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 24.4 ℃; the average temperature in July is 24.9 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 42.1 ℃. The average annual growth period is 214 days, and the average annual frost free period is 196 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2710.8 hours, and the annual total radiation is 142.0 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 410 mm. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from June to September, with the most in August.

Water system hydrology

Wuzhen River belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The main river is Wulong River, which passes through the territory from west to East, with a flow length of 9.2 km and a drainage area of 18 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Wulian are drought, hail and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, Wuzhen had a total population of 31147. In the total population, there are 16609 males, accounting for 53.3%; 14538 females, accounting for 46.7%; 6263 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 20.1%; 20628 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 66.2%; 4256 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 13.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.9 ‰, the death rate was 4.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6 ‰. The population density is 150 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 24382 people registered residence in Wuzhen.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Wuzhen was 8.64 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Wuzhen was 5411 yuan.

In 2018, Wuzhen has 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Wuzhen reached 80 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The agricultural added value was 29.2 million yuan, accounting for 23.7% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 85000 mu.

Grain crops in Wuzhen are mainly millet, beans and corn. In 2011, Wuzhen produced 6552 tons of grain, including 294 tons of millet, 1479 tons of soybean, 524 tons of mung bean and 2309 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in Wuzhen are jujube, etc. In 2011, the planting area of jujube trees in Wuzhen was 44712 mu, with 12000 tons of red jujube.

By the end of 2011, Wuzhen had planted 27000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 20.1%. In 2011, Wuzhen fruit planting area of 35000 mu, output of 1958 tons, the main varieties are jujube, apple, apricot, pear and so on.

Wuzhen's animal husbandry mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep and poultry: in 2011, Wuzhen had 4000 pigs and 300 at the end of the year; 18000 sheep and 11800 at the end of the year; 55000 poultry and 20000 listed poultry. In 2011, Wuzhen produced 927.7 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 24 million yuan, accounting for 30.0% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

Wuzhen has formed an industrial system of stone, vermicelli and jujube processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Wuzhen reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 100 million yuan, accounting for 2.3% of the GDP. In 2011, Wuzhen had two industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 390 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 100 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Wuzhen had 138 commercial outlets and 178 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Wuzhen reached 10.95 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 30 million yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, Wuzhen had one post office, with a total one-way delivery route of 180 km, 73 delivery points, and 97% rural postal service rate. It had 600 newspapers and 132 periodicals, with a business income of 80000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, Wuzhen had 4 telecommunication service outlets, 2223 fixed telephone users, with a telephone penetration rate of 40%; 18000 mobile telephone users, and 250 broadband access users. The annual revenue of telecommunication services was 1.08 million yuan.

In 2011, Wuzhen's financial industry realized tax revenue of 1.5 million yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 30 million yuan, an increase of 18.2% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 1280 yuan; the balance of various loans was 05 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year.

Transportation

Wuzhen County Road within the territory of Jia (county) mi (Zhi county) highway, township road Guan (Zhuang) Dian (town) highway, Valley (mouth) Wu (town) highway intersection. The hardening rate of village road is 93%. There are 5 county and township roads, with a total length of 61 kilometers. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Wuzhen town was 1 km, with the average road length of 0.75 m; there were 2 urban bridges, with the total length of 0.3 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Wuzhen had 2 cultural stations, 37 village level cultural activity centers, 20 libraries of various types and a collection of more than 60000 books. There are 1 municipal cultural relics protection unit and 5 county-level cultural relics protection units.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 22 kindergartens in Wuzhen, with 420 children and 31 full-time teachers; 29 primary schools, with 1311 students and 190 teaching staff, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 256 students and 162 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school, junior middle school-age population and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 58 medical and health institutions at all levels in Wuzhen, including 2 health centers and 56 village clinics, 49 beds, 3.6 million yuan of fixed assets and 53 professional health personnel. In 2011, Wuzhen medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 6200 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 500 person times of discharged patients, and 30036 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 95%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, Wuzhen had four school stadiums, with table tennis, basketball and other sports facilities.

social security

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